Mechanisms of the inhibition of reverse transcription by unmodified and modified antisense oligonucleotides.

Abstract:

:We demonstrated that unmodified and modified (phosphorothioate) oligonucleotides prevent cDNA synthesis by AMV or HIV reverse transcriptases. Antisense oligonucleotide/RNA hybrids specifically arrest primer extension. The blockage involves the degradation of the RNA fragment bound to the antisense oligonucleotide by the reverse transcriptase-associated RNase H activity. However, the phosphorothioate oligomer inhibited polymerization by binding to the AMV RT rather than to the template RNA, whereas there was no competitive binding of the phosphorothioate oligomer on the HIV RT during reverse transcription.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Hatta T,Kim SG,Nakashima H,Yamamoto N,Sakamoto K,Yokoyama S,Takaku H

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(93)80264-u

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-09-13 00:00:00

pages

161-4

issue

2

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

0014-5793(93)80264-U

journal_volume

330

pub_type

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