Childhood maltreatment and social anxiety disorder: implications for symptom severity and response to pharmacotherapy.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complicated grief (CG) is a bereavement-specific syndrome characterized by traumatic and separation distress lasting over 6 months. Little is known about the role of dissociation experienced during or immediately after the loss of a loved one (i.e., periloss dissociation [PLD]) in CG. The present study aimed...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bui E,Simon NM,Robinaugh DJ,Leblanc NJ,Wang Y,Skritskaya NA,Mauro C,Shear MK

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis functioning has been implicated in the development of stress-related psychiatric diagnoses and response to adverse life experiences. This study aimed to investigate the association between genetic and epigenetics in HPA axis and response to cognitive behavior therapy...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Roberts S,Keers R,Lester KJ,Coleman JR,Breen G,Arendt K,Blatter-Meunier J,Cooper P,Creswell C,Fjermestad K,Havik OE,Herren C,Hogendoorn SM,Hudson JL,Krause K,Lyneham HJ,Morris T,Nauta M,Rapee RM,Rey Y,Schneider S

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reclassification of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) into a new diagnostic category spectrum of "obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders" (OCSDs) has recently been proposed, with considerable debate, for the forthcoming Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-Fifth Edition (DSM-V). This paper provides a critical analys...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Storch EA,Abramowitz J,Goodman WK

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescent depression may increase risk for poor mental health outcomes in adulthood. The objective of this study was to systematically review the literature on the association between adolescent depression and adult anxiety and depressive disorders as well as suicidality. METHODS:EMBASE, MEDLINE, and PSYCi...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Johnson D,Dupuis G,Piche J,Clayborne Z,Colman I

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fear overgeneralization is a central feature of anxiety disorders and can lead to excessive avoidance. As perceptual discrimination is a key component of fear overgeneralization, a perceptual discrimination training task was created aimed at improving perceptual discrimination and reducing fear overgeneraliz...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Ginat-Frolich R,Klein Z,Aderka IM,Shechner T

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Participants with generalized social phobia (GSP) with (n=36) and without (n=19) avoidant personality disorder (AVPD) were compared via contrasts of group means and classification analysis on purported core features of AVPD. GSP-AVPD participants proved to be more severely impaired or distressed on some group contrast...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Chambless DL,Fydrich T,Rodebaugh TL

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Investigations of gene-environment interaction (GxE) in depression have implicated a polymorphism in the promoter region of the serotonin transporter gene (5-HTTLPR) as a moderator of the stress-depression relationship. However, recent evidence for 5-HTTLPR GxE in depression has been inconsistent. This study...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Conway CC,Hammen C,Brennan PA,Lind PA,Najman JM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The superior temporal gyrus (STG) may be involved in the pathophysiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Moreover, the anterior STG has rich interconnections with the orbitofrontal cortex and the amygdala, and plays a role in visuospatial processing, which is impaired in patients with OCD. This study was desig...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Choi JS,Kim HS,Yoo SY,Ha TH,Chang JH,Kim YY,Shin YW,Kwon JS

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous work has shown that inhibition of fear is impaired in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) resulting from both civilian and combat trauma. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the inhibition of learned fear in traumatized individuals diagnosed with either acute stress disorder (ASD) o...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Jovanovic T,Sakoman AJ,Kozarić-Kovačić D,Meštrović AH,Duncan EJ,Davis M,Norrholm SD

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although numerous studies have examined the role of latent predispositions to internalizing and externalizing disorders in the structure of comorbidity among common mental disorders, none examined latent predispositions in predicting development of comorbidity. METHODS:A novel method was used to study the r...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Kessler RC,Cox BJ,Green JG,Ormel J,McLaughlin KA,Merikangas KR,Petukhova M,Pine DS,Russo LJ,Swendsen J,Wittchen HU,Zaslavsky AM

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased psychophysiological reactivity is a hallmark intermediate phenotype of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Individuals with PTSD exhibit greater skin conductance (SC) responses to trauma scripts than trauma survivors without PTSD. However, trauma scripts require time for development and cannot be...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Hinrichs R,Michopoulos V,Winters S,Rothbaum AO,Rothbaum BO,Ressler KJ,Jovanovic T

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychometric properties of the Social Phobia Anxiety Inventory (SPAI) were assessed in a sample of participants who either had a primary diagnosis of social phobia or were normal volunteers. Positive evidence was obtained on the SPAI's concurrent and predictive convergent validity: it was significantly correlated ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Rodebaugh TL,Chambless DL,Terrill DR,Floyd M,Uhde T

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical presentation of panic disorder (PD) is known to be highly heterogeneous, complicating research on its etiology, neurobiological pathways, and treatment. None of the attempts to identify PD subtypes have been independently reproduced, rendering the current literature inconclusive. METHODS:Using ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Pattyn T,Van Den Eede F,Lamers F,Veltman D,Sabbe BG,Penninx BW

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An issue of critical importance for psychiatry and women's health is whether postpartum depression (PPD) represents a unique condition. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders asserts that major depressive disorder (MDD) may present with peripartum onset, without suggesting any other differ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Fox M,Sandman CA,Davis EP,Glynn LM

