EBV in MS: guilty by association?

Abstract:

:Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) is one of the most successful human viruses, infecting more than 90% of the adult population worldwide and persisting for the lifetime of the host. Individuals with a history of symptomatic primary EBV infection, called infectious mononucleosis, carry a moderately higher risk of developing multiple sclerosis (MS). In addition, EBV-specific immune responses, which crucially regulate the host-virus balance in healthy virus carriers, are altered in patients with MS. Although no data so far unequivocally support a direct etiologic role of the virus, recent studies allow for the development of testable hypotheses as to how EBV infection potentially promotes autoimmunity and central nervous system (CNS) tissue damage in MS.

journal_name

Trends Immunol

journal_title

Trends in immunology

authors

Lünemann JD,Münz C

doi

10.1016/j.it.2009.03.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-06-01 00:00:00

pages

243-8

issue

6

eissn

1471-4906

issn

1471-4981

pii

S1471-4906(09)00079-9

journal_volume

30

pub_type

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