Could autophagy dysregulation link neurotropic viruses to Alzheimer's disease?

abstract：:Tau hyperphosphorylation is a main cause of neuronal loss in Alzheimer's disease, which can be caused by many factors, including oxidative stress. The multifunctional protein p62, which exists in neurofibrillary tangles and causes aggregation of hyperphosphorylated tau, not only serves as a receptor in selective autop...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zheng X,Wang W,Liu R,Huang H,Zhang R,Sun L

更新日期：2012-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging has been shown to quantitatively measure the early pathological changes in chronic cervical spondylotic myelopathy. In this study, a novel spongy polyurethane material was implanted in the rat C3-5 epidural space to establish a rat model of chronic cervical spondylotic myelo...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lin E,Long H,Li G,Lei W

更新日期：2013-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A survivin siRNA expression vector was transfected into glioma U-87MG cells and these cells were then treated with paclitaxel. The results showed that survivin-specific siRNA combined with paclitaxel treatment synergistically inhibited glioma U-87MG cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis. This treatment also inhibi...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xie Y,Liu Y,Shen W,Zhang B,Liu Q

更新日期：2012-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperhomocysteinemia is an important risk factor for preeclampsia-eclampsia. This study established a pregnant rat model of hyperhomocysteinemia, in which blood plasma homocysteine concentrations were twice or three times greater than that of normal pregnant rats. TUNEL revealed an increase in the number of apoptotic ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang J,Ge J,Yang L,Zhang H,Li X,Xue D

更新日期：2012-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Yizhijiannao granules have been shown to improve cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease patients. The present study sought to explore the mechanisms involved in the cognitive enhancing effects of Yizhijiannao granule. Senescence-accelerated mouse prone 8 mice with learning and memory disorders were intragastrically...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhu H,Luo L,Hu S,Dong K,Li G,Zhang T

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An accurate and effective neurological evaluation is indispensable in the treatment and rehabilitation of traumatic brain injury. However, most of the existing evaluation methods in basic research and clinical practice are not objective or intuitive for assessing the neurological function of big animals, and are also ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Jiang JP,Niu XG,Dai C,Ma K,Xu HY,Cheng SX,Zhang ZW,Duan F,Zhu X,Wang YT,Chen XY,Zhang S

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mecobalamin, a form of vitamin B12 containing a central metal element (cobalt), is one of the most important mediators of nervous system function. In the clinic, it is often used to accelerate recovery of peripheral nerves, but its molecular mechanism remains unclear. In the present study, we performed sciatic nerve c...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Gan L,Qian M,Shi K,Chen G,Gu Y,Du W,Zhu G

更新日期：2014-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that induction of ketosis by ketogenic diet (KD) conveyed neuroprotection following spinal cord injury in rodent models, however, clinical translation may be limited by the slow raise of ketone levels when applying KD in the acute post-injury period. Thus we investigated the use of exogenous k...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Tan BT,Jiang H,Moulson AJ,Wu XL,Wang WC,Liu J,Plunet WT,Tetzlaff W

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain structure and cognitive function change in the temporal lobe, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex of patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease, and brain network-connection strength, network efficiency, and nodal attributes are abnormal. However, existing research has only analyzed the diffe...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xiang J,Guo H,Cao R,Liang H,Chen J

更新日期：2013-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Simple regulation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) or p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways is not enough to trigger cell apoptosis. However, activation of the stress activated pathway (JNK/p38 MAPK) together with inhibition of the growth factor activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) path...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wu CX,Feng YH,Yang L,Zhan ZL,Xu XH,Hu XY,Zhu ZH,Zhou GP

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preclinical and clinical studies indicate that synthetic psychoactive substances, in addition to having abuse potential, may elicit toxic effects of varying severity at the peripheral and central levels. Nowadays, toxicity induced by synthetic psychoactive substances poses a serious harm for health, since recreational...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Costa G,De Luca MA,Piras G,Marongiu J,Fattore L,Simola N

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of MK-801 and its effect on lesion volume in rat models of acute brain injury. Data Sources:Key terms were "stroke", "brain diseases", "brain injuries", "brain hemorrhage, traumatic", "acute brain injury", "dizocilpine maleate", "dizocilpine", "MK-801", "MK801", "rat", "ra...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yi NX,Zhou LY,Wang XY,Song YJ,Han HH,Zhang TS,Wang YJ,Shi Q,Xu H,Liang QQ,Zhang T

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We hypothesized that the P2X7 receptor may be the target of isoflurane, so we investigated the roles of the P2X7 receptor and inositol triphosphate receptor in calcium overload and neuronal apoptosis induced by isoflurane in cultured embryonic rat hippocampal neurons. Results showed that isoflurane induced widespread ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu H,Dai T,Guo W

更新日期：2013-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:New Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into an ischemia group (occlusion of the abdominal aorta for 60 minutes), an ischemia-reperfusion group (occlusion of the abdominal aorta for 60 minutes followed by 48 hours of reperfusion) and a sham-surgery group. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis detected 49 differentiall...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Gao Q,Liang Y,Yang X,Liu G,Li X,Zhu B,Liu J,Yang M,Xia W,Dong J,Jiao J

更新日期：2012-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:There is currently very little research regarding the dynamics of the subcellular degenerative events that occur in the central nervous system in response to injury. To date, multi-photon excitation has been primarily used for imaging applications; however, it has been recently used to selectively disrupt neural struc...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhao Z,Chen S,Luo Y,Li J,Badea S,Ren C,Wu W

