Biochemical and molecular characterization of a putative endoglucanase in Magnaporthe grisea.

Abstract:

:Microbial pathogens secrete an array of cell wall-degrading enzymes to break down the structure of the host cell wall to facilitate colonization of the host tissue. To better understand their role in the pathogenesis, a putative endoglucanase from Magnaporthe grisea was characterized in this paper. SignalP-3.0 analysis indicates that the protein encoded by gene MGG_02532.5 in M. grisea (named MgEGL1 for M. grisea endoglucanase 1) contains a secretory signal peptide. Multiple alignment shows that MgEGL1 has high level of homology to endoglucanases (EC 3.1.1.4) from Aspergillus nidulans and Trichoderma reesei. The three proteins share a conserved catalytic domain, but only the one from T. reesei contains a cellulose binding module. MgEGL1 was constitutively expressed with the highest level in mycelia and the lowest in conidia. Interestingly, the MgEGL1 RNA could be alternatively processed when cultured in vitro and after infection of rice. Expression analysis confirmed that the MgEGL1 is a secreted protein. Its endoglucanase activity was assayed by Congo red plates, and further confirmed by the dinitrosalicylic acid method. The finding in this paper will provide the basis for further determination of the biochemical properties of the endoglucanase protein and its relevant function in fungal pathogenesis.

journal_name

Curr Genet

journal_title

Current genetics

authors

Zhou J,Zheng XZ,Lan L,Lin CZ,Wu YB,Lin XJ,Ebbole D,Lu GD,Wang ZH

doi

10.1007/s00294-008-0179-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-04-01 00:00:00

pages

217-24

issue

4

eissn

0172-8083

issn

1432-0983

journal_volume

53

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The functions of the multi-tasking Pfh1Pif1 helicase.

    abstract::Approximately, 1% of the genes in eukaryotic genomes encode for helicases, which make the number of helicases expressed in the cell considerably high. Helicases are motor proteins that participate in many central aspects of the nuclear and mitochondrial genomes, and based on their helicase motif conservation, they are...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00294-016-0675-2

    authors: Sabouri N

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Intramolecular recombination of a mitochondrial minicircular plasmid-like DNA of date-palm mediated by a set of short direct-repeat sequences.

    abstract::A molecular clone containing the complete sequence of a mitochondrial circular plasmid-like DNA (the R plasmid) isolated from the date-palm variety V3DP was used as a probe in Southern analyses of mitochondrial DNA prepared from other varieties. Another circular structure (the S plasmid) was detected in some of these ...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02426965

    authors: Benslimane AA,Hartmann C,Ouenzar B,Rode A

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Novel genetic tools for probing individual H3 molecules in each nucleosome.

    abstract::In eukaryotes, genomic DNA is packaged into the nucleus together with histone proteins, forming chromatin. The fundamental repeating unit of chromatin is the nucleosome, a naturally symmetric structure that wraps DNA and is the substrate for numerous regulatory post-translational modifications. However, the biological...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00294-018-0910-0

    authors: Ichikawa Y,Kaufman PD

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning and characterization of a Schizophyllum gene with A beta 6 mating-type activity.

    abstract::The A-pathway of development in the basidiomycete fungus Schizophyllum commune may be activated by either of two mating-type loci, A alpha and A beta. A alpha consists of two multiallelic genes, Y and Z. Y contains a putative homeodomain; Z contains a homeodomain-related region. Non-self combinations of Y and Z form h...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02221577

    authors: Shen GP,Park DC,Ullrich RC,Novotny CP

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • The pedigree pattern of mating-type switching in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

    abstract::The previous ovservation that in dividing sister cells of Schizosaccharomyces pombe only one of two parallel divisions can be accompanied by a switch of mating type, herein termed "Miyata's rule", has been confirmed in pedigrees of diploid cells heterozygous for the mat2-Pm-B102 allele. Moreover, this rule appears to ...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00417817

    authors: Egel R

    更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of bacterial gene expression by ribosome stalling and rescuing.

