The kinetics of V-J joining throughout 3.5 megabases of the mouse Ig kappa locus fit a constrained diffusion model of nuclear organization.

abstract：:Classically, alpha-1,4-glucan synthases have been divided into two families, animal/fungal glycogen synthases (GS) and bacterial/plant starch synthases (G(S)S), according to differences in sequence, sugar donor specificity and regulatory mechanisms. Detailed sequence analysis, predicted secondary structure comparison ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Cid E,Geremia RA,Guinovart JJ,Ferrer JC

更新日期：2002-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA) regulates important developmental and stress responses. Recent data show that ABA activates phosphorylation events, but whether dephosphorylation events are post-translationally regulated by ABA or whether these are constitutive remains unknown. Slow anion channels in the plasma m...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Schwarz M,Schroeder JI

更新日期：1998-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effect of high-fat diet on the expression and activation of the three caveolins in rat skeletal muscle and their association with the insulin signalling cascade. Initial response was characterized by increased signalling through Cav-1 and Cav-3 phosphorylation, suggesting that both participate in an ini...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Gómez-Ruiz A,de Miguel C,Campión J,Martínez JA,Milagro FI

更新日期：2009-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:ent-Kaurene is the key intermediate in biosynthesis of gibberellins (GAs), plant hormones. In higher plants, ent-kaurene is synthesized successively by copalyl diphosphate synthase (CPS) and ent-kaurene synthase (KS) from geranylgeranyl diphosphate (GGDP). On the other hand, fungal ent-kaurene synthases are bifunction...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hayashi K,Kawaide H,Notomi M,Sakigi Y,Matsuo A,Nozaki H

更新日期：2006-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of targeted therapies for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC, a more aggressive subtype) is an unmet medical need. We analyzed data from 887 patients with invasive breast cancer and observed that increased Wnt and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activities are associated with estrogen receptor 1 (ESR1) and pro...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sulaiman A,Sulaiman B,Khouri L,McGarry S,Nessim C,Arnaout A,Li X,Addison C,Dimitroulakos J,Wang L

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is a GTP-binding protein with transglutaminase activity. Despite advances in the characterization of TG2 functions and their impact on cellular processes, the role of TG2 in Human chronic myelogenous leukemia K562 cell line is still poorly understood. To understand the biological significance ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kang SK,Lee JY,Chung TW,Kim CH

更新日期：2004-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants exposed to high irradiances of visible light, the D1 protein in the reaction center of photosystem II is oxidatively damaged and rapidly degraded. Earlier work in our laboratory showed that the serine protease Deg2 performs the primary cleavage of photodamaged D1 protein in vitro. Here, we demonstrate that t...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Huesgen PF,Schuhmann H,Adamska I

更新日期：2006-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Random sequences of 120-130 amino acid residues were inserted into a surface loop region of Escherichia coli RNase HI. This library was screened and about 10% of the clones were found to retain RNase H activity. Subsequent random mutagenesis led to an increase in RNase H activity and solubility of the protein. The ins...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Doi N,Itaya M,Yomo T,Tokura S,Yanagawa H

更新日期：1997-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The macromolecular diversity and concentrations in the fluid phase of cytoplasm constitute conditions necessary and sufficient for aqueous phase separation. Consequences of phase separation in cytoplasm, including its 'compartmentation', are inferred from analogies with the physicochemical properties of aqueous two-ph...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Walter H,Brooks DE

更新日期：1995-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Chimeric antibodies composed of mouse-derived variable regions and human-derived constant regions have been developed for clinical use. However, construction of chimeric mouse/human genes in expression vectors is time-consuming work. In this study, we developed convenient vectors for construction of chimeric mouse/hum...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kameyama K,Imai K,Itoh T,Taniguchi M,Miura K,Kurosawa Y

更新日期：1989-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of the myeloid cell lines, U-937 or HL-60, with 10 nM of the phorbol ester, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), for 24 h increased the rate of incorporation of [3H]glycerol into total chloroform extracts. A proportionally greater labeling of the non-polar lipid (NL) fraction compared to the polar, ph...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ponzoni M,DeBell KE,Hoffman T,Bonvini E

