Focal adhesion kinase functions as a receptor-proximal signaling component required for directed cell migration.

Abstract:

:In performing host-defense functions, cells of the immune system become activated by soluble chemokine signals and must migrate through endothelial cell or solid tissue barriers to reach sites of inflammation or infection. Regulated adhesive interactions of immune cells with endothelium, extracellular matrix components, and cells of solid organs are critical control points of the overall immune response. Both the soluble chemokine and cell adhesion receptor-mediated migration signals must converge on common intracellular targets to engage the cell migration machinery. In this article, we focus on the role of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and its homolog Pyk2 as cytoplasmic mediators of motility events in multiple cell types. We introduce the overall domain structure of the FAK and Pyk2 nonreceptor protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs), highlight some of the signals that activate these PTKs, and detail the molecules that functionally interact and signal transduction pathways that may mediate cell migration responses. Emphasis is placed on the knowledge gained from studies using FAK-null cells as a model system to decipher the role of this PTK in promoting cell motility.

journal_name

Immunol Res

journal_title

Immunologic research

authors

Hauck CR,Klingbeil CK,Schlaepfer DD

doi

10.1385/IR:21:2-3:293

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-01-01 00:00:00

pages

293-303

issue

2-3

eissn

0257-277X

issn

1559-0755

pii

IR:21:2-3:293

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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