Serum starvation induces H2AX phosphorylation to regulate apoptosis via p38 MAPK pathway.

abstract：:Yeast genes involved in thiamin pyrophosphate (TPP) synthesis are transcriptionally induced in response to thiamin starvation. In this system, three proteins (Thi2p, Thi3p, and Pdc2p) act as positive regulatory factors. Thi3p is a TPP-binding protein and upregulates THI genes expression when TPP is not bound. We found...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Nosaka K,Onozuka M,Konno H,Akaji K

更新日期：2008-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs), the causative agent of human botulism, are the most potent naturally occurring toxins known. BoNT/A1, the most studied BoNT, is also used as an important biopharmaceutical. In this study, the biological activity of BoNT/A1 is compared to that of BoNT/A2 using neuronal cell models. The da...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Pier CL,Chen C,Tepp WH,Lin G,Janda KD,Barbieri JT,Pellett S,Johnson EA

更新日期：2011-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Vacuolar H(+)-PPase, a membrane bound proton-translocating pyrophosphatase found in various species including plants, some protozoan and prokaryotes, has been demonstrated to be localized to the vacuolar membrane in plants. Using a GUS reporter system and a green fluorescent protein (GFP) fusion protein, we investigat...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Mitsuda N,Enami K,Nakata M,Takeyasu K,Sato MH

更新日期：2001-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue transglutaminase is a multifunctional enzyme which has been involved in the regulation of cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. Recently, nuclear localization of tTG has been reported indicating the potential of active nuclear transport. In this study we use the yeast two-hybrid assay and co-immunoprecip...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Peng X,Zhang Y,Zhang H,Graner S,Williams JF,Levitt ML,Lokshin A

更新日期：1999-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Ample evidence indicates that sphingosine-1-phosphate (SPP) can serve as an intracellular second messenger regulating calcium mobilization, and cell growth and survival. Moreover, the dynamic balance between levels of the sphingolipid metabolites, ceramide and SPP, and consequent regulation of opposing signaling pathw...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Spiegel S,Milstien S

更新日期：2000-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease is a slow, infectious, progressive neurological disorder which results in human dementia. Synaptic membranes from various brain regions of guinea pigs infected with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease show increased guanyl nucleotide- or 5-hydroxytryptamine-mediated activation of adenylate cyclase. Thi...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Rasenick MM,Valley S,Manuelidis EE,Manuelidis L

更新日期：1986-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:To gain insight into the nuclear organization of the mouse Ig kappa locus and how it may relate to the formation of synapses during recombination, we have studied the kinetics of rearrangement of different V kappa gene families to J kappa gene segments in the pre-B cell line, 103bcl2. Remarkably, V kappa gene families...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Li S,Garrard WT

更新日期：2003-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven peptides from subunit 9 (S9) of the human 26S proteasome were sequenced and this information was used to clone a HeLa cDNA that encodes the 46 kDa subunit. Rabbit polyclonal antisera were made against a ubiquitin fusion protein containing 12 amino acids from S9 and against a full-length S9 expressed in E. coli. ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hoffman L,Rechsteiner M

更新日期：1997-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Stable CHO cell clones which selectively express all three rat tachykinin receptors were established by transfection. The binding of radiolabled substance P and neurokinin A (substance K) to CHO clones expressing the NK1 and NK2 receptors, respectively, were saturatable and of high affinity (Kd = 0.17 nM (NK1); 3.4 nM...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Gether U,Marray T,Schwartz TW,Johansen TE

更新日期：1992-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysosomal/phagosomal membranes of mammalian cells are coated by highly conserved glycoproteins (lamps) that are thought to protect the membranes from degradation. Interestingly, we identified an amino acid sequence in human lamp-1 characteristic of a cleavage site for the Neisseria gonorrhoeae IgA1 protease. Furthermo...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hauck CR,Meyer TF

