Symptom profiles of DSM-IV-defined remission, recovery, relapse, and recurrence of depression: the role of the core symptoms.

abstract：:This study sought to describe clinical and demographic characteristics differentiating patients with DSM-III-R simple phobias comorbid with one or more of five DSM-III-R index anxiety disorders as compared with those with the index diagnoses alone. From 711 subjects participating in a multicenter, longitudinal, natura...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Goisman RM,Allsworth J,Rogers MP,Warshaw MG,Goldenberg I,Vasile RG,Rodriguez-Villa F,Mallya G,Keller MB

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is ample evidence of the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for depression in adolescents, including Puerto Rican adolescents. However, there is still a high percentage of adolescents who do not respond to a standard "dose" of 12 sessions of CBT. This clinical case study explores the charac...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Jiménez Chafey MI,Bernal G,Rosselló J

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A key component of how depression may impact personality pathology involves an understanding of how cognition and dysfunctional attitudes may change as a result of experiencing a depressive state, and how these changes may affect reporting of personality disorder symptoms. This study examines whether dysfunctional att...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Farabaugh A,Mischoulon D,Schwartz F,Pender M,Fava M,Alpert J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) involves the use of electrical stimulation to elicit a series of generalized tonic-clonic seizures for therapeutic purposes and is the most effective treatment known for major depression. These treatments have significant neurophysiologic effects, many of which are manifest in the elect...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Krystal AD,West M,Prado R,Greenside H,Zoldi S,Weiner RD

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown safety and efficacy for treatment-resistant depression, but requires daily treatment for 4-6 weeks. Accelerated TMS, with all treatments delivered over a few days, would have significant advantages in terms of access and patient acceptance. METHO...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Holtzheimer PE 3rd,McDonald WM,Mufti M,Kelley ME,Quinn S,Corso G,Epstein CM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complicated grief (CG) is a bereavement-specific syndrome distinct from but commonly comorbid with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). While bereavement is common among military personnel (Simon et al., 2018), there is little research on the impact of CG comorbidity on PTSD treatment outcomes. METHODS:To ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Simon NM,Hoeppner SS,Lubin RE,Robinaugh DJ,Malgaroli M,Norman SB,Acierno R,Goetter EM,Hellberg SN,Charney ME,Bui E,Baker AW,Smith E,Kim HM,Rauch SAM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reducing access to lethal means (especially firearms) might prevent suicide, but counseling of at-risk individuals about this strategy may not be routine. Among emergency department (ED) patients with suicidal ideation or attempts (SI/SA), we sought to describe home firearm access and examine ED provider ass...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Betz ME,Miller M,Barber C,Beaty B,Miller I,Camargo CA Jr,Boudreaux ED

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the rates of low birth weight, preterm delivery and small for gestational age (SGA), in pregnancy outcomes among women who were exposed and nonexposed to antidepressants during pregnancy. METHODS:At The Motherisk Program, we analyzed pregnancy outcomes of 1,243 women in our database who took vario...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Einarson A,Choi J,Einarson TR,Koren G

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current consensus on the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) includes cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) in the form of exposure and response prevention (ERP). However, the generalizability of these methods to elderly populations remains largely undocumented. This clinical case study examines the effectiven...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Carmin CN,Wiegartz PS,Yunus U,Gillock KL

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescent depression may increase risk for poor mental health outcomes in adulthood. The objective of this study was to systematically review the literature on the association between adolescent depression and adult anxiety and depressive disorders as well as suicidality. METHODS:EMBASE, MEDLINE, and PSYCi...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Johnson D,Dupuis G,Piche J,Clayborne Z,Colman I

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this analysis we examined studies of tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) to compare efficacy and drop-out rates. Frequency of reported side effects was also studied. Using Medline, we located 36 clinical trials of TCAs and SSRIs in a double-blind comparison. We perfo...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Steffens DC,Krishnan KR,Helms MJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this randomized controlled trial, cognitive-behavioral group therapy (CBGT) for social anxiety disorder (SAD) was compared to group psychotherapy (GPT), a credible, structurally equivalent control condition that included only nonspecific factors of group treatment (such as group dynamics). METHODS:Partici...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bjornsson AS,Bidwell LC,Brosse AL,Carey G,Hauser M,Mackiewicz Seghete KL,Schulz-Heik RJ,Weatherley D,Erwin BA,Craighead WE

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An issue of critical importance for psychiatry and women's health is whether postpartum depression (PPD) represents a unique condition. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders asserts that major depressive disorder (MDD) may present with peripartum onset, without suggesting any other differ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Fox M,Sandman CA,Davis EP,Glynn LM

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) in adolescents is prevalent and impairing. We here review the definition, prevalence, clinical significance, risk factors, and management of TRD in adolescents. Risk factors associated with TRD include characteristics of depression (severity, level of hopelessness, and suicidal ide...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Maalouf FT,Atwi M,Brent DA

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence-based treatments for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have poor uptake and remission rates, suggesting that alternative treatments are needed. Morning bright light may be an effective treatment for PTSD given its established effects on mood and sleep, however, there are no published trials. ME...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Zalta AK,Bravo K,Valdespino-Hayden Z,Pollack MH,Burgess HJ

