Retrograde axonal transport following injection of [3H]-serotonin into the olfactory bulb. II. Radioautographic study.

Abstract:

:Radioautography was used to study the intraneuronal distribution of [3H]-serotonin (5-HT) and/or its derivatives selectively taken up by the olfactory bulb (OB) serotonergic terminals and subsequently transported to their parent cell bodies in the midbrain raphe nuclei. This was done 24 h after injection of [3H]5-HT into the main OB of rats either pretreated or not with monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. A prior mechanical obstruction of the rostral ventricular cavities prevented diffusion of the tracer towards cerebrospinal fluid. Heavily labelled nerve cell bodies were found mainly in the ipsilateral raphe dorsalis nucleus (RDN) and to a lesser extent in the raphe centralis nucleus. The radioautographic reaction often extended to dendritic processes while sparing the nucleus. A diffuse reaction was also observed but limited to the raphe area. The supraependymal 5-HT fibers were found to be free of labelling. Neither local destruction of catecholaminergic terminals with 6-OHDA, nor absence of MAO inhibition, impaired this radioautographic pattern, while destruction of serotonergic terminals with 5,6-dihydroxytryptamine in OB resulted in the disappearance of labelled axonal varicosities and neurons in the OB and the RDN respectively. At the electron microscopy level, labelled cell bodies in the RDN were medium-sized (12-15 micrometers). Silver grains were localized mainly on mitochondria and, to a lesser extent, on lysosomes and endoplasmic reticulum but spared the nucleus and the nucleolus. Silver grains were also found near the nuclear membrane and outside the neuronal membrane. The observation of heavy metal impregnated thick sections confirmed the preferential localization of silver grains on mitochondria with or without inhibition of MAO. These results could account for the subcellular compartments involved in the retrograde axonal transport of [3H]5-HT and its subsequent degradation and/or dendritic release.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Araneda S,Gamrani H,Font C,Calas A,Pujol JF,Bobillier P

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(80)90405-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1980-09-08 00:00:00

pages

417-27

issue

2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(80)90405-9

journal_volume

196

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Postnatal differentiation and growth of cat entopeduncular neurons. A transient spiny period associated with branch elongation.

    abstract::Qualitative and computer-assisted analyses were performed on Golgi-impregnated neurons which were serially reconstructed in 3 dimensions. Analysis of the temporal pattern of growth indicated that the initial outgrowth, formation of the adult number of dendrites and virtually all dendritic branching occurred in the pre...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-3806(86)90192-6

    authors: Dvergsten CL,Hull CD,Levine MS,Adinolfi AM,Buchwald NA

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Decreased brainstem function following cardiac arrest and resuscitation in aged rat.

    abstract::There is a high incidence of cardiac arrest and poorer post-resuscitation outcome in the elderly population. Cardiac arrest and resuscitation results in ischemia/reperfusion injury associated with oxidative stress, leading to post-resuscitation mortality and delayed selective neuronal cell loss. In this study we inves...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2010.02.080

    authors: Xu K,Puchowicz MA,Sun X,LaManna JC

    更新日期:2010-04-30 00:00:00

  • Hemispheric asymmetry in behavioral response to D1 and D2 receptor agonists in the nucleus accumbens.

    abstract::The present study examined the locomotor response of rats to unilateral injections of the mixed D1/D2 agonist apomorphine, the D2 agonist quinpirole, and the D1 agonist SKF 38393 into the left or right nucleus accumbens (NA) of male Sprague-Dawley rats. There were 2 main findings. First, unilateral (left or right) inj...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91351-g

    authors: Belcheva I,Bryer JB,Starkstein SE,Honig M,Moran TH,Robinson RG

    更新日期:1990-11-19 00:00:00

  • The reticulovestibular projection in the cat. An experimental study with silver impregnation methods.

    abstract::The distribution of degeneration in the vestibular nuclei (VN) has been studied in transversely cut sections from 9 cats with stereotaxically performed lesions in the main reticular formation (RF) of the brain stem (Nauta of Fink and Heimer method). No projection was found from the mesencephalic reticular formation (R...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(75)90224-3

    authors: Hoddevik GH,Brodal A,Walberg F

    更新日期:1975-09-05 00:00:00

  • Role of noradrenergic projections to the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis in neuroendocrine and behavioral responses to fear-related stimuli in rats.

