TLC immunostaining characterization of Clostridium botulinum type A neurotoxin binding to gangliosides and free fatty acids.

Abstract:

:The receptor structure of Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin type A was analysed by TLC immunostaining. GQ1b was found to be the most potent receptor, and the neurotoxin also bound to GT1b and GD1a, but not to GM3, GM2, GM1, GD3, GD1b and GT1a. Optimum binding of neurotoxin to the ganglioside appeared in 0.01 M phosphate buffer (pH 7.2) containing 0.2% NaCl. Higher and lower NaCl concentrations diminished neurotoxin binding to the ganglioside. In addition, the neurotoxin was able to bind to free fatty acids. Maximum binding was observed on stearic acid and neurotoxin binding to free fatty acids was not affected by NaCl concentration.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Takamizawa K,Iwamori M,Kozaki S,Sakaguchi G,Tanaka R,Takayama H,Nagai Y

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(86)80614-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-06-09 00:00:00

pages

229-32

issue

2

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

0014-5793(86)80614-7

journal_volume

201

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Molecular mechanism and physiological role of pexophagy.

    abstract::Pexophagy is a selective autophagy process wherein damaged and/or superfluous peroxisomes undergo vacuolar degradation. In methylotropic yeasts, where pexophagy has been studied most extensively, this process occurs by either micro- or macropexophagy: processes analogous to micro- and macroautophagy. Recent studies ha...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2010.01.019

    authors: Manjithaya R,Nazarko TY,Farré JC,Subramani S

    更新日期:2010-04-02 00:00:00

  • Unfolding of bacteriophage P22 tailspike protein: enhanced thermal stability of an N-terminal fusion mutant.

    abstract::The tailspike protein (TSP) of bacteriophage P22 is a homotrimeric multifunctional protein responsible for cell attachment and hydrolysis of the Salmonella typhimurium host cell receptor. Despite the folding of TSP involves the formation of thermolabile intermediates, the mature protein is extremely resistant to heat ...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(98)00876-x

    authors: Carbonell X,Villaverde A

    更新日期:1998-08-07 00:00:00

  • A 1H spin echo NMR study of the HeLa tumour cell.

    abstract::Phosphorylcholine, phosphorylcreatine, lactate, glutathione, glycine and leucine were identified in living HeLa cells in the first study of this cell type by 1H spin echo NMR spectroscopy. The technique has the advantage that it is non-invasive, providing detailed structural information on individual species present i...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(87)80086-8

    authors: Reglinski J,Smith WE,Suckling CJ,Al-Kabban M,Watson ID,Stewart MJ

    更新日期:1987-04-20 00:00:00

  • Crystal structures of bacterial FabH suggest a molecular basis for the substrate specificity of the enzyme.

    abstract::FabH (beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase III) is unique in that it initiates fatty acid biosynthesis, is inhibited by long-chain fatty acids providing means for feedback control of the process, and dictates the fatty acid profile of the organism by virtue of its substrate specificity. We report the crystal st...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2009.08.001

    authors: Gajiwala KS,Margosiak S,Lu J,Cortez J,Su Y,Nie Z,Appelt K

    更新日期:2009-09-03 00:00:00

  • Innate immunity: Bacterial cell-wall muramyl peptide targets the conserved transcription factor YB-1.

    abstract::The bacterial cell wall muramyl dipeptides MDP and glucosaminyl-MDP (GMDP) are powerful immunostimulators but their binding target remains controversial. We previously reported expression cloning of GMDP-binding polypeptides and identification of Y-box protein 1 (YB-1) as their sole target. Here we show specific bindi...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2015.05.028

    authors: Laman AG,Lathe R,Savinov GV,Shepelyakovskaya AO,Boziev KhM,Baidakova LK,Chulin AN,Brovko FA,Svirshchevskaya EV,Kotelevtsev Y,Eliseeva IA,Guryanov SG,Lyabin DN,Ovchinnikov LP,Ivanov VT

    更新日期:2015-07-08 00:00:00

  • Impacts of deletion and ichthyosis prematurity syndrome-associated mutations in fatty acid transport protein 4 on the function of RPE65.

    abstract::The retinal pigment epithelium-specific 65 kDa (RPE65) isomerase plays a pivotal role in photoreceptor survival and function. RPE65-catalyzed synthesis of 11-cis-retinol from all-trans-retinyl esters in the visual cycle is negatively regulated, through a heretofore unknown mechanism, by the fatty acid transport protei...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1873-3468.13633

    authors: Li S,Green JF,Jin M

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Binding of Ala-scanning analogs of omega-conotoxin MVIIC to N- and P/Q-type calcium channels.

