Hydroxyethylstarch revisited for acute brain injury treatment.

abstract：:Chronic activation of microglial cells endangers neuronal survival through the release of various proinflammatory and neurotoxic factors. The root of Paeonia lactiflora Pall has been considered useful for the treatment of various disorders in traditional oriental medicine. Paeonol, found in the root of Paeonia lactifl...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Nam KN,Woo BC,Moon SK,Park SU,Park JY,Hwang JW,Bae HS,Ko CN,Lee EH

更新日期：2013-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes-associated with impaired insulin/insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF1) signaling (IIS)-is a risk factor for cognitive impairment and dementia including Alzheimer's disease (AD). The insulin receptor substrate (IRS) proteins are major components of IIS, which transmit upstream signals via the insulin rece...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Tanokashira D,Fukuokaya W,Taguchi A

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deferoxamine, a clinically safe drug used for treating iron overload, also repairs spinal cord injury although the mechanism for this action remains unknown. Here, we determined whether deferoxamine was therapeutic in a rat model of spinal cord injury and explored potential mechanisms for this effect. Spinal cord inju...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Hao J,Li B,Duan HQ,Zhao CX,Zhang Y,Sun C,Pan B,Liu C,Kong XH,Yao X,Feng SQ

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an increasingly pressing worldwide public-health, social, political and economic concern. Despite significant investment in multiple traditional therapeutic strategies that have achieved success in preclinical models addressing the pathological hallmarks of the disease, these efforts have n...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Onyango IG

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ciliary neurotrophic factor is the only known neurotrophic factor that can promote differentiation of hippocampal neural progenitor cells to glial cells and neurons in adult rats. This process is similar to spontaneous differentiation. Therefore, ciliary neurotrophic factor may be involved in spontaneous differentiati...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ding J,He Z,Ruan J,Liu Y,Gong C,Sun S,Chen H

更新日期：2013-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant agents can alleviate ischemic cerebral injury. The immunomodulary drug Setarud, which is composed of herbal extracts including Rosa canina, Urtica dioica and Tanacetum vulgare, supplemented with selenium exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties. Therefore, we hypothesiz...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Vafaee F,Zangiabadi N,Pour FM,Dehghanian F,Asadi-Shekaari M,Afshar HK

更新日期：2012-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Rehmannia has been shown to be clinically effective in treating neurodegenerative diseases; however, the neuroprotective mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we established a model of neurodegenerative disease using PC12 cytotoxic injury induced by glutamate. The cells were treated with 20 mM glutamate in the abs...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu Y,Liu L,Ying XX,Wei WJ,Han C,Liu Y,Han CH,Leng AJ,Ma JY,Liu J

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglia-associated neuroinflammation plays an important role in the pathophysiology of ischemic stroke. Microglial activation and polarization, and the inflammatory response mediated by these cells play important roles in the development, progression and outcome of brain injury after ischemic stroke. Currently, ther...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang W,Tian T,Gong SX,Huang WQ,Zhou QY,Wang AP,Tian Y

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we tried to verify the neuroprotective effect of Chrysanthemum indicum Linne (CIL) extract, which has been used as a botanical drug in East Asia, against ischemic damage and to explore the underlying mechanism involving the anti-inflammatory approach. A gerbil was given CIL extract for 7 consecutive day...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yoo KY,Kim IH,Cho JH,Ahn JH,Park JH,Lee JC,Tae HJ,Kim DW,Kim JD,Hong S,Won MH,Kang IJ

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minocycline hydrochloride (MH), a semi-synthetic tetracycline derivative, is a clinically available antibiotic and anti-inflammatory drug that also exhibits potent neuroprotective activities. It has been shown to target multiple secondary injury mechanisms in spinal cord injury, via its anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Shultz RB,Zhong Y

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many hypotheses exist regarding the mechanism underlying delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning (DEACMP), including the inflammation and immune-mediated damage hypothesis and the cellular apoptosis and direct neuronal toxicity hypothesis; however, no existing hypothesis provides a satisfactory ex...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Huang YQ,Peng ZR,Huang FL,Yang AL

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, primary cultured cerebral cortical neurons of Sprague-Dawley neonatal rats were treated with 0.25, 0.5, and 1.0 μM calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II inhibitor KN-93 after 50 μM N-methyl-D-aspartic acid-induced injury. Results showed that, compared with N-methyl-Daspartic acid-induced injury neurons...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu X,Ma C,Xing R,Zhang W,Tian B,Li X,Li Q,Zhang Y

更新日期：2013-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNA molecules that regulate post-transcriptional gene expression and contribute to all aspects of cellular function. We previously reported that the activities of several mitochondria-enriched miRNAs regulating inflammation (i.e., miR-142-3p, miR-142-5p, and miR-146a) are altere...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang WX,Prajapati P,Vekaria HJ,Spry M,Cloud AL,Sullivan PG,Springer JE

更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 770 in vol. 12, PMID: 28616034.]. ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lu J,Guo Y,Guo CQ,Shi XM,Du NY,Zhao RL,Du WP,Liang JR,Zhu SP,Chen H

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane depolarization induces the release of the serine proteinase tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) from the presynaptic terminal of cerebral cortical neurons. Once in the synaptic cleft this tPA promotes the exocytosis and subsequent endocytic retrieval of glutamate-containing synaptic vesicles, and regulate...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Jeanneret V,Yepes M