    abstract::The bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) receives dense noradrenergic projections from the brainstem and has been claimed to play a role in expression of a variety of stress responses. Fear-related stimuli suppress vasopressin and facilitate oxytocin release from the neurohypophysis and induce behavioral suppres...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(98)00012-2

    authors: Onaka T,Yagi K

    更新日期:1998-03-30 00:00:00

  • Effects of training on saccadic eye movements elicited electrically from the frontal cortex of monkeys.

    abstract::It has been reported that training affects motor responses evoked electrically from the dorsomedial frontal cortex (DMFC). Once a monkey had been trained to generate visually-guided saccadic eye movements of a particular size and direction, electrical stimulation of the DMFC elicited saccades of only that size and dir...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(00)02663-9

    authors: Tehovnik EJ,Slocum WM

    更新日期:2000-09-15 00:00:00

  • Cholinotoxic effects of beta-amyloid (1-42) peptide on cortical projections of the rat nucleus basalis magnocellularis.

    abstract::Beta-amyloid(1-42) peptide (betaAP) was injected into the right nucleus basalis magnocellularis (nbm) of rats. After a 14-day survival time, the acetylcholinesterase and choline acetyltransferase activities and the number of muscarinic receptors were found biochemically to be significantly reduced in the ipsilateral f...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)00823-9

    authors: Harkany T,Lengyel Z,Soós K,Penke B,Luiten PG,Gulya K

    更新日期:1995-10-09 00:00:00

  • Effects of phencyclidine administration on behavior and brain neurotensin-like immunoreactivity in rats.

    abstract::The effects of acute and chronic phencyclidine (PCP) administration on neurotensin-like immunoreactivity (NTLI) were investigated in discrete regions of rat brain. Both acute and chronic administration of PCP induced high locomotor activity, stereotypy and ataxia. On PCP administration, NTLI decreased significantly in...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(85)91601-4

    authors: Wachi M,Okuda M,Togashi S,Fuwano S,Miyashita O

    更新日期:1985-05-06 00:00:00

  • The central and peripheral ends of the substance P-containing sensory neurones in the rat trigeminal system.

    abstract::The distribution of substance P (SP) immunoreactivity in the spinal nucleus of the rat trigeminal nerve and in the skin of the lower lip was examined following (a) unilateral electrolytic lesions of the trigeminal ganglion, (b) trigeminal rhizotomy, and (c) unilateral interruption of the mental nerve, the sensory bran...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(78)91105-8

    authors: Cuello AC,Del Fiacco M,Paxinos G

    更新日期:1978-09-08 00:00:00

  • Catecholamines in mutant mouse cerebellum: fluorescence microscopic and chemical studies.

    abstract::Catecholamine-containing fibers have been examined in the cerebella of normal and hypocerebellar mutant mice using Falck-Hillarp and glyoxylic acid histofluorescence techniques. The amounts of norepinephrine and dopamine were also determined chemically in the same mutants. Green fluorescent fibers in cerebella of norm...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(75)90349-2

    authors: Landis SC,Shoemaker WJ,Schlumpf M,Bloom FE

    更新日期:1975-08-08 00:00:00

  • Hippocampal microtubule-associated protein-2 alterations with contextual memory.

    abstract::Using immunohistochemistry and immunoblots, we show that alterations in hippocampal microtubule-associated protein-2 appear to be highly correlated with contextual memory as measured by significantly heightened fear responses. Compared to naive controls, rats trained in a novel context showed significantly increased i...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(99)01064-1

    authors: Woolf NJ,Zinnerman MD,Johnson GV

    更新日期:1999-03-06 00:00:00

  • Non-linear kinetics of glutamyl-tRNA synthesis catalyzed by high molecular weight complexes from rat brain neuronal cells but not from glial cells.

    abstract::High molecular weight complexes of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases isolated from rat brain catalyze the formation of glutamyl-tRNA with an initial lag time of the order of 1 min, as previously reported for the formation of glutamyl-tRNA and glutaminyl-tRNA catalyzed by similar complexes from bovine brain (Vadeboncoeur and ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0169-328x(86)90016-1

    authors: Lacoste L,Hertz L,Lapointe J

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Kindling causes changes in the composition of the astrocytic cytoskeleton.

    abstract::Changes in the astrocytic cytoskeleton were examined in amygdala kindled rats using immunocytochemical techniques. One week following kindling, there was a dramatic increase in immunoreactivity to glial fibrillary acidic protein and vimentin in astrocytes throughout amygdala, pyriform cortex and hippocampus bilaterall...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)91694-a

    authors: Khurgel M,Racine RJ,Ivy GO

    更新日期:1992-10-02 00:00:00

  • Morphine microinjected into the nucleus raphe magnus does not block the activity of spinal trigeminal nucleus oralis convergent neurons in the rat.