更新日期：1997-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Gap junctions and their connexin components are indispensable in mediating the cellular coordination required for tissue and organ homeostasis. The critical nature of their existence mandates a connection to disease while at the same time offering therapeutic potential. Therapeutic intervention may be offered through ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Grek CL,Rhett JM,Ghatnekar GS

更新日期：2014-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The tissue inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), TIMP-1 and TIMP-2, are also angiogenesis inhibitors. Cathepsin B and MMPs are found at sites of neovascularization in pathologies such as cancer and osteoarthritis. Treatment of TIMP-1, TIMP-2, and of a mixture of both inhibitors from human articular chondrocy...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kostoulas G,Lang A,Nagase H,Baici A

更新日期：1999-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We present evidence that gastrin, binding to a G protein-coupled receptor, activates the p38-mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway. Blockage of protein kinase C (PKC) by GF109203X, depletion of intracellular calcium by thapsigargin or inhibition of Src family kinases by PP2 prevented p38-MAPK activation and ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Dehez S,Daulhac L,Kowalski-Chauvel A,Fourmy D,Pradayrol L,Seva C

更新日期：2001-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The photoreduction of the primary electron acceptor, QA, has been characterized by light-induced Fourier transform infrared difference spectroscopy for Rb. sphaeroides reaction centers and for Rsp. rubrum and Rp. viridis chromatophores. The samples were treated both with redox compounds, which rapidly reduce the photo...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Breton J,Thibodeau DL,Berthomieu C,Mäntele W,Verméglio A,Nabedryk E

更新日期：1991-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We have compared the urea stability of the human aromatic amino acid hydroxylases (AAAHs), key enzymes involved in neurotransmitter biosynthesis and amino acid homeostasis. Tyrosine-, tryptophan- and phenylalanine hydroxylase (TH, TPH and PAH, respectively) were transiently activated at low urea concentrations and rap...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kleppe R,Haavik J

更新日期：2004-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study we assessed the contribution of acidic sphingomyelinase (ASMase), a ceramide generating enzyme, in tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-mediated apoptosis in human colon HT-29 cells. TNF induced apoptosis in HT-29 cells in a time- and dose-dependent fashion. Downregulation of the active endogenous ASMase f...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Colell A,Morales A,Fernández-Checa JC,García-Ruiz C

更新日期：2002-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The internalisation of metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR1alpha) and its splice variant (mGluR1beta), in response to agonist and phorbol esters (PMA), has been studied. Both mGluR1alpha and mGluR1beta exhibit a similar rate of internalisation following PMA treatment, with a shift in their distribution from plasma ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ciruela F,McIlhinney RA

更新日期：1997-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria of amoeba Acanthamoeba castellanii, a non-photosynthetic soil amoeboid protozoon, possess an uncoupling protein (AcUCP) that mediates free fatty acid-activated proton re-uptake dissipating the proton electrochemical gradient built up by respiration. The present study provides the first evidence that UCP c...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Jarmuszkiewicz W,Antos N,Swida A,Czarna M,Sluse FE

更新日期：2004-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effect of hydroxyl substituted chalcone (1a) and some chalcone analogues (1b-d) on isolated rat liver mitochondria to gain new insights into the cytotoxic mechanism of these compounds. We observed an inhibitory effect on phosphorylation and the partial uncoupling of compounds 1a and 1d. Increased r...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Guzy J,Vasková-Kubálková J,Rozmer Z,Fodor K,Mareková M,Poskrobová M,Perjési P

更新日期：2010-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The amyloid precursor protein (APP) is proteolytically processed by β- and γ-secretases to release amyloid-β peptide (Aβ), the main component found in senile plaques of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patient brains. Alternatively, APP can be cleaved within the Aβ sequence by α-secretase, thus precluding the generation of Aβ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： León-Otegui M,Gómez-Villafuertes R,Díaz-Hernández JI,Díaz-Hernández M,Miras-Portugal MT,Gualix J