    abstract::omega-Conotoxin MVIIC binds to P/Q-type calcium channels with high affinity and N-type channels with low affinity. To reveal the residues essential for subtype selectivity, we synthesized Ala-scanning analogs of MVIIC. Binding assays using rat cerebellar P(2) membranes suggested that Thr(11), Tyr(13) and Lys(2) are es...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01263-1

    authors: Sato K,Raymond C,Martin-Moutot N,Sasaki T,Ohtake A,Minami K,Van Renterghem C,Kim JI,Takahashi M,Seagar MJ

    更新日期:2000-03-10 00:00:00

  • Class I and IVa beta-tubulin isotypes expressed in adult mouse brain are glutamylated.

    abstract::Several types of post-translational modifications contribute to the high level of tubulin heterogeneity in the brain. An important modification is glutamylation of the major brain-specific isotypes, such as class Ia/b of alpha-tubulin and classes II and III of beta-tubulin. Here we describe experiments to determine if...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(94)01018-8

    authors: Mary J,Redeker V,Le Caer JP,Promé JC,Rossier J

    更新日期:1994-10-10 00:00:00

  • The formation of products containing a conjugated tetraenoic system by pure reticulocyte lipoxygenase.

    abstract::The pure lipoxygenase from reticulocytes converts 5,15-di-HETE at 2 degrees C to product(s) showing a characteristic UV spectrum with maxima of strong absorbance at 300 and 316 nm and shoulders at 285 and 350 nm. Their formation was completely prevented by the lipoxygenase inhibitors, ETYA and NDGA, by heating of the ...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(84)81294-6

    authors: Kühn H,Wiesner R,Stender H

    更新日期:1984-11-19 00:00:00

  • Effect of analogues of diaminopimelic acid on the meso-diaminopimelate-adding enzyme from Escherichia coli.

    abstract::Several analogues of diaminopimelic acid (A2pm) were tested as substrates or inhibitors of the meso-diaminopimelate-adding enzyme from Escherichia coli. They included lanthionine derivatives, a phosphonic analogue, heterocyclic compounds, 3-fluoro-A2pm, 4-methylene-A2pm and N-hydroxy-A2pm. The best substrates were, in...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(96)00619-9

    authors: Auger G,van Heijenoort J,Vederas JC,Blanot D

    更新日期:1996-08-05 00:00:00

  • Cyclin-dependent kinase 11(p58) interacts with HBO1 and enhances its histone acetyltransferase activity.

    abstract::CDK11(p58), a 58kDa protein of the PITSLRE kinase family, plays an important role in cell cycle progression, and is closely related to cell apoptosis. To gain further insight into the function of CDK11(p58), we screened a human fetal liver cDNA library for its interacting proteins using the yeast two-hybrid system. He...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2005.05.039

    authors: Zong H,Li Z,Liu L,Hong Y,Yun X,Jiang J,Chi Y,Wang H,Shen X,Hu Y,Niu Z,Gu J

    更新日期:2005-07-04 00:00:00

  • Antibiotics present and future.

    abstract::Here we make a brief survey of the present state of antibiotic research and use. We also describe a novel antibiotic that contains a basic peptide covalently bound to a morpholino oligonucleotide. ...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2013.10.048

    authors: Altman S

    更新日期:2014-01-03 00:00:00

  • The C-terminal domain of yeast Ero1p mediates membrane localization and is essential for function.

    abstract::In eukaryotes, members of the Ero1 family control oxidative protein folding in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Yeast Ero1p is tightly associated with the ER membrane, despite cleavage of the leader peptide, the only hydrophobic sequence that could mediate lipid insertion. In contrast, human Ero1-Lalpha and a yeast mut...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(01)03034-4

    authors: Pagani M,Pilati S,Bertoli G,Valsasina B,Sitia R

    更新日期:2001-11-09 00:00:00

  • ArhGAP15, a novel human RacGAP protein with GTPase binding property.

    abstract::We have previously described a partial cDNA sequence encoding a RhoGAP protein, GAP25 that is homologous to the recently reported ArhGAP9 and ArhGAP12. We now describe a related new member ArhGAP15 that shares a number of domain similarities, including a pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, a RhoGAP domain and a novel mot...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(03)00213-8

    authors: Seoh ML,Ng CH,Yong J,Lim L,Leung T

    更新日期:2003-03-27 00:00:00

  • Posttranscriptional regulation of c-myc RNA during early development of Xenopus laevis.