    abstract::This study investigated the effects of morphine microinjection into the nucleus raphe magnus (RMg) on electrically evoked C-fiber activities of convergent neurons in the spinal trigeminal nucleus oralis (Sp5O), in halothane-anesthetized rats. Although the neurons could be depressed by systemic morphine (6 mg/kg, i.v.)...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(98)00659-3

    authors: Dualé C,Molat JL,Dallel R

    更新日期:1998-08-24 00:00:00

  • Insulin-like peptide(s) in the central nervous system of the snail Helisoma duryi.

    abstract::The central nervous system of the snail Helisoma duryi contains porcine insulin-immunoreactive cells. Most of these cells are known as neurosecretory mediodorsal cells (MDC), and are involved in regulation of growth. There are about 25-40 large and small MDC in each cerebral ganglion near the commissure. Besides the M...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90933-z

    authors: Khan HR,Griffond B,Saleuddin AS

    更新日期:1992-05-15 00:00:00

  • Participation of Rel/NF-kappaB transcription factors in long-term memory in the crab Chasmagnathus.

    abstract::The induction of gene expression has been correlated with long-lasting neuronal plasticity and long-term memory (LTM) formation. The fast activation of constitutive transcription factors by signaling mechanisms is thought to be the link between synaptic events and gene expression. However, only one constitutive transc...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(99)02358-6

    authors: Freudenthal R,Romano A

    更新日期:2000-02-14 00:00:00

  • Stimulation of the gerbil's gustatory receptors by polyols.

    abstract::The gustatory responses of the Mongolian gerbil were tested with 12 sugar alcohols. The electrophysiological effectiveness of the linear polyols as gustatory stimulants increased as the length of the carbon chain increased from 2 to 5. Six and 7 carbon acyclic polyols were no more effective than the pentitols. By comp...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(76)90861-1

    authors: Jakinovich W Jr,Oakley B

    更新日期:1976-07-16 00:00:00

  • Neurotoxicity of dipiperidinoethane due to in vivo conversion to a selective cholinesterase inhibitor.

    abstract::Dipiperidinoethane (DPE) administration produces seizures and CNS lesions. Here we elucidate the cholinergic origin of DPE toxicity. DPE is both an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor and a muscarinic antagonist. This dual action negates most of the toxic effects of the compound in vivo. The neurotoxicity is believe...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(85)90728-0

    authors: Baron BM,Kashman Y,Sokolovsky M

    更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00

  • Modulating effects of posttraining epinephrine on memory: involvement of the amygdala noradrenergic system.

    abstract::These experiments examined the effects, on retention, of posttraining intra-amygdala administration of norepinephrine (NE), and propranolol. Rats were trained on a one-trial step-through inhibitory avoidance task and tested for retention 24 h later. Injections were administered bilaterally (1.0 microliter/injection) t...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(86)91049-8

    authors: Liang KC,Juler RG,McGaugh JL

    更新日期:1986-03-12 00:00:00

  • Diethyldithiocarbamate and dithizone augment the toxicity of kainic acid.

    abstract::Male Fischer-344 rats were injected i.p. with diethyldithiocarbamate or dithizone 15 min after kainic acid (KA), s.c. Diethyldithiocarbamate and dithizone reduced both the number of wet dog shakes and the latency to onset of seizures induced by KA. Moreover, they increased the severity of seizures. These compounds may...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91273-j

    authors: Mitchell CL,Barnes MI,Grimes LM

    更新日期:1990-01-08 00:00:00

  • Effects of chronic ethanol administration on acetylcholinesterase activity in the somatosensory cortex and basal forebrain of the rat.

    abstract::A chronic diet of ethanol has detrimental effects on the cholinergic system in adult humans and rats. This study examined the effects of chronic exposure to dietary ethanol on the anatomical organization of true acetylcholinesterase (AChE) active elements in rat cerebral cortex. We focused on the somatosensory cortex ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)90753-a

    authors: Miller MW,Rieck RW

    更新日期:1993-11-05 00:00:00

  • Amino acid release from biopsy samples of temporal neocortex from patients with Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::Tissue prisms prepared from neurosurgical samples of temporal neocortex of Alzheimer and control patients, upon depolarization preferentially released aspartate, glutamate and gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA). The Alzheimer and control samples did not significantly differ in the pattern of amino acid release, although acety...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(83)91131-9

    authors: Smith CC,Bowen DM,Sims NR,Neary D,Davison AN

    更新日期:1983-03-28 00:00:00

  • Sites and mechanisms of action of lidocaine upon the isolated spinal cord of the frog.