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preliminary evidence suggests intravenous ketamine has rapid effects on suicidal cognition, making it an attractive candidate for depressed patients at imminent risk of suicide. In the first randomized controlled trial of ketamine using an anesthetic control condition, we tested ketamine's acute effects on e...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Price RB,Iosifescu DV,Murrough JW,Chang LC,Al Jurdi RK,Iqbal SZ,Soleimani L,Charney DS,Foulkes AL,Mathew SJ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies have longitudinally examined predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a nationally representative sample of US veterans. We examined predictors of warzone-related PTSD over a 25-year span using data from the National Vietnam Veterans Longitudinal Study (NVVLS). METHODS:The NVVLS is ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Steenkamp MM,Schlenger WE,Corry N,Henn-Haase C,Qian M,Li M,Horesh D,Karstoft KI,Williams C,Ho CL,Shalev A,Kulka R,Marmar C

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transdiagnostic cognitive-behavioral treatments for anxiety disorders have been gaining increased attention and empirical study in recent years. Despite this, research on transdiagnostic anxiety treatments has, to date, relied on open trials, or comparisons to waitlist conditions, published benchmarks, or re...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Norton PJ,Barrera TL

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Understanding cognitive and biological mechanisms of PTSD treatment can help refine treatments and increase rates of response. METHODS:Thirty-six veterans with PTSD were randomly assigned to receive Prolonged exposure therapy (PE) or Present-Centered therapy (PCT). We examined symptoms, trauma-related cogni...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Rauch SA,King AP,Abelson J,Tuerk PW,Smith E,Rothbaum BO,Clifton E,Defever A,Liberzon I

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pediatric psychopharmacology is hindered by the relative lack of controlled, empirical clinical trials [Shatzberg and Nemeroff, 1998: Washington, D.C.: The American Psychiatric Press, Inc. p 301-306]. Psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents carry considerable morbidity, impede development, and carry a signif...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Weller EB,Weller RA,Davis GP

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between comorbidity and psychological distress is well documented, however the mechanism of this association is unclear. We aim to assess the extent to which the association between common chronic conditions and high scores on the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) measure of psychol...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Byles JE,Robinson I,Banks E,Gibson R,Leigh L,Rodgers B,Curryer C,Jorm L

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on the effects of childhood trauma has been limited by the lack of a comprehensive, reliable, and valid instrument that assesses the occurrence of early traumatic experiences. This paper presents the development and preliminary psychometric properties of an instrument, the Early Trauma Inventory (ETI), for th...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bremner JD,Vermetten E,Mazure CM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A history of past major depressive episodes (MDEs) is known to be a risk factor for future MDEs. Additional information about the relationship between past and future episodes would be useful in clinical practice, it is therefore important to fully understand the epidemiology of major depression. We asked wh...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bulloch A,Williams J,Lavorato D,Patten S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anxiety symptoms are common in adolescence and are often considered developmentally benign. Yet for some, anxiety presents with serious comorbid nonanxiety psychopathology. Early identification of such "malignant" anxiety presentations is a major challenge. We aimed to characterize anxiety symptoms suggestiv...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Barzilay R,White LK,Moore TM,Calkins ME,Taylor JH,Patrick A,Huque ZM,Young JF,Ruparel K,Pine DS,Gur RC,Gur RE

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study used an open clinical trial to test a cognitive-behavioral treatment for public-speaking anxiety that utilized virtual reality as a tool for exposure therapy. Treatment was completed by participants (n = 10) meeting the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-IV criteria for social phobi...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Anderson PL,Zimand E,Hodges LF,Rothbaum BO

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) have been found to have psychotic symptoms. However, few studies have reported the prevalence of comorbid psychotic symptoms in first-episode drug naïve (FEDN) MDD patients. This study was to investigate the prevalence of psychotic symptoms and related risk ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Shen Y,Wei Y,Yang XN,Zhang G,Du X,Jia Q,Zhu X,Ma Y,Lang X,Luo X,Zhang XY

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether psychological resilience correlates with neurocognitive performance is largely unknown. Therefore, we assessed association between neurocognitive performance and resilience in individuals with a history of childhood abuse or trauma exposure. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study of 226 highly trauma...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Wingo AP,Fani N,Bradley B,Ressler KJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous work has shown that inhibition of fear is impaired in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) resulting from both civilian and combat trauma. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the inhibition of learned fear in traumatized individuals diagnosed with either acute stress disorder (ASD) o...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Jovanovic T,Sakoman AJ,Kozarić-Kovačić D,Meštrović AH,Duncan EJ,Davis M,Norrholm SD

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent research suggests that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with altered amygdala and hippocampal resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC). However, less research has examined whether Prolonged Exposure (PE), a first line exposure-based treatment for PTSD, has the potential to alter ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Zhu X,Suarez-Jimenez B,Lazarov A,Helpman L,Papini S,Lowell A,Durosky A,Lindquist MA,Markowitz JC,Schneier F,Wager TD,Neria Y

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the introduction of the concept of social anxiety (or phobia) to the American nosological system in DSM-III (1980), it has become increasingly apparent that the condition is also prevalent in other cultures. In Japan, for example, the condition, called taijinkyofusho (usually abbreviated as TKS in English), is w...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Chang SC

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00