Abstract:
:Linoleic and arachidonic acid concentrations in neutrophils from rats maintained on a diet with only 0.3% of the energy content as essential fatty acid (EFA, EFAD group) were reduced by 70 +/- 2.2% and 34.8 +/- 5.2%, respectively, compared with controls fed a diet with a normal 3% EFA content. Neutrophil chemiluminescence and aggregation induced by f-Met-Leu-Phe was substantially reduced in the EFAD group. Production of 6-keto-prostaglandin F1 alpha and thromboxane B2 were significantly lower in the EFAD neutrophils when stimulated by the ionophore A23187, whereas there was no difference when leukotriene B4 was used as stimulus.
journal_name
Immunol Lettjournal_title
Immunology lettersauthors
Gyllenhammar H,Ringertz B,Becker W,Svensson J,Palmblad Jdoi
10.1016/0165-2478(86)90053-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-10-01 00:00:00pages
185-9issue
4eissn
0165-2478issn
1879-0542pii
0165-2478(86)90053-2journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Interleukin-18 (IL-18) gene promoter polymorphism is known as a genetic risk factor for child type 1 diabetes mellitus development. To test the role of IL-18 gene polymorphism in predisposition to adult type 1 diabetes (T1DM) and latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA), we analysed SNPs at position -607 (C/A) and ...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imlet.2004.08.016
更新日期:2005-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::DNA-dependent RNA polymerase was partially purified from wheat germ extract and tested for inhibition by antinuclear autoantibodies from the sera of patients with connective tissue diseases. The enzyme was inhibited by anti-DNA and by autoantibodies to the nuclear ribonucleoprotein nRNP. Autoantibodies to other ribonu...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(83)90093-7
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Culture of high density resting murine B cells with recombinant IL-4 caused changes in the patterns of phosphoproteins associated with the plasma membranes isolated from such cells. The principal difference was the appearance of an alkali-resistant phosphoprotein of Mr = 75,000-80,000. Culture with LPS also gave rise ...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(89)90195-8
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two of the better characterized antimicrobial mechanisms displayed by human neutrophils are the reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and the induction of apoptosis. Their importance in mycobacterial infections is, however, controversial and we aimed to analyze them simultaneously in neutrophils infected with eithe...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imlet.2009.07.006
更新日期:2009-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::The immunological phenotyping of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) was assayed in a series of 22 patients suffering from severe cancer-associated malnutrition. A marked decrease of the T-lymphocyte subsets (CD3+, CD4+, CD8+) and of the CD20+ B lymphocytes occurred; there was however an increased percentage of ...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(87)90079-4
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was conducted to investigate the mode of cell death of bone marrow cells (BMC) treated in vivo or in vitro with gangliosides (DLG) derived from a T cell lymphoma, designated as Dalton's lymphoma (DL). BMC undergoing cell death showed morphological features characteristic to apoptosis such as cell shr...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-2478(00)00156-5
更新日期:2000-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::The observation that protective immunity induced by immunization with radiation attenuated Plasmodium berghei and Plasmodium yoelii sporozoites is dependent on CD8+ T lymphocytes in some strains of mice led us to speculate that immunization with sporozoites induces cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) that recognize malaria ...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(90)90087-7
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cloned human T-cell lines were produced by limiting dilution of lymphocytes alloactivated in mixed leukocyte cultures, followed by expansion of clonal progeny with interleukin 2. Selected clones were analyzed for cell-mediated cytotoxicity (CTX) against a variety of targets susceptible or resistant to lytic attack by ...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(82)90044-x
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our previous studies had shown that the clinicopathological spectrum in leprosy was associated with discrete T cell subsets in circulation, with tuberculoid patients having antigen-induced Th 1, whereas lepromatous leprosy patients with antigen-specific T cell anergy possessed Th 2 cells. The present study shows that ...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(95)02455-7
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parenteral administration of antigen induces in the earthworms Lumbricus terrestris and Eisenia foetida the formation of antigen-binding protein. Labelled antigen was efficiently digested in the coelomic fluids of both species since the total amount of radioactivity in the coelomic fluids decreased. Antigen internaliz...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(93)90044-3
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant and pure "natural" IL-1 and IL-2 were compared with the muramyl dipeptide (MDP) component of Freund's adjuvant for their capacity to enhance the humoral immune response against foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) virus antigen. Using a dose of this antigen which alone did not give a detectable immune response, an...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(92)90008-c
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma is a prototype of immunogenic tumor to which various types of immunotherapy have been applied extensively over the past decades. Melanoma vaccines are designed for the purpose of immune modulation and subsequent anti-tumor effects in the process of an active specific immunotherapy. Previous attempts of these ...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-2478(00)00251-0
更新日期:2000-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The quasimonoclonal (QM) mouse provides a model to analyze B cell selection because major B cell antigen receptors (BCR) are composed of the knockin V(H)DJ(H) 17.2.25 (V(H)T) encoded H chain and the lambda1 or lambda2 L chain, thereby being specific for (4-hydoxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetyl (NP). We have reported that during...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imlet.2006.12.011
更新日期:2007-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical immunology is in the Netherlands a separate clinical specialty within internal medicine and pediatrics. Clinical immunologists work closely together with nephrologists, rheumatologists and many other medical specialists. Apart from research and teaching, clinical immunologists are taking care of patients with...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.imlet.2014.10.008
