Treatment with LXR agonists after focal cerebral ischemia prevents brain damage.

Abstract:

:Stroke is characterized by massive inflammation in areas surrounding the injury that magnifies damage to the brain. The liver X receptors (LXRs) are nuclear receptors that regulate cholesterol, lipid, and glucose metabolism. Synthetic LXR agonists have potent anti-inflammatory properties in a variety of settings, including neuroinflammation. However, the ability of LXR agonists to suppress stroke-associated inflammation has not been evaluated. Here, we have used time-lapse magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to show that a single dose of an LXR ligand administered post-injury dramatically reduces brain damage in a model of acute brain ischemia. Neuroprotection was associated with suppression of neuroinflammation.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Sironi L,Mitro N,Cimino M,Gelosa P,Guerrini U,Tremoli E,Saez E

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2008.08.035

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-10-15 00:00:00

pages

3396-400

issue

23-24

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(08)00728-X

journal_volume

582

pub_type

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