更新日期：1990-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether aging is associated with a pro-inflammatory shift in the lung, inflammation and inflammation-related gene expression in the lungs of 12-week-old and 24-month-old Balb/c mice were studied. cDNA microarray and quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction analyses showed that eight in...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Aoshiba K,Nagai A

更新日期：2007-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Many genes are regulated by the intracellular calcium, protein kinase C (PKC) and protein kinase A (PKA) pathways and it has been shown that these pathways synergize in some cell types, whereas they antagonize in others. Here we show that the calcium and PKC pathways suppress the effects mediated by the PKA pathway in...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Döbbeling U,Berchtold MW

更新日期：1996-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The reduction of methyl-coenzyme M (CH3SCoM) to methane in methanogenic bacteria is dependent on component B (N-7-mercaptoheptanoyl-O-phospho-L-threonine, HSHTP). We report here that S-methyl-component B (N-7-(methylthio)heptanoyl-O-phospho-L-threonine, CH3SHTP) can substitute for neither CH3SCoM nor HSHTP in the meth...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ellermann J,Kobelt A,Pfaltz A,Thauer RK

更新日期：1987-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribosomes are ribozymes exerting substrate positioning and promoting substrate-mediated catalysis. Peptide-bonds are formed within a symmetrical region, thus suggesting that ribosomes evolved by gene-fusion. Remote interactions dominate substrate positioning at stereochemistry suitable for peptide-bond formation and e...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Baram D,Yonath A

更新日期：2005-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The covalent conjugation of oligonucleotides to antibody Fab' fragments was optimized by using oligonucleotides modified with a hexaethylene linker arm bearing three amino groups. One oligonucleotide was coupled to antibody of one specificity and a complementary oligonucleotide to antibody of a second specificity. The...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Chaudri ZN,Bartlet-Jones M,Panayotou G,Klonisch T,Roitt IM,Lund T,Delves PJ

更新日期：1999-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Smad ubiquitination regulatory factor 2 (Smurf2), a ubiquitin ligase for Smads, plays critical roles in the regulation of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta)-Smad signaling via ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Smad2 and Smad7. We found that TGF-beta stimulates Smurf2 expression. TGF-beta activated the Smurf2 ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ohashi N,Yamamoto T,Uchida C,Togawa A,Fukasawa H,Fujigaki Y,Suzuki S,Kitagawa K,Hattori T,Oda T,Hayashi H,Hishida A,Kitagawa M

更新日期：2005-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of the fate of the p185HER2 oncoprotein following activation by heregulin beta1 revealed the induction of the tyrosine-phosphorylation, down-modulation, and polyubiquitination of p185HER2. Receptor ubiquitination was suppressed in cells treated with heregulin beta1 in the presence of sodium azide, an inhibito...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Magnifico A,Tagliabue E,Ardini E,Casalini P,Colnaghi MI,Ménard S

更新日期：1998-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatty acid synthase (Fasn) is a key component of energy metabolism that is dynamically induced by food intake. Although extensive studies have revealed a number of transcription factors involved in the fasting/refeeding transition of Fasn expression in hepatocytes, much less evidence is available for adipocytes. Using...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Nishi-Tatsumi M,Yahagi N,Takeuchi Y,Toya N,Takarada A,Murayama Y,Aita Y,Sawada Y,Piao X,Oya Y,Shikama A,Masuda Y,Kubota M,Izumida Y,Matsuzaka T,Nakagawa Y,Sekiya M,Iizuka Y,Kawakami Y,Kadowaki T,Yamada N,Shimano

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrogen dioxide (NO2.) is often present in inhaled air and may be generated in vivo from nitric oxide. Exposure of human blood plasma to NO2. caused rapid losses of ascorbic acid, uric acid and protein thiol groups, as well as lipid peroxidation and depletions of alpha-tocopherol, bilirubin and ubiquinol-10. No incre...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Halliwell B,Hu ML,Louie S,Duvall TR,Tarkington BK,Motchnik P,Cross CE