    abstract::The sites of action of lidocaine on the responses evoked by stimulation of lateral column (LC) and dorsal root (DR) were studied in the isolated, intra-arterially perfused spinal cord of the bullfrog. When the ventral root volley produced by stimulation was abolished by lidocaine, the presynaptic focal potential was a...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(82)90172-x

    authors: Kuno M,Matsuura S

    更新日期:1982-10-07 00:00:00

  • Traumatic brain injury reduces striatal tyrosine hydroxylase activity and potassium-evoked dopamine release in rats.

    abstract::There is increasing evidence that traumatic brain injury (TBI) induces hypofunction of the striatal dopaminergic system, the mechanisms of which are unknown. In this study, we analyzed the activity of striatal tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) in rats at 1 day, 1 week, and 4 weeks after TBI using the controlled cortical impac...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2010.10.096

    authors: Shin SS,Bray ER,Zhang CQ,Dixon CE

    更新日期:2011-01-19 00:00:00

  • Analysis of fast axoplasmic transport in nerve ligation and adriamycin-induced neuronal perikaryon lesions.

    abstract::Fast axoplasmic transport was examined in experimental nerve ligation and adriamycin-induced neuronal perikaryon lesions. Animals were sacrificed at precisely 3 and 4 h following the injection of [3H]leucine. In single ligated nerves, the 3 and 4 h down-flow rates, which include the time for neuronal processing of lab...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(79)90730-3

    authors: Sahenk Z,Mendell JR

    更新日期:1979-07-27 00:00:00

  • Short photoperiod and testosterone-induced modification of GnRH release from the hypothalamus of Peromyscus maniculatus.

    abstract::Seasonally breeding animals undergo numerous physiological changes in response to changes in the length of the photoperiod. In most warm-weather breeding rodents, these changes result in reproductive quiescence during short photoperiods. It has been hypothesized that this change is mediated by changes in the activity ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2007.08.083

    authors: Mintz EM,Lavenburg KR,Blank JL

    更新日期:2007-11-14 00:00:00

  • Functional correlations between lateral hypothalamic glucose-sensitive neurons and hepatic portal glucose-sensitive units in rat.

    abstract::The effects of glucose injection into the hepatic portal vein on neural activity of the lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) were studied in rats. A majority of identified glucose-sensitive neurons in the LHA were inhibited by portal injection of glucose. This was found to be mediated through the alpha-noradrenergic pathwa...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(83)91332-x

    authors: Shimizu N,Oomura Y,Novin D,Grijalva CV,Cooper PH

    更新日期:1983-04-11 00:00:00

  • Calcitonin gene-related peptide- and substance P-containing primary afferent fibers in the dorsal column of the rat.

    abstract::The dorsal column and its nuclei exhibit a considerable number of fibers containing neuropeptides, such as calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and substance P (SP), whose origins and functional roles are as yet unknown. The present study attempts to determine the origin and nature of these fibers by means of immuno...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(89)91225-0

    authors: Tamatani M,Senba E,Tohyama M

    更新日期:1989-08-21 00:00:00

  • The relation of hippocampal theta activity to arousal, attentive behaviour and somato-motor movements in unrestrained cats.

    abstract::EEG recordings of hippocampal theta activity and neocortical activity were correlated with direct observations and photographic recordings of the behaviour of unrestrained cats. The behaviour studied included (1) both spontaneous and induced changes in level of arousal (sleep-wakefulness), (2) different types of orien...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(75)90110-9

    authors: Kemp IR,Kaada BR

    更新日期:1975-09-23 00:00:00

  • The effects of neonatal thyroid deficiency on acetylcholine synthesis and glucose oxidation in rat corpus striatum.

    abstract::The effects of propylthiouracil (PTU)-induced thyroid deficiency on [14C]acetylcholine synthesis and 14CO2 production from [U-14C]glucose in vitro, by fine prisms of the corpus striatum were investigated in developing rats. Consistent with deficits in choline uptake and choline acetyltransferase activity (Kalaria et a...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-3806(85)90114-2

    authors: Kalaria RN,Prince AK

    更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00