Galanin - a novel biologically active peptide from porcine intestine.

abstract：:Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 (HIPK2) interacts with and phosphorylates various transcription factors that are critical regulators of cell fate decisions and apoptosis during development. Here we show that lysine 25 of HIPK2 is the major sumoylation site, both in vitro and in vivo, and that the sumoylation ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sung KS,Go YY,Ahn JH,Kim YH,Kim Y,Choi CY

更新日期：2005-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:We have cloned and characterized four Itpk genes from soybean. All four recombinant Itpk proteins showed canonical Ins(1,3,4)P3 5/6-kinase activity, but a kinetic analysis raised questions about its biological significance. Instead, we provide evidence that one alternative biological role for soybean Itpks is to inter...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Stiles AR,Qian X,Shears SB,Grabau EA

更新日期：2008-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect on the structure of profilin of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) binding was probed by fluorescence and circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy. Fluorescence of Trp3 and Trp31 of profilin at 292 nm showed a linear decrease in solution emission at 340 nm as PIP2/profilin was increased from 0 to 80:1...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Raghunathan V,Mowery P,Rozycki M,Lindberg U,Schutt C

更新日期：1992-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The structural basis of GABA-gated chloride channels in mammalian brain is presently explored by the functional expression of cDNAs coding for the alpha, beta or gamma-subunits of the receptor and their isoforms. In this context, we expressed the cloned cDNA coding for the rat beta 1-subunit of the GABAA receptor in t...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sigel E,Baur R,Malherbe P,Möhler H

更新日期：1989-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Friedreich ataxia is the most common recessive neurodegenerative disease and is caused by reduced expression of mitochondrial frataxin. Frataxin depletion causes impairment in iron-sulfur cluster and heme biosynthesis, disruption of iron homeostasis and hypersensitivity to oxidants. Currently no pharmacological treatm...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Lefevre S,Sliwa D,Auchère F,Brossas C,Ruckenstuhl C,Boggetto N,Lesuisse E,Madeo F,Camadro JM,Santos R

更新日期：2012-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In rat brain astroglia-enriched cultures long-term treatment with interleukin-1beta induces NO release and stimulation of soluble guanylyl cyclase. The cGMP formed is recovered in the extracellular medium but not in the cell monolayer. The interleukin-1beta effect is mediated by type I receptor and potentiated by inte...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Pedraza CE,Baltrons MA,García A

更新日期：2001-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The UDP-GlcNAc:lysosomal enzyme, N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase (GlcNAc-1-PT), is an α2 β2 γ2 hexamer that mediates the initial step in the formation of the mannose 6-phosphate targeting signal on newly synthesized lysosomal acid hydrolases. The GNPTAB gene encodes the 1256 amino acid long α/β precursor whic...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Liu L,Lee WS,Doray B,Kornfeld S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel antimicrobial peptide, named misgurin, was isolated and characterized from the loach (mudfish), Misgurnus anguillicaudatus. The 21-amino-acid peptide with a molecular mass of 2502 Da was purified to homogeneity using a heparin-affinity column and C18 reverse-phase and gel-permeation high-performance liquid chr...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Park CB,Lee JH,Park IY,Kim MS,Kim SC

更新日期：1997-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Melittin, deuteromethylated on each of the four amino groups (Gly-1 N alpha and Lys-7, 21, and 23 N epsilon), was prepared by reductive methylation using deuteroformaldehyde and NaBD3CN. Deuterium NMR spectra were obtained for the modified peptide (D-melittin) bound to phospholipid bilayers and erythrocyte ghosts. D-M...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Dempsey CE,Cryer GD,Watts A

更新日期：1987-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of (S)-alpha-methylproline (alpha-MePro) to stabilise reverse-turn conformations in the peptide hormone bradykinin (BK = Arg1-Pro2-Pro3-Gly4-Phe5-Ser6-Pro7-Phe8-Arg9) has been investigated. Two BK analogues containing alpha-MePro at position 3 or position 7 were synthesised and their conformations in aqueo...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Welsh JH,Zerbe O,von Philipsborn W,Robinson JA