更新日期：1992-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoid hormones (GHs) regulate cell proliferation of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) contributing to reduction of neurogenesis after stress. We show here that dexamethasone (Dex) decreases BRUCE/Apollon (BRUCE) in cultured NPCs in a GH-receptor-dependent manner. Downregulation of BRUCE by Dex or using silencing...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sippel M,Rajala R,Korhonen L,Bornhauser B,Sokka AL,Naito M,Lindholm D

更新日期：2009-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Apomyoglobin was found to break down phosphatidylcholine vesicles to form a micellar complex at pH 4. Size reduction during this process was observed by measuring light scattering at 400 nm and by passing the complex through a gel-filtration column. Micellar complex formation was confirmed by electron microscopy. ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Lee JW,Kim H

更新日期：1988-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Resonance Raman spectra were observed for compound II of horseradish peroxidase A2, and the Fe(IV) = O stretching Raman line was identified at 775 cm-1. This Raman line shifted to 741 cm-1 upon a change of solvent from H2(16)O to H2(18)O, indicating occurrence of the oxygen exchange between the Fe(IV) = O heme and bul...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hashimoto S,Nakajima R,Yamazaki I,Tatsuno Y,Kitagawa T

更新日期：1986-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron regulatory protein 2 (IRP2) is a critical switch for cellular and systemic iron homeostasis. In iron-deficient or hypoxic cells, IRP2 binds to mRNAs containing iron responsive elements (IREs) and regulates their expression. Iron promotes proteasomal degradation of IRP2 via the F-box protein FBXL5. Here, we explor...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hausmann A,Lee J,Pantopoulos K

更新日期：2011-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:(-)-Epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate (EGCG), a polyphenol in green tea, induces apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells without affecting normal cells. In this study, we observed that cGMP acts as a cell death mediator of the EGCG-induced anti-AML effect through acid sphingomyelinase activation. EGCG activated the...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kumazoe M,Kim Y,Bae J,Takai M,Murata M,Suemasu Y,Sugihara K,Yamashita S,Tsukamoto S,Huang Y,Nakahara K,Yamada K,Tachibana H

更新日期：2013-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Coeliac disease is a chronic enteropathy caused by the ingestion of wheat gliadin and other cereal prolamines derived from rye and barley. In the present work, we investigated the mechanisms underlying altered barrier function properties exerted by gliadin-derived peptides in human Caco-2 intestinal epithelial cells. ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sander GR,Cummins AG,Henshall T,Powell BC

更新日期：2005-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reconstituted thin filaments comprising pyrene-labelled actin (pyr-actin), tropomyosin (Tm) and cardiac troponin (cTn). cTn was isolated in two defined phosphorylation states; completely dephosphorylated on all subunits and with only the cTnI subunit bisphosphorylated. The thin filament was saturated with cTn ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Reiffert SU,Jaquet K,Heilmeyer LM Jr,Ritchie MD,Geeves MA

更新日期：1996-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), we identified a gene family including more than 60 members which encoded similar G protein-coupled seven-transmembrane receptors. Sequence analyses of six representatives out of the 60 PCR clones showed that they had significant structural similarity to olfactory and optic re...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Abe K,Kusakabe Y,Tanemura K,Emori Y,Arai S

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The YukD protein in Bacillus subtilis was identified in a hidden Markov model (HMM) search as being related in sequence to ubiquitin. By solving the crystal structure we show that YukD adopts a fold that is most closely related to ubiquitin, yet has the shortest C-terminal tail of all known ubiquitin-like proteins. Th...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： van den Ent F,Löwe J

更新日期：2005-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Connexin 43 (Cx43) hemichannels may form open channels in the plasma membrane when exposed to specific stimuli, e.g. reduced extracellular concentration of divalent cations, and allow passage of fluorescent molecules and presumably a range of smaller physiologically relevant molecules. However, the permeability profil...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hansen DB,Braunstein TH,Nielsen MS,MacAulay N

更新日期：2014-04-17 00:00:00