    abstract::Ribosome is responsible for protein synthesis and is able to monitor the sequence and structure of the nascent peptide. Such ability plays an important role in determining overall gene expression profile of the bacteria through ribosome stalling and rescuing. In this review, we briefly summarize our current understand...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00294-015-0545-3

    authors: Jin Y,Jin S,Wu W

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Transformation of Trichoderma reesei based on hygromycin B resistance using homologous expression signals.

    abstract::Trichoderma reesei was transformed to hygromycin B resistance using a novel vector, which contains the E. coli hygromycin B phosphotransferase gene (hph) fused between promoter and terminator elements of the homologous Trichoderma pki1 (coding for pyruvate kinase) and cbh2 (coding for cellobiohydrolase II) genes, resp...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00351679

    authors: Mach RL,Schindler M,Kubicek CP

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the nuclear gene encoding chloroplast ribosomal protein S13 from Arabidopsis thaliana.

    abstract::We have characterised a cDNA clone and a nuclear gene encoding the chloroplast 30 s ribosomal protein S13 from Arabidopsis thaliana. The identification is based on the high similarity of the predicted amino-acid sequence with eubacterial S13 protein sequences, and immunodetection of a 14.5-kDa chloroplast ribosomal po...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00326432

    authors: Kumar R,Drouaud J,Raynal M,Small I

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Optional elements in the chloroplast DNAs of chlamydomonas eugametos and C. moewusii: unidirectional gene conversion and co-conversion of adjacent markers in high-viability crossses.

    abstract::Unlike most polymorphic markers in the Chlamydomonas eugametos and Chlamydomonas moewusii chloroplast DNAs (cpDNAs), the C. moewusii 6- and 21-kb extra sequences and the C. eugametos-specific CeLSU small middle dot 5 intron are transmitted to all of the few viable progeny in reciprocal crosses between the two green al...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002940050144

    authors: Bussières J,Lemieux C,Lee RW,Turmel M

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • Unexpectedly long 14S ribosomal RNA gene in Tetrahymena mitochondria.

    abstract::Extraction of RNA from Tetrahymena mitochondrial ribosomes yields several RNA species, including a "large" 21S molecule, a "small" 14S molecule, a 7S molecule, and other smaller RNAs. The molecular weight of the 14S rRNA indicates that it is about 1,300 bases in length. We have sequenced the 14S rRNA gene and, by alig...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00384616

    authors: Labriola J,Weiss I,Zapatero J,Suyama Y

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • The minimum domain of Pho81 is not sufficient to control the Pho85-Rim15 effector branch involved in phosphate starvation-induced stress responses.

    abstract::The phosphate regulatory mechanism in yeast, known as the PHO pathway, is regulated by inorganic phosphate to control the expression of genes involved in the acquisition of phosphate from the medium. This pathway is also reported to contribute to other nutritional responses and as such it affects several phenotypic ch...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00294-005-0583-3

    authors: Swinnen E,Rosseels J,Winderickx J

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • The isoprenoid pathway in the ectomycorrhizal fungus Tuber borchii Vittad.: cloning and characterisation of the tbhmgr, tbfpps and tbsqs genes.

    abstract::The isoprenoid pathway of the ectomycorrhizal fungus Tuber borchii Vittad is investigated to better understand the molecular mechanisms at work, in particular during the maturation of the complex ascomata (the so-called "truffles"). Three T. borchii genes coding for the most important regulatory enzymes of the isopren...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00294-006-0097-7

    authors: Guidi C,Zeppa S,Annibalini G,Pierleoni R,Guescini M,Buffalini M,Zambonelli A,Stocchi V

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation of exons with functional domains and folding regions in a cellulase from Agaricus bisporus.

    abstract::The cellulase gene cel3 has been isolated from Agaricus bisporus and sequenced. The 5'-end of the cel3 transcript was determined by primer extension and S1 nuclease protection. Putative regulatory elements have been identified in the cel3 promoter and 3'-untranslated regions. The cel3 coding region is interrupted by s...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002940050100

    authors: Yagüe E,Chow CM,Challen MP,Thurston CF

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • An adaptive response to alkylating agents in Aspergillus nidulans.

