Tat transport in Escherichia coli requires zwitterionic phosphatidylethanolamine but no specific negatively charged phospholipid.

Abstract:

:Translocation of folded proteins by the Tat system of Escherichia coli is believed to rely on the presence of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and the negatively charged phospholipids cardiolipin (CL) and phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Here, we show that while PE is indeed essential for activity, the Tat system is fully functional in a clsA/clsB/clsC deletion strain lacking CL, and in a pgsA deletion strain lacking both PG and CL during aerobic growth on complex media. In contrast to early studies that relied on strains with reduced lipid levels, this study therefore demonstrates that PG and CL are dispensable for Tat transport. The lack of these lipids may be compensated by other anionic phospholipids such as phosphatidic acid, CDP-diacylglycerol or N-acyl-PE.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Rathmann C,Schlösser AS,Schiller J,Bogdanov M,Brüser T

doi

10.1002/1873-3468.12794

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-09-01 00:00:00

pages

2848-2858

issue

18

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

journal_volume

591

pub_type

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