Abstract：
:Males from the fifty selected generation of a selection program for aggressiveness in female Mus musculus (Ebert and Hyde, 1976) were tested to determine whether male aggressiveness showed a correlated response in selection for female aggressiveness. The results indicated that male aggression had not shown a correlated response. Differences among males from the high, control, and low lines were not statistically significant in one replication and were significant but not in the predicted order in the other replication. There were marginally significant line X sex interactions. The rank correlation between male and female aggression scores was 0.20, which was not significant. The results suggest that male aggressiveness and female aggressiveness are under separate genetic control. Data for generation S5 females are also reported; differences among the high, control, and low lines continue to be significant.
journal_name
Behav Genetjournal_title
Behavior geneticsauthors
Hyde JS,Ebert PDdoi
10.1007/BF01065699subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-10-01 00:00:00pages
421-7issue
4eissn
0001-8244issn
1573-3297journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We present a repeated-measures, genetic analysis of ethanol-induced anesthesia (sleep time) in mice from the inbred long-sleep (ILS) and short-sleep (ISS) strains of mice and their derived F1 and F2 generations. Mice (total N > 1300) were administered a 4.1 g/kg intraperitoneal dose of ethanol at two times, 7 to 10 da...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02197243
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five species of whale with matrilineal social systems (daughters remain with mothers) have remarkably low levels of mitochondrial DNA diversity. Non-heritable matriline-level demography could reduce genetic diversity but the required conditions are not consistent with the natural histories of the matrilineal whales. T...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10519-017-9840-8
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genomewide scan, as shown by recently published linkage studies on the behavior of mice or in psychiatry, provides evidence for replicated quantitative trait loci (QTL). Several studies of Alzheimer's disease have demonstrated the promise of moving from clinical diagnoses to biological signs for psychiatric investigat...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1010222328509
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Selection for high and low locomotor activity has been applied in two base populations of Drosophila melanogaster of distinct geographical origin. From each base population a high and a low line were selected, in which anesthesia was performed with ether. In addition, from one of the base populations a high line and a...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01067350
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The amygdala integrates and coordinates emotional and autonomic responses. The genetics that underlie variation in amygdala structure may be coupled to variation in levels of aggression, fear, anxiety, and affiliated behaviors. We systematically quantified the volume and cell populations of the basolateral amygdala co...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10519-006-9122-3
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human obesity is associated with greater-than-average energy intake, although relatively few studies have tested the heritability of food intake. The present study examined the genetic architecture of measured caloric intake during laboratory test meals in 36 monozygotic and 18 dizygotic twin pairs. A series of analys...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1021683716700
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous animal studies have revealed significant involvement of genetics in nicotine intake; however, the extent of the genetic contribution to this behavior has not been well addressed. We report the first study of nine generations of selection for high and low voluntary nicotine intake in outbred Sprague-Dawley rat...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10519-013-9605-y
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A genome-wide linkage scan of 795 microsatellite markers (761 autosomal, 34 X chromosome) was performed on Multidimensional Aptitude Battery subtests and verbal, performance and full scale scores, the WAIS-R Digit Symbol subtest, and two word-recognition tests (Schonell Graded Word Reading Test, Cambridge Contextual R...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10519-005-9003-1
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We review the literature on the familial resemblance of body mass index (BMI) and other adiposity measures and find strikingly convergent results for a variety of relationships. Results from twin studies suggest that genetic factors explain 50 to 90% of the variance in BMI. Family studies generally report estimates of...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1023/a:1025635913927
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anxiety disorders are phenotypically complex and may involve multiple genetic influences on many neurotransmitter systems. Rodent tests used to investigate genetic influences on anxiety-like phenotypes have face and predictive validity as models for anxiety in humans. If multiple genes contribute additively to a trait...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/B:BEGE.0000009479.02183.1f
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Results obtained from previous studies of word recognition, reading component skills, and reading composite measures suggest that genetic factors may be more important as a cause for reading disability among children with higher IQ scores than among those with lower IQ scores. To investigate the genetic etiology of re...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1016069012111
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A large sample of adult twins (1117 pairs), who were concordant for having had children were asked to report on their child-rearing practices. A 14-item version of the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI) was used to assess rearing practices of parent twins. The two factors of Care and Overprotection, commonly found in o...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01067533
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Male Drosophila melanogaster from lines artificially selected to have divergent life histories were tested to determine if they differed in their effects on female reproductive behavior. During the first 5 days after mating, males from short-generation populations caused females to lay eggs at a faster rate than did m...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02361157
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tested in Hirsch-Hadler mazes, Drosophila pseudoobscura is on the average geoneutral and photoneutral. Strongly geo- and photopositive and geo- and photonegative populations can be obtained by artificial selection, but upon relaxation of the selection they tend to relapse toward neutrality. This genetic homeostasis is...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01065728
