Lipopolysaccharide signaling induces serum amyloid A (SAA) synthesis in human hepatocytes in vitro.

Abstract:

:To investigate the role of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in hepatocyte activation, we examined the expression of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), the putative receptor for LPS in human hepatocytes. TLR4 mRNA and protein expression was confirmed in human hepatocytes. Stimulation of human hepatocytes with LPS results in rapid degradation of IkappaB-alpha and mitogen activated protein kinase activation. Human hepatocytes stimulated by LPS produced serum amyloid A protein. Our data suggest that human hepatocytes utilize components of TLR4 signal transduction pathways in response to LPS and these direct LPS-mediated effects on hepatocytes may contribute to liver inflammation and injury.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Migita K,Abiru S,Nakamura M,Komori A,Yoshida Y,Yokoyama T,Daikoku M,Ueki T,Takii Y,Yano K,Yastuhashi H,Eguchi K,Ishibashi H

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2004.05.072

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-07-02 00:00:00

pages

235-9

issue

1-3

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014579304007100

journal_volume

569

pub_type

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