    abstract::The remarkable stability of c-myc during oogenesis contrasts with its degradation during the early developmental period in Xenopus laevis. Three evolutionary conserved motifs found in the 3'-untranslated region of Xenopus c-myc RNAs have been analyzed for a possible role in c-myc RNA degradation. No specific degradati...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(91)81277-f

    authors: Tchang F,Vriz S,Méchali M

    更新日期:1991-10-21 00:00:00

  • Volume-dependent and NEM-stimulated K+,Cl- transport is elevated in oxygenated SS, SC and CC human red cells.

    abstract::Mechanisms involved in cell volume regulation are important in SS, SC cells as they might be involved in determining the extent of sickling and the generation of dense cells and irreversibly sickled cells. We have studied in these cells the response to cell swelling of the K+,Cl- transporter. We found that Hb SS, SC a...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(86)80538-5

    authors: Canessa M,Spalvins A,Nagel RL

    更新日期:1986-05-05 00:00:00

  • Long-term effects of thrombin require sustained activation of the functional thrombin receptor.

    abstract::Thrombin is a potent activator of human glomerular epithelial cells (HGEC). Here we compare short-term and long-term effects of thrombin and thrombin receptor agonist peptide (TRAP) which selectively activates the functional thrombin receptor. TRAP, as thrombin, increases intracellular free Ca2+ concentration and acts...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(93)81716-d

    authors: Zacharias U,He CJ,Nguyen G,Sraer JD,Rondeau E

    更新日期:1993-11-15 00:00:00

  • Mitogen-stimulated events in nuclei of Swiss 3T3 cells. Evidence for a direct link between changes of inositol lipids, protein kinase C requirement and the onset of DNA synthesis.

    abstract::Two different clones of Swiss 3T3 cells belonging to the same original cell line have been obtained, one of which was unresponsive to mitogenic stimulation (e.g. insulin-like growth factor-I, bombesin, insulin-like growth factor-I + bombesin), while the other clone showed a very high rate of DNA synthesis under identi...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(91)80598-w

    authors: Martelli AM,Gilmour RS,Neri LM,Manzoli L,Corps AN,Cocco L

    更新日期:1991-06-03 00:00:00

  • Regulation of protein synthesis in lymphoblastoid cells during inhibition of cell proliferation by human interferons.

    abstract::Treatment of human lymphoblastoid (Daudi) cells with interferons inhibits cell proliferation in culture within 24 h. The failure of cell growth has been shown to be associated with impaired processing and decreased stability of newly replicated DNA. Because there is a close relationship between DNA replication and pro...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(84)80469-x

    authors: Clemens MJ,McNurlan MA,Moore G,Tilleray VJ

    更新日期:1984-06-04 00:00:00

  • Calcium-activated calcium permeability in parathyroid cells.

    abstract::The Ca2+ receptor mechanism of the parathyroid cell was studied using La3+ as a probe. La3+ was found to bind to the cell surface without further penetration. Measurements of 45Ca fluxes and the cytoplasmic Ca2+ concentration (Ca2+i) revealed a stimulatory component in the action of La3+ on Ca2+ permeability resulting...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(86)80880-8

    authors: Gylfe E,Larsson R,Johansson H,Nygren P,Rastad J,Wallfelt C,Akerström G

    更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in the expression of mRNAs for myogenic factors and other muscle-specific proteins in experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis.

    abstract::The regulation of genes for acetylcholine receptor (AChR), myogenic factors and other muscle-specific proteins has been analyzed in experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis (EAMG) and following denervation. The levels of the transcripts for the myogenic factors, MyoD1, myogenin and MRF4, were measured using Northern ...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(92)80089-y

    authors: Asher O,Fuchs S,Zuk D,Rapaport D,Buonanno A

    更新日期:1992-03-24 00:00:00

  • An isoform of the human calcitonin receptor is expressed in TT cells and in medullary carcinoma of the thyroid.

    abstract::We amplified, using the polymerase chain reaction and calcitonin receptor (CTR) specific primers, RNA extracted from medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) and the derived TT cell line. Both secrete large amounts of calcitonin. Electrophoresis of amplification products revealed, in both cases, an ethidium bromide-stained b...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(94)80503-2

    authors: Frendo JL,Pichaud F,Mourroux RD,Bouizar Z,Segond N,Moukhtar MS,Jullienne A