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cigarette smoke contains nicotine, an immunomodulatory component that is thought to affect immune surveillance and increase the progression of diseases. Dendritic cells (DCs) constitute a family of antigen-presenting (APCs) with inherent abilities to sense and translate environmental cues and to shape host immunity. W...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imlet.2007.02.005
更新日期:2007-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The cytotoxicity of natural killer (NK) and lymphokine activated killer (LAK) cells against two human bladder tumor cell lines (BT-A and BT-B) was investigated using a fluorometric assay by labeling tumor cell DNA with Hoechst dye No. 33342. Our results demonstrate that BT-A and BT-B cells have low sensitivity to the ...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(91)90150-9
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rabbit anti-ovalbumin antibodies were found to bind to Swiss NIH 3T3 fibroblasts by indirect immunofluorescence, and to induce DNA synthesis when these cells were arrested in G0 phase of their replicating cycle (G0-S activity). The proof that these effects were related to the ovalbumin paratopes is based on the follow...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(87)90069-1
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) superfamily are soluble factors that regulate a variety of functional responses including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and cell cycle, among others, depending not only on the cell type and its differentiation state, but also on the milieu of cytoki...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.imlet.2006.12.010
更新日期:2007-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::An effective HIV vaccine will likely need to induce potent and broad-based immunity, including CD8+ T cell responses. Hence, a quantitative assay to measure such responses in animal models will be important in the evaluation of candidate HIV vaccines. We show here that a single immunization with HIV DNA vaccines, foll...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-2478(02)00237-7
更新日期:2003-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::The biological activity of six synthetic peptides of the 124-144 region of the human interferon alpha-2 (IFN alpha-2) molecule was studied. Peptides were examined for their ability to inhibit mitogen induced proliferation of human blood cells in vitro. Only the peptide corresponding to the amino acid sequence 124-138 ...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(92)90004-8
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 19S proteasome regulatory particle plays a critical role in cellular proteolysis. However, emerging evidence suggests roles for 19S proteasome subunits in regulating yeast and mammalian transcription. It has been previously shown that Sug1 is important for the transcription of MHC II molecules. We report here that...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imlet.2012.06.005
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to show that anti-Leu M1 antibody (anti-CD15), which has different staining characteristics in lymphoid and non-lymphoid cells, reacted against the surface antigen of a defined monoclonal B cell line. This antibody recognizes the sugar moiety, lacto-N-fucopentaose (LNF-III), which is linke...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(89)90153-3
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of insulin-secreting β cells upon autoreactive T cell attack. Oral administration of autoantigens is an attractive approach to treating T1DM, but an effective carrier should be used in order to protect antigens. Lactococcu...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imlet.2016.04.008
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of antigen presenting MHC class I molecules can be enhanced through cytokines, e.g. upon infection with bacteria or viruses, either directly by enhancing class I gene transcription or by increasing the amounts of accessory proteins of the loading complex. Tapasin plays a significant role in the peptide ...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-2478(02)00104-9
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies (mAb) reacting with native (TA5, TB12) and denatured (T33, T35) plant toxin mistletoe lectin I (MLI) from Viscum album have been obtained. The interaction between mAbs and native toxin with ML isoforms (MLII, MLIII) has been investigated. An immunological cross-reaction has been shown to take pla...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(94)00181-p
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of novel bi-functional or even tri-functional Fab-effector fusion proteins would have a great potential in the biomedical sciences. However, the expression of Fab-effector fusion proteins in Escherichia coli is problematic especially when a eukaryotic effector moiety is genetically linked to a Fab due to t...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imlet.2017.02.008
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six murine monoclonal antibodies, AT-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 were produced against human recombinant tumor necrosis factor (gamma TNF). AT-1, -2, -3, -4, and -6 were IgG1, and AT-5 was IgG2a. AT-1, -2, and -3 neutralized the activity of gamma TNF (2 X 10(3) U/ml) over a range of dilutions between 5 and 500 micrograms/ml ...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(88)90003-x
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine whether grape seed proanthocyanidin extract (GSPE) which is known to act as an antioxidant has therapeutic effect on collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) in mice, an animal model of rheumatoid arthritis. Mice were treated with an intraperitoneal injection of GSPE (10, 50, or 100 mg/kg) or saline. Clinical, hist...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imlet.2009.05.001
更新日期:2009-06-04 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-linking of BCR rapidly induces protection of B cells from Fas-mediated apoptosis, which has been assumed one of the important survival mechanisms of B cells during antigen stimulation. In the mouse B cell line A20, which is sensitive to Fas-mediated apoptosis, stimulation of BCR inhibited apoptosis induced via F...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imlet.2006.12.009
更新日期:2007-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of B cell depletion on the induction and severity of murine experimental autoimmune thyroiditis was investigated. Thirteen CBA mice were given repeated intraperitoneal doses of 700 micrograms purified rabbit anti-mouse Ig antibody from 24 hours to 8 weeks after birth. Controls were given normal rabbit IgG (...
journal_title:Immunology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-2478(89)90063-1
更新日期:1989-01-15 00:00:00