    abstract::A simple method is described for demonstrating adaptation to alkylation damage in Aspergillus nidulans. One wild type, two MNNG-sensitive, and one MNNG-resistant strain all showed improvement in colony growth when challenged with MNNG following appropriate inducing pretreatments. Other alkylating agents (MMS, EMS) cou...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00521267

    authors: Hooley P,Shawcross SG,Strike P

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Morus mongolica and a comparative analysis within the Fabidae clade.

    abstract::The complete nucleotide sequence of the Morus mongolica chloroplast (cp) genome was reported and characterized in this study. The cp genome is a circular molecule of 158,459 bp containing a pair of 25,678 bp IR regions, separated by small and large single-copy regions of 19,736 and 87,363 bp, respectively. The number ...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00294-015-0507-9

    authors: Kong W,Yang J

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sequence analysis of cDNAs for the human and bovine ATP synthase beta subunit: mitochondrial DNA genes sustain seventeen times more mutations.

    abstract::We have cloned and sequenced human and bovine cDNAs for the beta subunit of the ATP synthase (ATP-syn beta), a nuclear DNA (nDNA) encoded oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) gene. The two cDNAs were found to share 99% amino acid homology and 94% nucleotide homology. The evolutionary rate of ATPsyn beta was then compare...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00434661

    authors: Wallace DC,Ye JH,Neckelmann SN,Singh G,Webster KA,Greenberg BD

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • A genetic analysis of glucoamylase activity in the diastatic yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae NCYC 625.

    abstract::The wild diastatic yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae NCYC 625 has been shown to be homozygous for the glucoamylase-specifying gene STA2. spoII-1-mapping has positioned STA2 on chromosome II. Expression of STA2 is suppressed in some but not all diploids capable of sporulation, and is also inhibited by unlinked nuclear sup...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00314873

    authors: Patel D,Evans IH,Bevan EA

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Abortive activity of Topoisomerase I: a challenge for genome integrity?

    abstract::Single-strand breaks (SSB) are discontinuities in one strand of the DNA double helix and are the most common type of damages that arise in cells. SSBs arise mainly from direct attack by intracellular metabolites, however, also essential nuclear processes generate SSBs as intermediates. During the catalytic cycle of DN...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00294-019-00984-w

    authors: Jakobsen KP,Andersen AH,Bjergbæk L

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of genes that are preferentially expressed in conidiogenous cell development of Metarhizium anisopliae by suppression subtractive hybridization.

    abstract::The insect pathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae is widely used as an insect biocontrol agent. The M. anisopliae conidium plays an important role in pathogenesis and disease transmission. The aim of this study was to identify genes whose expression is up-regulated during conidiogenous cell development. This is a po...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00294-009-0242-1

    authors: Peng G,Xie L,Hu J,Xia Y

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of the arylsulphatase reporter gene under the control of the nit1 promoter in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

    abstract::In Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, the expression of the nit1 gene encoding nitrate reductase is dependent on the nature of the nitrogen source and on other environmental factors. We have fused the nit1 promoter region to the arylsulphatase (ars) reporter gene lacking its own promoter and introduced this chimeric construct...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002940050204

    authors: Ohresser M,Matagne RF,Loppes R

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of manganese-regulated gene expression in the ligninolytic basidiomycete Ceriporiopsis subvermispora.

    abstract::In this work, we explore the use of the unbiased cDNA-AFLP strategy to identify genes involved in Mn(2+) homeostasis in Ceriporiopsis subvermispora. In this ligninolytic white-rot fungus, whose genome has not yet been sequenced, three Mn peroxidase genes responding to Mn(2+) have been characterized. Using cDNA-AFLP to...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00294-008-0209-7

    authors: Gutiérrez M,Rojas LA,Mancilla-Villalobos R,Seelenfreund D,Vicuña R,Lobos S

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Inactivation of a single-2A phosphoprotein phosphatase is lethal in Neurospora crassa.

    abstract::A PCR approach, employing the use of degenerate oligonucleotide mixtures, was used to isolate pph-1, a type-2A protein phosphatase (catalytic subunit)-encoding gene, from Neurospora crassa. The isolated single copy gene is 1327 nucleotides in length, contains four putative introns and encodes a 310 amino-acid polypept...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00310816

    authors: Yatzkan E,Yarden O

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • An analysis of the sequence of part of the right arm of chromosome II of S. cerevisiae reveals new genes encoding an amino-acid permease and a carboxypeptidase.