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, inflammatory and degenerative disease of the central nervous system of unknown aetiology although well-defined evidence supports an autoimmune pathogenesis. So far, the exact mechanisms leading to autoimmune diseases are still only partially understood. We know that genetic, epigenetic...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Nociti V,Santoro M

更新日期：2021-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown that induced expression of endogenous antioxidative enzymes thr-ough activation of the antioxidant response element/nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway may be a neuroprotective strategy. In this study, rat cerebral cortical neurons cultured in vitro were pretreated with...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wu JX,Zhang LY,Chen YL,Yu SS,Zhao Y,Zhao J

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to summarize therapy experience of carotid endarterectomy, carotid endarterectomy combined with Fogarty catheter embolectomy, and hybrid surgery for the treatment of extracranial internal carotid artery occlusion. The study included 65 patients with extracranial internal carotid artery occlusion who u...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Jiao L,Song G,Hua Y,Ma Y,Chen Y,Wang Y,Ling F

更新日期：2013-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of MK-801 and its effect on lesion volume in rat models of acute brain injury. Data Sources:Key terms were "stroke", "brain diseases", "brain injuries", "brain hemorrhage, traumatic", "acute brain injury", "dizocilpine maleate", "dizocilpine", "MK-801", "MK801", "rat", "ra...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yi NX,Zhou LY,Wang XY,Song YJ,Han HH,Zhang TS,Wang YJ,Shi Q,Xu H,Liang QQ,Zhang T

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intrinsic growth ability of all the neurons declines during development although some may grow better than others. Numerous intracellular signaling proteins and transcription factors have been shown to regulate the intrinsic growth capacity in mature neurons. Among them, PI3 kinase/Akt pathway is important for con...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ohtake Y,Hayat U,Li S

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a patient with severe ataxia due to Dandy-Walker malformation, who showed functional recovery over 10 months corresponding to a change in a cerebellar peduncle lesion. A 20-month-old female patient who was diagnosed with Dandy-Walker syndrome and six age- and sex-matched healthy control subjects were enrolle...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lee AY,Jang SH,Yeo SS,Lee E,Cho YW,Son SM

更新日期：2013-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating studies suggest that neuroinflammation characterized by microglial overactivation plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. As such, inhibition of microglial overactivation might be a promising treatment strategy to delay the onset or slow the progression of Parkinson's disease. Gin...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li DW,Zhou FZ,Sun XC,Li SC,Yang JB,Sun HH,Wang AH

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:LIM homeobox transcription factor 1a (Lmx1a) has the capacity to initiate the development program of neuronal cells and promote the differentiation of embryonic stem cells into dopaminergic neurons. In this study, rhesus adipose stem cells were infected with recombinant adenovirus carrying the Lmx1a gene and co-cultur...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhou Y,Sun M,Li H,Yan M,Xie T

更新日期：2012-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a non-invasive treatment that can enhance the recovery of neurological function after stroke. Whether it can similarly promote the recovery of cognitive function after vascular dementia remains unknown. In this study, a rat model for vascular dementia was establis...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang XQ,Li L,Huo JT,Cheng M,Li LH

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We hypothesized that the P2X7 receptor may be the target of isoflurane, so we investigated the roles of the P2X7 receptor and inositol triphosphate receptor in calcium overload and neuronal apoptosis induced by isoflurane in cultured embryonic rat hippocampal neurons. Results showed that isoflurane induced widespread ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu H,Dai T,Guo W

更新日期：2013-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:At 8 weeks after intragastric administration of icariin to senescence-accelerated mice (P8 strain), Morris water maze results showed that escape latency was shortened, and the number of platform crossings was increased. Immunohistochemical staining and western blot assay detected significantly increased levels of cycl...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang Z,Zhang T,Dong K

更新日期：2012-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Microtubule-associated protein 1B plays an important role in axon guidance and neuronal migration. In the present study, we sought to discover the mechanisms underlying microtubule-associated protein 1B mediation of axon guidance and neuronal migration. We exposed bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells to okadaic acid or ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xia P,Pan S,Cheng J,Yang M,Qi Z,Hou T,Yang X

更新日期：2014-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The optic nerve is a viscoelastic solid-like biomaterial. Its normal stress relaxation and creep properties enable the nerve to resist constant strain and protect it from injury. We hypothesized that stress relaxation and creep properties of the optic nerve change after injury. More-over, human brain-derived neurotrop...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lv XM,Liu Y,Wu F,Yuan Y,Luo M

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential impact of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genotype variations on development of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is not well determined. This study aimed to identify the association of HLA class II alleles with DPN in type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients. Totally 106 T2D patients, 49 with DPN and 57 without ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Marzban A,Kiani J,Hajilooi M,Rezaei H,Kahramfar Z,Solgi G

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify global research trends in three therapies for children with cerebral palsy. DATA RETRIEVAL:We performed a bibliometric analysis of studies on therapies for children with cerebral palsy from 2002 to 2011 retrieved from Web of Science. SELECTION CRITERIA: INCLUSION CRITERIA:(a) peer-reviewed publ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Mu Y,Li N,Guan L,Wang C,Shang S,Wang Y

更新日期：2012-11-25 00:00:00