更新日期：1992-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Reaction of ubiquinone in the high-affinity quinone-binding site (QH) in bo-type ubiquinol oxidase from Escherichia coli was revealed by EPR and optical studies. In the QH site, ubiquinol was shown to be oxidized to ubisemiquinone and to ubiquinone, while no semiquinone signal was detected in the oxidase isolated from...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sato-Watanabe M,Itoh S,Mogi T,Matsuura K,Miyoshi H,Anraku Y

更新日期：1995-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:FoxM1 (previously named WIN, HFH-11 or Trident) is a Forkhead box (Fox) transcription factor widely expressed in proliferating cells. Various findings, including a recent analysis of FoxM1 knockout mice, suggest that FoxM1 is required for normal S-M coupling during cell cycle progression. To study the regulatory role ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Leung TW,Lin SS,Tsang AC,Tong CS,Ching JC,Leung WY,Gimlich R,Wong GG,Yao KM

更新日期：2001-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The macromolecular diversity and concentrations in the fluid phase of cytoplasm constitute conditions necessary and sufficient for aqueous phase separation. Consequences of phase separation in cytoplasm, including its 'compartmentation', are inferred from analogies with the physicochemical properties of aqueous two-ph...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Walter H,Brooks DE

更新日期：1995-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:IRF-8/ICSBP and IRF-1 are IRF family members whose expression is induced in response to IFN-gamma in macrophages. IL-12 is a cytokine produced in macrophages that plays a critical role in host defense. IFN-gamma and bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induce IL-12p40 transcription, which is necessary for the production...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Masumi A,Tamaoki S,Wang IM,Ozato K,Komuro K

更新日期：2002-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural and biochemical studies have begun to elucidate the pathway of RNA silencing that leads to the formation of the RISC complex. The outstanding feature of this pathway is the precise recognition and processing of double-stranded RNA. We present a review of recent structures that illustrate the molecular mecha...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Collins RE,Cheng X

更新日期：2005-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The products of the isiAB operon are a chlorophyll antenna protein (IsiA) and flavodoxin (IsiB), which accumulate in cyanobacteria grown under iron starvation conditions. Here we show that strong light triggers de-repression of isiAB transcription and leads to IsiA and flavodoxin accumulation under iron replete condit...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Havaux M,Guedeney G,Hagemann M,Yeremenko N,Matthijs HC,Jeanjean R

更新日期：2005-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysine-rich phosphorylated cystatin alpha (P-cystatin alpha) from newborn rat epidermis is a good substrate for epidermal transglutaminase (TGase) and also one of the component proteins of cornified envelope in the stratum corneum. Since the filaggrin linker segment peptide was efficiently conjugated with P-cystatin a...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Takahashi M,Tezuka T,Kakegawa H,Katunuma N

更新日期：1994-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Neprilysin-2 (NEP2) is a novel metallopeptidase homologous to neprilysin (NEP), an enzyme involved in regulation of neuropeptide signalling. NEP2 exists as two alternatively spliced isoforms, NEP2 and NEP2(Delta). In this study, we cloned and expressed both human isoforms. Human NEP2 exists as a membrane-bound and sol...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Whyteside AR,Turner AJ

更新日期：2008-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanogenesis is an important biochemical process for the production of skin pigments which protect many animals from the damage of solar radiation. The abnormalities in melanogenesis are associated with albinism, vitiligo, as well as malignant melanoma in humans. In the lower forms of animals viz., insects, the exosk...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sugumaran M

更新日期：1991-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO) reductase from R. capsulatus contains a molybdenum-pterin cofactor at its active site. As prepared the molybdenum is in the 6+ oxidation state, devoid of EPR signals. Stepwise reduction generates an EPR signal characteristic of Mo(V) having hyperfine coupling to a single proton and integratin...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Benson N,Farrar JA,McEwan AG,Thomson AJ

