Generalized anxiety disorder and anorexia nervosa: evidence of shared genetic variation.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute stress disorder (ASD) predicts the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which in some sufferers can persist for years and lead to significant disability. We carried out a review of randomized controlled trials to give an update on which psychological treatments are empirically supported...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Ponniah K,Hollon SD

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Following an acute burn injury, higher distress is consistently observed among individuals exhibiting a conflict between approach coping (e.g., processing) and avoidance coping (e.g., suppression) relative to those individuals who use only one of these methods. Study objectives were to determine if contradic...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Fauerbach JA,Lawrence JW,Fogel J,Richter L,Magyar-Russell G,McKibben JB,McCann U

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the factors, which are associated with suicidal ideation and ideas of self-harm in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF). METHODS:We examined 294 patients with documented CHF, New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class II-IV, in a cross sectional study at three cardiac outpatient ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Lossnitzer N,Müller-Tasch T,Löwe B,Zugck C,Nelles M,Remppis A,Haass M,Rauch B,Jünger J,Herzog W,Wild B

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We used a dot-probe paradigm to examine attention bias toward threat (i.e., angry) and happy face stimuli in severe mood dysregulation (SMD) versus healthy comparison (HC) youth. The tendency to allocate attention to threat is well established in anxiety and other disorders of negative affect. SMD is charact...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Hommer RE,Meyer A,Stoddard J,Connolly ME,Mogg K,Bradley BP,Pine DS,Leibenluft E,Brotman MA

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) do not receive professional treatment due to various idiosyncratic barriers. Internet-based cognitive-behavioral therapy (iCBT) is increasingly used to narrow treatment gaps, but the efficacy of such interventions without guidance of therapists has no...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Schröder J,Werkle N,Cludius B,Jelinek L,Moritz S,Westermann S

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on the effects of childhood trauma has been limited by the lack of a comprehensive, reliable, and valid instrument that assesses the occurrence of early traumatic experiences. This paper presents the development and preliminary psychometric properties of an instrument, the Early Trauma Inventory (ETI), for th...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bremner JD,Vermetten E,Mazure CM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression outcomes in research and clinical practice are commonly defined by the concepts of remission, recovery, relapse, and recurrence. Despite their widespread use, there has been little empirical examination of these concepts. Therefore, we investigated profiles of individual symptoms during each of th...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Conradi HJ,Ormel J,de Jonge P

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The present trial was designed to assess the efficacy and safety of escitalopram prescribed to patients seeking treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in a Canadian primary-care setting. METHODS:Investigators (mainly primary-care physicians) enrolled patients with MDD from their daily practice. Patien...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Chokka P,Legault M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to examine the prospective relationship between a history of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) assessed in mid-adolescence and the onset of major depressive disorder (MDD) through early adulthood in a large school-based sample. A secondary aim was to examine whether th...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Meinzer MC,Lewinsohn PM,Pettit JW,Seeley JR,Gau JM,Chronis-Tuscano A,Waxmonsky JG

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood maltreatment has been associated with symptom severity, reduced quality of life, and impaired functioning in adults with social anxiety disorder (SAD). No study has investigated how childhood maltreatment impacts pharmacotherapy outcomes in this population, despite evidence for such a link in depre...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bruce LC,Heimberg RG,Blanco C,Schneier FR,Liebowitz MR

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Panic disorder (PD) is highly comorbid with major depressive disorder (MDD) with potential impact on patient-reported outcomes of quality of life (QOL), functioning, and depressive symptom severity. METHODS:Using data from the sequenced treatment alternatives to relieve depression (STAR*D) trial, we compare...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： IsHak WW,Mirocha J,Christensen S,Wu F,Kwock R,Behjat J,Pi S,Akopyan A,Peselow ED,Cohen RM,Elashoff D

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In previous reports from the Rhode Island Methods to Improve Diagnostic Assessment and Services project, we developed a briefer definition of major depressive disorder (MDD), and found high levels of agreement between the simplified and DSM-IV definitions of MDD. The goal of the present study was to examine ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Zimmerman M,Galione JN,Chelminski I,Young D,Dalrymple K,Witt CF

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective was to present naturalistic 1-year follow-up information of 96 child and adolescent outpatients with major depressive disorder who had been randomized in an 8-week double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of fluoxetine. Subjects were children and adolescents, ages 8-18 years, who were entered in a randomiz...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Emslie GJ,Rush AJ,Weinberg WA,Kowatch RA,Carmody T,Mayes TL

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores the psychometric properties of the Spanish adaptation of the Mood Spectrum Self-Report (MOODS-SR), an instrument designed to assess a broad range of manifestations of mood psychopathology. A total of 71 Spanish subjects participated: 49 outpatients who met criteria for a mood disorder or generalize...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Berrocal C,Ruiz Moreno M,Merchán P,Mansukhani A,Rucci P,Cassano GB

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the beliefs of patients suffering from major depression as to the causes of their illness and effective treatments. This study introduces a new instrument for capturing these beliefs, the Explanatory Model for Depression (EMD) Questionnaire, and explores the beliefs of patients participating in a...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bann CM,Parker CB,Bradwejn J,Davidson JR,Vitiello B,Gadde KM