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Memory function was studied in combat veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), combat veterans without PTSD, and noncombat veterans. The Vocabulary and Digit Span subtests of the WAIS and Logical Memory (LMS) and Verbal Paired Associates (VPAS) subtests of the Wechsler Memory Scale III were administered. Co...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Burriss L,Ayers E,Ginsberg J,Powell DA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the use of telemedicine in psychiatry has a long history in providing clinical care to patients, its use in clinical trials research has not yet been commonly employed. Telemedicine allows for the remote assessment of study patients, which could be done by a centralized, highly calibrated, and impartial cohor...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Kobak KA,Williams JB,Jeglic E,Salvucci D,Sharp IR

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between comorbidity and psychological distress is well documented, however the mechanism of this association is unclear. We aim to assess the extent to which the association between common chronic conditions and high scores on the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) measure of psychol...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Byles JE,Robinson I,Banks E,Gibson R,Leigh L,Rodgers B,Curryer C,Jorm L

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prenatal maternal depression has been associated with multiple problems in offspring involving affect, cognition, and neuroendocrine functioning. This suggests that prenatal depression influences neurodevelopment. However, the underlying neurodevelopmental mechanism remains unclear. We prospectively assessed...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： El Marroun H,Zou R,Muetzel RL,Jaddoe VW,Verhulst FC,White T,Tiemeier H

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Psychosocial factors, including religious coping, consistently have been implicated in the expression of anxiety disorders. This study sought to investigate the relationship between religious coping on anxiety symptoms among a nonclinical sample of African American and European American young adults. METHOD...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Chapman LK,Steger MF

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the association between trauma exposure and suicidal ideation across racial/ethnic groups. Our study aim was to determine the association between trauma exposure and suicidal ideation in a nationally representative ethnically diverse sample of adults. METHODS:This study included 14,866...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Beristianos MH,Maguen S,Neylan TC,Byers AL

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Physical activity is increasingly recognized as an important modifiable factor for depression. However, the extent to which individuals with stable risk factors for depression, such as high genetic vulnerability, can benefit from the protective effects of physical activity, remains unknown. Using a longitudi...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Choi KW,Zheutlin AB,Karlson RA,Wang MJ,Dunn EC,Stein MB,Karlson EW,Smoller JW

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are no reports of a child taking a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and an atypical anti-psychotic being successfully tapered from these medications after completion of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for obsessive-compulsive disorder. With this in mind, we report the case of an 8.5-year-old male who wa...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Goldstein RB,Storch EA,Lehmkuhl H,Geffken GR,Goodman WK,Murphy TK

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complicated grief (CG) is a bereavement-specific syndrome distinct from but commonly comorbid with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). While bereavement is common among military personnel (Simon et al., 2018), there is little research on the impact of CG comorbidity on PTSD treatment outcomes. METHODS:To ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Simon NM,Hoeppner SS,Lubin RE,Robinaugh DJ,Malgaroli M,Norman SB,Acierno R,Goetter EM,Hellberg SN,Charney ME,Bui E,Baker AW,Smith E,Kim HM,Rauch SAM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Actigraphy may provide a more valid assessment of sleep, circadian rhythm (CR), and physical activity (PA) than self-reported questionnaires, but has not been used widely to study the association with depression/anxiety and their clinical characteristics. METHODS:Fourteen-day actigraphy data of 359 particip...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Difrancesco S,Lamers F,Riese H,Merikangas KR,Beekman ATF,van Hemert AM,Schoevers RA,Penninx BWJH

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression outcomes in research and clinical practice are commonly defined by the concepts of remission, recovery, relapse, and recurrence. Despite their widespread use, there has been little empirical examination of these concepts. Therefore, we investigated profiles of individual symptoms during each of th...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Conradi HJ,Ormel J,de Jonge P

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite its popularity, little is known about the measurement invariance of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) across U.S. sociodemographic groups. Use of a screener shown not to possess measurement invariance could result in under/over-detection of depression, potentially exacerbating sociodemograph...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Patel JS,Oh Y,Rand KL,Wu W,Cyders MA,Kroenke K,Stewart JC

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are recognized as effective as and better tolerated than older antidepressant therapies and have become the drugs of choice in the treatment of mild to moderate depression. However, there is a clinical impression that the SSRIs are less effective than older therapies...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Schatzberg AF

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive therapy of depression, based on the cognitive theory of depression, is an established treatment for major depressive disorder. Although few clinicians expect acute treatment of depression with antidepressant medication to prevent long-term relapse of the illness, some practitioners of cognitive therapy repor...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Hensley PL,Nadiga D,Uhlenhuth EH

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hoarding Disorder (HD) is currently under consideration for inclusion as a distinct disorder in DSM-5 (1). Few studies have examined comorbidity patterns in people who hoard, and the ones that have suffer from serious methodological shortcomings including drawing from populations already diagnosed with obses...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Frost RO,Steketee G,Tolin DF

更新日期：2011-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exposure therapy, a gold-standard treatment for anxiety disorders, is assumed to work via extinction learning, but this has never been tested. Anxious individuals demonstrate extinction learning deficits, likely related to less ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and more amygdala activation, but the rela...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Ball TM,Knapp SE,Paulus MP,Stein MB

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00