The lysosomal/phagosomal membrane protein h-lamp-1 is a target of the IgA1 protease of Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

Abstract:

:Lysosomal/phagosomal membranes of mammalian cells are coated by highly conserved glycoproteins (lamps) that are thought to protect the membranes from degradation. Interestingly, we identified an amino acid sequence in human lamp-1 characteristic of a cleavage site for the Neisseria gonorrhoeae IgA1 protease. Furthermore, gonococci are detected in h-lamp-1-positive vacuoles after their uptake by professional phagocytes and epithelial cells. Here we demonstrate cleavage of glycosylated h-lamp-1 by the secreted gonococcal IgA1 protease. The cleavage was observed with h-lamp-1 purified from epithelial cells but not from professional phagocytes. The biological role of lamp-1 cleavage by the gonococcal protease is discussed.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Hauck CR,Meyer TF

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(97)00163-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-03-17 00:00:00

pages

86-90

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(97)00163-4

journal_volume

405

pub_type

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