Diffusion kurtosis imaging of microstructural changes in brain tissue affected by acute ischemic stroke in different locations.

abstract：:We hypothesized that the P2X7 receptor may be the target of isoflurane, so we investigated the roles of the P2X7 receptor and inositol triphosphate receptor in calcium overload and neuronal apoptosis induced by isoflurane in cultured embryonic rat hippocampal neurons. Results showed that isoflurane induced widespread ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu H,Dai T,Guo W

更新日期：2013-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, a rat model of non-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage was established by type IV collagenase injection into the right globus pallidus. Bax and Bcl-2 expression in tissues surrounding hematomas was significantly increased within 14 days after injury, and it then gradually decreased. Vascular endot...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang R,Hao D,Shi W,Pu J,Wang Z

更新日期：2012-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelial progenitor cells secrete a variety of growth factors that inhibit inflammation, promote angiogenesis and exert neuroprotective effects. Therefore, in this study, we investigated whether endothelial progenitor cell-conditioned medium might have therapeutic effectiveness for the treatment of spinal cord inju...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang T,Fang X,Yin ZS

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schwann cells and neurotrophin-3 play an important role in neural regeneration, but the secretion of neurotrophin-3 from Schwann cells is limited, and exogenous neurotrophin-3 is inactived easily in vivo. In this study, we have transfected neurotrophin-3 into Schwann cells cultured in vitro using nanoparticle liposome...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zong H,Zhao H,Zhao Y,Jia J,Yang L,Ma C,Zhang Y,Dong Y

更新日期：2013-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple-bud regeneration, i.e., multiple amplification, has been shown to exist in peripheral nerve regeneration. Multiple buds grow towards the distal nerve stump during proximal nerve fiber regeneration. Our previous studies have verified the limit and validity of multiple amplification of peripheral nerve regenera...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Kou YH,Zhang PX,Wang YH,Chen B,Han N,Xue F,Zhang HB,Yin XF,Jiang BG

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) inclusion bodies can be detected in the degenerative neurons of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. In this study, we induced chronic oxidative stress injury by applying malonate to cultured mouse cortical motor neurons. In the later stages of the malonate insult, TDP-43 express...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zheng M,Shi Y,Fan D

更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A model of cerebral ischemia and reperfusion was established in mice. Mice were treated with ketamine via intraperitoneal injection immediately following ischemia or ischemia/reperfusion. Ketamine did not remarkably change infarct volume in mice immediately following ischemia, but injection immediately following ische...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xiao F,Xiong L,Wang Q,Zhou L,Zhou Q

更新日期：2012-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Aquaporin-4 regulates water molecule channels and is important in tissue regulation and water transportation in the brain. Upregulation of aquaporin-4 expression is closely related to cellular edema after early cerebral infarction. Cellular edema and aquaporin-4 expression can be determined by measuring cerebral infar...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： He ZP,Lu H

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, epidemiological studies on the etiology of peripheral neuropathies have revealed that hyperlipidemia is a novel risk factor. Plasma lipid levels were confirmed to be associated with the incidence of many peripheral neuropathies including axonal distal polyneuropathy, vision and hearing loss, motor nerve syst...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wu S,Cao X,He R,Xiong K

更新日期：2012-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Gelatinases matrix metalloproteinase-2 and matrix metalloproteinase-9 have been shown to mediate claudin-5 and occludin degradation, and play an important regulatory role in blood-brain barrier permeability. This study established a rat model of 1.5-hour middle cerebral artery occlusion with reperfusion. Protein expre...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xin H,Liang W,Mang J,Lin L,Guo N,Zhang F,Xu Z

更新日期：2012-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The γ-aminobutyric acid neurotransmitter in the spinal cord dorsal horn plays an important role in pain modulation through primary afferent-mediated presynaptic inhibition. The weakening of γ-aminobutyric acid-mediated presynaptic inhibition may be an important cause of neuropathic pain. γ-aminobutyric acid-mediated p...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lian Y,Wang Y,Ma K,Zhao L,Zhang Z,Shang Y,Si J,Li L

更新日期：2012-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although amyloid-β peptide is considered neurotoxic, it may mediate several physiological processes during embryonic development and in the adult brain. The pathological function of amyloid-β peptide has been extensively studied due to its implication in Alzheimer's disease, but its physiological function remains poor...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Bernabeu-Zornoza A,Coronel R,Palmer C,Monteagudo M,Zambrano A,Liste I

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rehmannia has been shown to be clinically effective in treating neurodegenerative diseases; however, the neuroprotective mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we established a model of neurodegenerative disease using PC12 cytotoxic injury induced by glutamate. The cells were treated with 20 mM glutamate in the abs...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu Y,Liu L,Ying XX,Wei WJ,Han C,Liu Y,Han CH,Leng AJ,Ma JY,Liu J

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Botulinum toxin type A is a potent muscle relaxant that blocks the transmission and release of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction. Intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin type A has served as an effective and safe therapy for strabismus and focal dystonia. However, muscular weakness is temporary and after ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Jiang H,Xiang Y,Hu X,Cai H

更新日期：2014-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:No recommended guidelines currently exist for the therapeutic concentration or dose of botulinum toxin type A (BTXA) injected into the muscle to treat limb spasticity. Therefore, in this randomized controlled trial, we explored the safety and efficacy of two concentrations and two doses of BTXA in the treatment of spa...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li J,Zhang R,Cui BL,Zhang YX,Bai GT,Gao SS,Li WJ