更新日期：2011-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurotrophins support neuronal survival, development, and plasticity through processes requiring gene expression. We studied how vgf target gene transcription is mediated by a critical promoter region containing E-box, CCAAT and cAMP response element (CRE) sites. The p300 acetylase was present in two distinct protein ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Mandolesi G,Gargano S,Pennuto M,Illi B,Molfetta R,Soucek L,Mosca L,Levi A,Jucker R,Nasi S

更新日期：2002-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The cofactor of several flavoenzymes is autocatalytically bound to the polypeptide via a histidyl(N3)-(8alpha)-FAD linkage which makes the generation of apoenzyme difficult. We introduced an alternative covalent protein-FAD bond at the active site of 6-hydroxy-D-nicotine oxidase (6HDNO) by replacing the FAD-binding hi...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Stoltz M,Henninger HP,Brandsch R

更新日期：1996-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We solved the crystal structure of a functionally uncharacterized protein, HP0902, from Helicobacter pylori. Its structure demonstrated an all-β cupin fold that cannot bind metal ions due to the absence of a metal-binding histidine that is conserved in many metallo-cupins. In contrast, isothermal titration calorimetry...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sim DW,Kim JH,Kim HY,Jang JH,Lee WC,Kim EH,Park PJ,Lee KH,Won HS

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The manganese containing center of the oxygen evolving complex accumulates four oxidizing equivalents in the four stepped water oxidation cycle. Based on experiments on electrochromic absorption transients and the reduction rate of the primary electron donor, P680, it has been speculated that the oscillations of these...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Haumann M,Bögershausen O,Junge W

更新日期：1994-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A pronounced transitory increase of histone acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.48) activity before the onset of DNA replication is shown to occur in regenerating rat liver. This effect is followed by an increase in the H1/H1(0) ratio at the start of DNA synthesis; H1(0) de is replaced by H1. Histone acetylation and H1/H1(0) ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Weiss G,Puschendorf B

更新日期：1988-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Several apolipoproteins including apoE and apoA-I are known to be associated with amyloid beta-peptide, a major component of senile plaques in Alzheimer's disease. In the present study the interaction between three human amphipathic apolipoproteins apoE3, apoA-I and apoA-II and immobilized amyloid beta-peptide (1-40) ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Shuvaev VV,Siest G

更新日期：1996-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We transfected the COS-7 cells with cDNAs encoding different human somatostatin receptor (hSSTR) subtypes, and found that hSSTR subtypes mediate not only the inhibition of forskolin-induced cAMP accumulation but also the stimulation of phospholipase C (PLC) and Ca2+ mobilization. Activation of PLC by 1 microM somatost...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Akbar M,Okajima F,Tomura H,Majid MA,Yamada Y,Seino S,Kondo Y

更新日期：1994-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Covalent dimerization of the adrenocorticotropin fragment ACTH11-24 increases its antagonistic potency on the ACTH-induced steroidogenesis in isolated bovine fasciculata/reticularis cells by 3 orders of magnitude when the C-termini are linked via a 10 A long spacer. This strong potentiation, probably mediated by cross...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Fauchère JL,Rossier M,Capponi A,Vallotton MB

更新日期：1985-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Under hypobaric hypoxia, antioxidant defenses of the heart are stressed by the enhanced production of ROS. Mammalian heart acclimatizes to hypoxia through altered gene expression, which we studied in murine heart exposed to 10h of acute hypobaric hypoxia (AHH), equivalent to 15000ft, using cDNA arrays. Functional clas...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Karar J,Dolt KS,Mishra MK,Arif E,Javed S,Pasha MA

更新日期：2007-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoblasts and adipocytes are believed to share a common progenitor. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) plays a key role in the switching of these two cell lineages. Here, we demonstrated the differentiation of ES cells into an osteoblastic lineage using siRNA against PPARgamma without the a...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Yamashita A,Takada T,Nemoto K,Yamamoto G,Torii R

更新日期：2006-07-24 00:00:00