    更新日期:1994-04-04 00:00:00

  • Evidence for a role of C-terminus in Ca(2+) inactivation of skeletal muscle Ca(2+) release channel (ryanodine receptor).

    abstract::Six chimeras of the skeletal muscle (RyR1) and cardiac muscle (RyR2) Ca(2+) release channels (ryanodine receptors) previously used to identify RyR1 dihydropyridine receptor interactions [Nakai et al. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273, 13403] were expressed in HEK293 cells to assess their Ca(2+) dependence in [(3)H]ryanodine b...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(99)01232-6

    authors: Nakai J,Gao L,Xu L,Xin C,Pasek DA,Meissner G

    更新日期:1999-10-08 00:00:00

  • Refolding of helical soluble α-synuclein through transient interaction with lipid interfaces.

    abstract::α-Synuclein (αSyn) is a key player in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease and other synucleinopathies. Here, we report the existence of a novel soluble α-helical conformer of αSyn, obtained through transient interaction with lipid interfaces, and propose dynamic oligomerization as the mechanism underlying its stab...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1873-3468.13047

    authors: Rovere M,Sanderson JB,Fonseca-Ornelas L,Patel DS,Bartels T

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Apolipoprotein E protects astrocytes from hypoxia and glutamate-induced apoptosis.

    abstract::Apolipoprotein E (apoE) is predominantly synthesized by astrocytes in the brain. In this study, we investigated the role of apoE in astrocyte apoptosis. We demonstrated that apoE protects astrocytes from hypoxia-induced apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner. Glutamate release from astrocytic cultures is significantly l...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2012.12.003

    authors: Zhou S,Wu H,Zeng C,Xiong X,Tang S,Tang Z,Sun X

    更新日期:2013-01-16 00:00:00

  • The crystal structure of the amidohydrolase VinJ shows a unique hydrophobic tunnel for its interaction with polyketide substrates.

    abstract::VinJ is an amidohydrolase belonging to the serine peptidase family that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the terminal aminoacyl moiety of a polyketide intermediate during the biosynthesis of vicenistatin. Herein, we report the crystal structure of VinJ. VinJ possesses a unique hydrophobic tunnel for the recognition of the ...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2014.01.060

    authors: Shinohara Y,Miyanaga A,Kudo F,Eguchi T

    更新日期:2014-03-18 00:00:00

  • The heme auxotroph Caenorhabditis elegans can cleave the thioether bonds of c-type cytochromes.

    abstract::Heme is essential and synthesized via highly regulated processes. For this reason, most organisms strive to recycle it or acquire it from their environment. When heme is bound to proteins noncovalently, degradation of the polypeptide is sufficient to release it. However, in some hemoproteins, such as c-type cytochrome...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1002/1873-3468.13006

    authors: Murphey AC,Mavridou DAI,Hodgkin J,Ferguson SJ

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pyruvate-formate-lyase-deactivase and acetyl-CoA reductase activities of Escherichia coli reside on a polymeric protein particle encoded by adhE.

    abstract::A 4.8 kb DNA-fragment was cloned and sequenced encompassing the structural gene of PFL-deactivase (2.7 kb) and 2 kb of the 5' flanking region that contains the elements for anaerobic induction. A mutant lacking deactivase was shown to require exogenous electron acceptors for anaerobic growth with glucose. This reveale...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(91)80358-a

    authors: Kessler D,Leibrecht I,Knappe J

    更新日期:1991-04-09 00:00:00

  • Stable RNA interference of host thrombospondin-1 blocks Trypanosoma cruzi infection.

    abstract::Interactions between Trypanosoma cruzi and the extracellular matrix play an important role in cellular invasion. Here we show that T. cruzi increases the levels of thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) expression in host cells during early infection. Stable RNA interference of host cell TSP-1 knocks down the levels of TSP-1 transc...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2006.03.054

    authors: Simmons KJ,Nde PN,Kleshchenko YY,Lima MF,Villalta F

    更新日期:2006-04-17 00:00:00

  • Ion channels in autoimmune neurodegeneration.

    abstract::Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system characterized by widespread inflammation, focal demyelination and a variable degree of axonal and neuronal loss. Ionic conductances regulate T cell activation as well as neuronal function and thus have been found to play a crucial ...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2011.03.065

    authors: Ehling P,Bittner S,Budde T,Wiendl H,Meuth SG

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00