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schwann cells and neurotrophin-3 play an important role in neural regeneration, but the secretion of neurotrophin-3 from Schwann cells is limited, and exogenous neurotrophin-3 is inactived easily in vivo. In this study, we have transfected neurotrophin-3 into Schwann cells cultured in vitro using nanoparticle liposome...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zong H,Zhao H,Zhao Y,Jia J,Yang L,Ma C,Zhang Y,Dong Y

更新日期：2013-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic activation of microglial cells endangers neuronal survival through the release of various proinflammatory and neurotoxic factors. The root of Paeonia lactiflora Pall has been considered useful for the treatment of various disorders in traditional oriental medicine. Paeonol, found in the root of Paeonia lactifl...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Nam KN,Woo BC,Moon SK,Park SU,Park JY,Hwang JW,Bae HS,Ko CN,Lee EH

更新日期：2013-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to explore the mechanism underlying the protective effects of hydrogen sulfide against neuronal damage caused by cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. We established the middle cerebral artery occlusion model in rats via the suture method. Ten minutes after middle cerebral artery occlusion, the animal...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li XJ,Li CK,Wei LY,Lu N,Wang GH,Zhao HG,Li DL

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To critically assess the neurological recovery and antioxidant effects of resveratrol in rat models of spinal cord injury. Data sources:Using "spinal cord injury", "resveratrol" and "animal experiment" as the main search terms, all studies on the treatment of spinal cord injury in rats by resveratrol were se...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xu BP,Yao M,Li ZJ,Tian ZR,Ye J,Wang YJ,Cui XJ

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Connexin subunits are proteins that form gap junction channels, and play an important role in communication between adjacent cells. This review article discusses the function of connexins/hemichannels/gap junctions under physiological conditions, and summarizes the findings regarding the role of connexins/hemichannels...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xie HY,Cui Y,Deng F,Feng JC

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnesium (Mg) wire has been shown to be biodegradable and have anti-inflammatory properties. It can induce Schwann cells to secrete nerve growth factor and promote the regeneration of nerve axons after central nervous system injury. We hypothesized that biodegradable Mg wire may enhance compressed peripheral nerve re...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li BH,Yang K,Wang X

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single-chain variable domain fragment (scFv) 637 is an antigen-specific scFv of myasthenia gravis. In this study, scFv and human serum albumin genes were conjugated and the fusion protein was expressed in Pichia pastoris. The affinity of scFv-human serum albumin fusion protein to bind to acetylcholine receptor at the ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li F,Meng F,Jin Q,Sun C,Li Y,Li H,Jin S

更新日期：2014-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRα) is a marker of oligodendrocyte precursor cells in the central nervous system. NG2 is also considered a marker of oligodendrocyte precursor cells. However, whether there are differences in the distribution and morphology of oligodendrocyte precursor cells labeled b...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li P,Li HX,Jiang HY,Zhu L,Wu HY,Li JT,Lai JH

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most important causes of brain injury in the neonatal period is a perinatal hypoxic-ischemic event. This devastating condition can lead to long-term neurological deficits or even death. After hypoxic-ischemic brain injury, a variety of specific cellular mechanisms are set in motion, triggering cell damage a...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lara-Celador I,Goñi-de-Cerio F,Alvarez A,Hilario E

更新日期：2013-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Infusion of the colloid hydroxyethylstarch has been used for volume substitution to maintain hemodynamics and microcirculation after e.g., severe blood loss. In the last decade it was revealed that hydroxyethylstarch can aggravate acute kidney injury, especially in septic patients. Because of the serious risk for crit...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Schick MA,Burek M,Förster CY,Nagai M,Wunder C,Neuhaus W

更新日期：2021-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three male patients were diagnosed with new cortical infarctions of the right parietal lobe on the basis of head magnetic resonance imaging; high-intensity signals indicating lesions in the right parietal lobe were noted on diffusion-weighted images at admission. Two of them presented with left hand weakness, and one ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li F,Jia Y

更新日期：2012-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The specific and effective α-synuclein RNA interference (RNAi) plasmids, and the α-synuclein-pEGFP recombinant plasmids were co-transfected into human embryonic kidney 293 (HEK293) cells using the lipofectamine method. Using an inverted fluorescence microscope, α-synuclein proteins were observed to aggregate in the cy...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Chen T,Liao X,Wen G,Deng Y,Guo M,Long Z,Ouyang F

更新日期：2012-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Apolipoprotein E plays a crucial role in inhibiting chronic neurodegenerative processes. However, its impact on neurological function following diffuse brain injury is still unclear. This study was designed to evaluate the therapeutic effects and mechanisms of action of apolipoprotein E mimetic peptide on diffuse brai...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhao Y,Li J,Tang Q,Gao J,Chen C,Jing L,Zhang P,Li S

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The location of an acute ischemic stroke is associated with its prognosis. The widely used Gaussian model-based parameter, apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), cannot reveal microstructural changes in different locations or the degree of infarction. This prospective observational study was reviewed and approved by th...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhu LH,Zhang ZP,Wang FN,Cheng QH,Guo G

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural tissue engineering is premised on the integration of engineered living tissue with the host nervous system to directly restore lost function or to augment regenerative capacity following nervous system injury or neurodegenerative disease. Disconnection of axon pathways - the long-distance fibers connecting spec...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Struzyna LA,Harris JP,Katiyar KS,Chen HI,Cullen DK

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00