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sterile inflammatory processes are essential for the maintenance of central nervous system homeostasis, but they also contribute to various neurological disorders, including neurotrauma, stroke, and demyelinating or neurodegenerative diseases. Immune mechanisms in the central nervous system and periphery are regulated...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Klegeris A

更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both intracellular sigma peptide (ISP) and phosphatase and tensin homolog agonist protein (PAP4) promote nerve regeneration and motor functional recovery after spinal cord injury. However, the role of these two small peptides in peripheral nerve injury remains unclear. A rat model of brachial plexus injury was establi...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lv SQ,Wu W

更新日期：2021-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury is a major health problem worldwide. Currently, there is no effective treatment to improve neural structural repair and functional recovery of patients in the clinic. Cell transplantation is a potential strategy to repair and regenerate the injured brain. This review article summarized recent de...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Sun D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is currently very little research regarding the dynamics of the subcellular degenerative events that occur in the central nervous system in response to injury. To date, multi-photon excitation has been primarily used for imaging applications; however, it has been recently used to selectively disrupt neural struc...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhao Z,Chen S,Luo Y,Li J,Badea S,Ren C,Wu W

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing amount of evidence demonstrates the anti-aging effect of Heshouwu in pill form. In this study, a subacute aging rat model was established by continuous intraperitoneal injection of D-galactose and treated with Heshouwu decoction (a Chinese herb for tonifying the kidney, comprising Heshouwu pill, Herba Ep...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Niu S,Kou S,Zhou X,Ding L

更新日期：2012-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Chalcone is a plant metabolite widely found in fruits, vegetables, spices and tea, and has anti-tumor, anti-inflammation, immunomodulation, antibacterial and anti-oxidation activities, as well as many other pharmacological and biological effects. Our team has shown that its analogs have antioxidant activity, and oxida...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang L,Chen HC,Yang X,Tao JJ,Liang G,Wu JZ,Wu WC,Wang Y,Song ZM,Zhang X

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The G-protein-coupled purinergic receptor P2Y2 (P2RY2) plays an important role in the mechanism of atherosclerosis, which is relevant to ischemic stroke. This retrospective case-control study aimed to assess the relationship between P2RY2 gene polymorphisms and ischemic stroke risk in the northern Han Chinese populati...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yuan LY,He ZY,Li L,Wang YZ

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, primary cultured cerebral cortical neurons of Sprague-Dawley neonatal rats were treated with 0.25, 0.5, and 1.0 μM calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II inhibitor KN-93 after 50 μM N-methyl-D-aspartic acid-induced injury. Results showed that, compared with N-methyl-Daspartic acid-induced injury neurons...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu X,Ma C,Xing R,Zhang W,Tian B,Li X,Li Q,Zhang Y

更新日期：2013-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual cortical prostheses have the potential to restore partial vision. Still limited by the low-resolution visual percepts provided by visual cortical prostheses, implant wearers can currently only "see" pixelized images, and how to obtain the specific brain responses to different pixelized images in the primary vis...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Guo BB,Zheng XL,Lu ZG,Wang X,Yin ZQ,Hou WS,Meng M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Na(+)-K(+)-Cl(-) cotransporter 1 and K(+)-Cl(-) cotransporter 2 regulate the levels of intracellular chloride in hippocampal cells. Impaired chloride transport by these proteins is thought to be involved in the pathophysiological mechanisms of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. Imbalance in the relative expression of ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Cai X,Yang L,Zhou J,Zhu D,Guo Q,Chen Z,Chen S,Zhou L

更新日期：2013-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Myasthenia gravis is a rare and invalidating disease affecting the neuromuscular junction of voluntary muscles. The classical form of this autoimmune disease is characterized by the presence of antibodies against the most abundant protein in the neuromuscular junction, the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Other varia...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Barrantes FJ

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRα) is a marker of oligodendrocyte precursor cells in the central nervous system. NG2 is also considered a marker of oligodendrocyte precursor cells. However, whether there are differences in the distribution and morphology of oligodendrocyte precursor cells labeled b...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li P,Li HX,Jiang HY,Zhu L,Wu HY,Li JT,Lai JH

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Injuries to the central or peripheral nervous system frequently cause long-term disabilities because damaged neurons are unable to efficiently self-repair. This inherent deficiency necessitates the need for new treatment options aimed at restoring lost function to patients. Compared to humans, a number of species poss...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Teoh JS,Wong MY,Vijayaraghavan T,Neumann B

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rosmarinic acid (RA) can elicit a neuroprotective effect against ischemic stroke, but the precise molecular mechanism remains poorly understood. In this study, an experimental ischemic stroke model was established in CD-1 mice (Beijing Vital River Laboratory Animal Technology, Beijing, China) by occluding the right mi...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Cui HY,Zhang XJ,Yang Y,Zhang C,Zhu CH,Miao JY,Chen R

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple mononeuropathy is an unusual form of peripheral neuropathy involving two or more nerve trunks. It is a syndrome with many different causes. We reviewed the clinical, electrophysiological and nerve biopsy findings of 14 patients who suffered from multiple mononeuropathy in our clinic between January 2009 and J...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang YS,Sun AP,Chen L,Dong RF,Zhong YF,Zhang J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00