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Comparing the overall and differential effects of psychodynamic psychotherapy (PDT) versus cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for social anxiety disorder (SAD). DESIGN:Patients with a primary SAD (N = 47) were randomly assigned to PDT (N = 22) or CBT (N = 27). Both PDT and CBT consisted of up to 36 sessions (...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bögels SM,Wijts P,Oort FJ,Sallaerts SJ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pramipexole, a dopamine D2 receptor agonist, was tested in 174 patients with major depression, with or without melancholia and without psychotic features. Three daily dose levels (0.375 mg, 1.0 mg, and 5.0 mg) were compared to fluoxetine (Prozac) at 20 mg and placebo in a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Corrigan MH,Denahan AQ,Wright CE,Ragual RJ,Evans DL

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the rates of low birth weight, preterm delivery and small for gestational age (SGA), in pregnancy outcomes among women who were exposed and nonexposed to antidepressants during pregnancy. METHODS:At The Motherisk Program, we analyzed pregnancy outcomes of 1,243 women in our database who took vario...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Einarson A,Choi J,Einarson TR,Koren G

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown safety and efficacy for treatment-resistant depression, but requires daily treatment for 4-6 weeks. Accelerated TMS, with all treatments delivered over a few days, would have significant advantages in terms of access and patient acceptance. METHO...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Holtzheimer PE 3rd,McDonald WM,Mufti M,Kelley ME,Quinn S,Corso G,Epstein CM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is evidence that negative affect (NA) and anxiety sensitivity (AS) predict the development of anxiety disorders, particularly panic disorder (PD). The main purpose of this study was to examine whether NA and AS will also predict the clinical course of PD. METHODS:Participants were 136 individuals with...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Benítez CI,Shea MT,Raffa S,Rende R,Dyck IR,Ramsawh HJ,Edelen MO,Keller MB

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current neurobiological models of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) propose a dysfunction of cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuits that leads to enhanced activity in frontal and striatal brain regions. In accordance with that, OCD patients show alterations in learning and flexible adaptation to changin...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Endrass T,Kloft L,Kaufmann C,Kathmann N

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To elucidate mechanisms related to remission in winter seasonal affective disorder (SAD), we explored the course of individual depressive symptom offset across two distinct treatment modalities that show comparable outcomes at treatment endpoint: cognitive-behavioral therapy for SAD (CBT-SAD) and light thera...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Meyerhoff J,Young MA,Rohan KJ

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Television (TV) viewing and computer use have been associated with higher risk of depression, but studies specifically assessing the impact of these and other types of sedentary behaviors (SBs) on the mental health of older adults are scarce and their results are inconclusive. Similarly, the association betw...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Andrade-Gómez E,Martínez-Gómez D,Rodríguez-Artalejo F,García-Esquinas E

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is an incapacitating disorder running in families. Previous work associated social fearfulness with a failure to habituate, but the habituation response to neutral faces has, as of yet, not been investigated in patients with SAD and their family members concurrently. Here, we ex...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bas-Hoogendam JM,van Steenbergen H,Blackford JU,Tissier RLM,van der Wee NJA,Westenberg PM

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of substantial advances in the treatment of major depression by pharmacotherapy and other means, a significant number of depressed patients require hospitalization. In the context of the Jerusalem Collaborative Depression Project, possible precipitants of psychiatric hospitalization were sought in a cohort of...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Lerer B,Shapira B,Bloch M,Hanin B,Trudart T,Alexander JR,Popper M,Braun D,Segman RH,Ritsner M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study replicated the factor structure of the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI), and explored the relationships of PBI scores to demographic variables. We investigated the association between parental bonding in the parents measured by the PBI, and lifetime history of depression in their children assessed by the I...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Uehara T,Sato T,Sakado K,Someya T

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) in adolescents is prevalent and impairing. We here review the definition, prevalence, clinical significance, risk factors, and management of TRD in adolescents. Risk factors associated with TRD include characteristics of depression (severity, level of hopelessness, and suicidal ide...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Maalouf FT,Atwi M,Brent DA

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) is a relatively novel treatment method that may improve the accessibility of mental health care for individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the effectiveness of iCBT compared to inactive (waitl...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Sijbrandij M,Kunovski I,Cuijpers P

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Self-esteem is a major concern in mood disorders. Low self-esteem is a symptom of depressive disorders and is considered by some to be a predictor for relapse, whereas high self-esteem seems to buffer against depression. Recently, Competitive Memory Training (COMET) has shown to be effective for the enhancem...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Korrelboom K,Maarsingh M,Huijbrechts I

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Major depressive disorder (MDD) has been associated with changes in mean telomere length and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number. This study investigates if clinical features of MDD differentially impact these molecular markers. METHODS:Data from a large, clinically ascertained sample of Han Chinese women...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Edwards AC,Aggen SH,Cai N,Bigdeli TB,Peterson RE,Docherty AR,Webb BT,Bacanu SA,Flint J,Kendler KS

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00