更新日期：1992-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the uremic solute indoxyl sulfate (IS) on scavenging superoxide anion radicals (O(2)(*-)) generated from both the xanthine/xanthine oxidase (X/XO) system and activated neutrophils was investigated by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy, combined with 2-ethoxycarbonyl-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrr...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Miyamoto Y,Iwao Y,Tasaki Y,Sato K,Ishima Y,Watanabe H,Kadowaki D,Maruyama T,Otagiri M

更新日期：2010-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:S100 beta is a neurite extension factor and has been implicated in Alzheimer's disease and Down's syndrome. It belongs to a group of low molecular weight calcium-binding proteins containing the helix-loop-helix calcium binding motif. The structure of only one S100 protein, calbindin D9k, which has the lowest sequence ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kilby PM,Van Eldik LJ,Roberts GC

更新日期：1995-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Southern blotting using a 5'-proximal probe of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae CYR1 gene has revealed heterogeneity in laboratory strains. It is demonstrated that strain AB320 contains a Ty1 element inserted in the promoter region of CYR1. The Ty1 orientation suggests that transcription of CYR1 is initiated downstream fr...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Lenzen G,Masson P,Jacquemin JM,Danchin A

更新日期：1987-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:In Drosophila, the tumor suppressor Scribble is localized at the septate junctions of epithelial cells. Its mammalian homologue, hScrib, is a basolateral protein likely associated to proteins of the cell-cell junctions. We report the direct interaction between hScrib and ZO-2, a junction-associated protein. This inter...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Métais JY,Navarro C,Santoni MJ,Audebert S,Borg JP

更新日期：2005-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoid-induced TNFR-related protein (GITR) is constitutively expressed in T regulatory (Treg) cells and regulates their suppressive function. We identified two methylated CpG islands in the Gitr locus. Using a ChIP assay, we demonstrate that both DNMT1 and methyl-CpG-binding domain Protein 4 (MBD4) bind to the...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Wang S,Li Y,Zhu F,Lin F,Luo X,Zhao B,Zhang P,Li D,Gao Y,Liang R,Liu L,Tsun A,Yuan X,Wu K,Li B

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-dimensional hydrophobic clusters analysis (HCA) was used to compare the distribution of hydrophobic clusters along various actin sequence. HCA-deduced patterns were not altered by amino-acid variations throughout the evolution of actin and we observed similar hydrophobic motifs comprising myosin subfragment-1 ATP-...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Labbé JP,Boyer M,Benyamin Y

更新日期：1995-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the phosphorylation/dephosphorylation of several nuclear proteins in isolated nuclei from etiolated Avena seedlings as a function of red/far-red light. The effect of stimulatory (ADP-ribosylation by cholera toxin) or inhibitory (GDP beta S) conditions for GTP-binding proteins was also studied. Red or f...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Romero LC,Biswal B,Song PS

更新日期：1991-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vivo responses of pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex to starvation and insulin was assessed in heart, diaphragm and red quadriceps muscle. PDH complex activity was decreased by starvation (3.4-10.2-fold), the magnitude of change depending on muscle type. Insulin increased PDH activity in all muscle types. In ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Denyer GS,Lam D,Cooney GJ,Caterson ID

更新日期：1989-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated a 1785-bp complementary DNA (cDNA) encoding the murine P2X7 receptor subunit from NTW8 mouse microglial cells. The encoded protein has 80%, and 85% homology to the human and rat P2X7 subunits, respectively. Functional properties of the heterologously expressed murine P2X7 homomeric receptor broadly re...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Chessell IP,Simon J,Hibell AD,Michel AD,Barnard EA,Humphrey PP

更新日期：1998-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Strigolactones are a new class of phytohormones synthesized from carotenoids via carlactone. The complex structure of carlactone is not easily deducible from its precursor, a cis-configured β-carotene cleavage product, and is thus formed via a poorly understood series of reactions and molecular rearrangements, all cat...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Bruno M,Vermathen M,Alder A,Wüst F,Schaub P,van der Steen R,Beyer P,Ghisla S,Al-Babili S

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00