    abstract::We have analysed two new genes, YBR1007 and YBR1015, discovered during the systematic sequencing of chromosome II of S. cerevisiae. YBR1007 shows strong similarities to amino-acid permeases, in particular the high-affinity proline permeases of S. cerevisiae and A. nidulans. The number and position of the predicted mem...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00326297

    authors: Nasr F,Bécam AM,Grzybowska E,Zagulski M,Slonimski PP,Herbert CJ

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative analysis of the region of the mitochondrial genome containing the ATPase subunit 9 gene in the two related yeast species Saccharomyces douglasii and Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    abstract::We have determined the nucleotide sequence of a region of the mitochondrial genome of the yeast Saccharomyces douglasii which contains the ATPase subunit 9 gene and part of the intergenic sequences that surround it. The gene is 228 nucleotides long and encodes a polypeptide of 76 aa. A comparison of the coding sequenc...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00351669

    authors: Nicoletti L,Laveder P,Pellizzari R,Cardazzo B,Carignani G

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison between mitochondrial DNA of an isogenic male-sterile (5) and male-fertile (F) couple (HA89) of sunflower.

    abstract::Mitochondrial DNA from etiolated seedling of male-fertile (F) and male-sterile (S) sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) has been investigated for the first time in an isogenic couple HA89. 1. The mt-DNAs isolated from the S and F cytoplasms give a sharp and symmetrical band at 1.706 g/ml in an analytical CsCI gradient ult...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00420319

    authors: Leroy P,Bazetoux S,Quétier F,Delbut J,Bervillé A

    更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00

  • Agrobacterium-mediated gene transfer and enhanced green fluorescent protein visualization in the mycorrhizal ascomycete Tuber borchii: a first step towards truffle genetics.

    abstract::Mycorrhizal ascomycetes are ecologically and commercially important fungi that have proved impervious to genetic transformation so far. We report here on the successful transient transformation of Tuber borchii, an ectomycorrhizal ascomycete that colonizes a variety of trees and produces highly prized hypogeous fruitb...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00294-005-0579-z

    authors: Grimaldi B,de Raaf MA,Filetici P,Ottonello S,Ballario P

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the role played by the RAD59 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in ectopic recombination.

    abstract::The RAD52 group of genes in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae controls the repair of DNA damage by a recombinational mechanism. Despite the growing evidence for physical and biochemical interactions between the proteins of this repair group, mutations in individual genes show very different effects on various types o...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002940050467

    authors: Jablonovich Z,Liefshitz B,Steinlauf R,Kupiec M

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • A recessive mutant allele of the HNM1 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is responsible for hyper-resistance to nitrogen mustard.

    abstract::A screening of haploid yeast strains for enhanced resistance to nitrogen mustard (HN2) yielded a recessive mutant allele, hnm1, that conferred hyper-resistance (HYR) to HN2. Diploids, homo- or heterozygous for the HNM1 locus, exhibit normal wild-type like resistance while homozygosity for hnm1 leads to the phenotype H...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00318378

    authors: Haase E,Brendel M

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of an ADPG-dependent trehalose synthase in Saccharomyces.

    abstract::Uridine diphosphoglucose is not the sole donor for trehalose synthesis in yeast cells: an ADPG-dependent trehalose synthase, has been identified in mutant strains with undetectable UDPG-dependent trehalose-6-P synthase activity. Genetic and chromatographic studies indicate that the two activities correspond to differe...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00393399

    authors: Paschoalin VM,Silva JT,Panek AD

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • Phylogenetic relationships between mating-type sequences from homothallic and heterothallic ascomycetes.

    abstract::To gain a deeper insight into the evolution of mating-type genes from filamentous ascomycetes, a comprehensive sequence analysis of PCR-amplified sequences corresponding to A- and a-specific mating-type sequences was undertaken. The study included nine homothallic (compatible) and eight heterothallic (incompatible) me...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002940050494

    authors: Pöggeler S

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00