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inhibitory control (IC) is a dimension of child temperament that emerges in toddlerhood and involves the ability to regulate behavior in response to instructions or expectations. In general, children with low levels of IC have more cognitive and social difficulties, and higher levels of problem behaviors. Unfortunatel...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10519-009-9316-6
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Taste perception allows most animals to find edible food, potential mates, and avoid ingesting toxic molecules. Intriguingly, a small group of Drosophila taste neurones (expressing Gr66a-Gal4) involved in the perception of bitter substances is also used to detect 7-tricosene (7-T), a male cuticular pheromone. Male fli...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10519-009-9286-8
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies have identified genes that influence the length of the circadian period maintained by mice housed under constant lighting conditions. However, a less studied circadian activity variable is the amplitude of daily oscillations in locomotor activity. This parameter reflects spontaneous activity exhibited u...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1021657800287
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The zebrafish enjoys several advantages over other model organisms. It is small, easy to maintain, prolific, and numerous genetic tools are available for it. For example, forward genetic screens have allowed investigators to identify important genes potentially involved in a variety of functions from embryogenesis to ...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10519-016-9818-y
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In an investigation into the effects of developmental isolation from all conspecifics, the Drosophila willistoni group of six sibling species responded to differing degrees: all six are reproductively isolated from D. paulistorum, the tester species. Drosophila pavlovskiana, a narrow endemic, proved the most vulnerabl...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1021494023660
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have shown associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in gamma aminobutyric acid receptor alpha 2 (GABRA2) and adolescent conduct disorder (CD) and alcohol dependence in adulthood, but not adolescent alcohol dependence. The present study was intended as a replication and extension of ...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10519-014-9653-y
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is considerable evidence that sex differences in spatial ability exist in adults, with males outperforming females at every age after puberty. It is difficult, however, to find sex differences in children younger than 13. This is due in part to the lack of adequate measures of spatial ability for use with childr...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01065974
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We used an alternate age variable, functional biological age (fBioAge), which was based on performance on functional body measures. The aim was to examine development of fBioAge across the adult life span, and to also examine potential gender differences and genetic and environmental influences on change with age. We ...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10519-017-9851-5
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Roman high- and low-avoidance (RHA/Verh and RLA/Verh) rats are selected and bred for extreme divergence in two-way active avoidance acquisition. In addition, compared to RLA/Verh rats, RHA/Verh rats are (behaviorally and physiologically) less anxious or reactive to stressors, show increased novelty (sensation)-seeking...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1023/a:1021400830503
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Selective breeding has been used to produce lines of mice differing in sensitivity to the hypothermic effects of ethanol (EtOH). Two genetically independent HOT (insensitive) and two COLD (sensitive) lines are maintained along with two nonselected control (CON) lines. The breeding program is currently in selected gene...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01067713
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two separate genome-wide association studies were conducted to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with social and nonsocial autistic-like traits. We predicted that we would find SNPs associated with social and non-social autistic-like traits and that different SNPs would be associated with soci...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10519-009-9308-6
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To extend Purcell's well known ACE model in testing gene by measured environment interactions (GxM) in behavior genetic designs, Rathouz et al. considered a broader class of models for quantifying and testing such interactions. Only a sub-group of these extended models have been investigated for their statistical oper...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10519-015-9710-1
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study we evaluated long term memory in twenty individuals with molecularly confirmed diagnosis of Noonan syndrome and LEOPARD syndrome, two disorders caused by mutations in genes coding transducers participating in the RAS-MAPK signaling cascade. The profile of explicit long term memory abilities was in...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10519-011-9446-5
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Offspring outcomes are a function of maternal genetics operating on the intrauterine and postnatal environment, offspring genetics and environmental factors. Partitioning genetic effects into maternal and offspring components requires genotyped mother-offspring pairs or genotyped individuals with phenotypic informatio...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10519-018-9944-9
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elucidating the causes of population divergence, and ultimately speciation, is a central objective of evolutionary biology. A number of previous studies of Drosophila populations from the Nahal Oren canyon (Mt Carmel, Israel) revealed significant interslope differences for a complex of fitness and behavioral traits. P...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10519-005-6119-2
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A model to analyze resemblances of twins and parents using LISREL is outlined and applied to sports participation and heart-rate data. Sports participation and heart rate were measured in 44 monozygotic and 46 dizygotic adolescent twin pairs and in their parents. Genetic factors influence variation in both sports beha...
journal_title：Behavior genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01065888
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
