Paeonol attenuates inflammation-mediated neurotoxicity and microglial activation.

abstract：:In the present study, we used immunohistochemistry and western blot analysis to examine changes in the levels and cellular localization of iron, heavy chain ferritin (ferritin-H), and transferrin in the gerbil hippocampal CA1 region from 30 minutes to 7 days following transient forebrain ischemia. Relative to sham con...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yoo DY,Yoo KY,Park JH,Kwon HJ,Jung HY,Kim JW,Choi GM,Moon SM,Kim DW,Yoon YS,Won MH,Hwang IK

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study showed that the latency of rats moving on a vertical grid was significantly prolonged, and the number of rats sliding down from the declined plane was increased remarkably, in rotenone-induced Parkinson's disease model rats compared with control rats. The moving latency recovered to normal levels, bu...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li C,Chen X,Zhang N,Song Y,Mu Y

更新日期：2012-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ciliary neurotrophic factor is the only known neurotrophic factor that can promote differentiation of hippocampal neural progenitor cells to glial cells and neurons in adult rats. This process is similar to spontaneous differentiation. Therefore, ciliary neurotrophic factor may be involved in spontaneous differentiati...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ding J,He Z,Ruan J,Liu Y,Gong C,Sun S,Chen H

更新日期：2013-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:After binding to the estrogen receptor, estrogen can alleviate the toxic effects of beta-amyloid protein, and thereby exert a therapeutic effect on Alzheimer's disease patients. Estrogen can increase the incidence of breast carcinoma and endometrial cancer in post-menopausal women, so it is not suitable for clinical t...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang H,Si L,Li X,Deng W,Yang H,Yang Y,Fu Y

更新日期：2012-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:For decades, clinicians have developed medications and therapies to alleviate the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, but no treatment currently can slow or even stop the progression of this localized neurodegeneration. Fortunately, sparked by the genetic revolution, stem cell reprogramming research and the advancing cap...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Stoddard-Bennett T,Pera RR

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to detect the difference in resting cerebral activities between ischemic stroke patients and healthy participants, define the abnormal site, and provide new evidence for pathological mechanisms, clinical diagnosis, prognosis prediction and efficacy evaluation of ischemic stroke. At present, the majori...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wu P,Zeng F,Li YX,Yu BL,Qiu LH,Qin W,Li J,Zhou YM,Liang FR

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, primary cultured cerebral cortical neurons of Sprague-Dawley neonatal rats were treated with 0.25, 0.5, and 1.0 μM calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II inhibitor KN-93 after 50 μM N-methyl-D-aspartic acid-induced injury. Results showed that, compared with N-methyl-Daspartic acid-induced injury neurons...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu X,Ma C,Xing R,Zhang W,Tian B,Li X,Li Q,Zhang Y

更新日期：2013-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional recovery after oculomotor nerve injury is very poor. Electrical stimulation has been shown to promote regeneration of injured nerves. We hypothesized that electrical stimulation would improve the functional recovery of injured oculomotor nerves. Oculomotor nerve injury models were created by crushing the ri...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Du L,Yang M,Wan L,Wang XH,Li ST

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute brain injury caused by subarachnoid hemorrhage is the major cause of poor prognosis. The pathology of subarachnoid hemorrhage likely involves major morphological changes in the microcirculation. However, previous studies primarily used fixed tissue or delayed injury models. Therefore, in the present study, we us...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yang XM,Chen XH,Lu JF,Zhou CM,Han JY,Chen CH

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three male patients were diagnosed with new cortical infarctions of the right parietal lobe on the basis of head magnetic resonance imaging; high-intensity signals indicating lesions in the right parietal lobe were noted on diffusion-weighted images at admission. Two of them presented with left hand weakness, and one ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li F,Jia Y

更新日期：2012-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The three-dimensional (3D) visualization of the functional bundles in the peripheral nerve provides direct and detailed intraneural spatial information. It is useful for selecting suitable surgical methods to repair nerve defects and in optimizing the construction of tissue-engineered nerve grafts. However, there rema...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Qi J,Wang WY,Zhong YC,Zhou JM,Luo P,Tang P,He CF,Zhu S,Liu XL,Zhang Y

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cattle encephalon glycoside and ignotin (CEGI) injection is known as a multi-target neuroprotective drug that contains numerous liposoluble molecules, such as polypeptides, monosialotetrahexosyl ganglioside (GM-1), free amino acids, hypoxanthine and carnosine. CEGI has been approved by the Chinese State Food and Drug ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhong J,Li RW,Wang J,Wang Y,Ge HF,Xian JS,Feng H,Tan L

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study recruited 193 patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease from Inpatient and Outpatient Departments at the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College, China from August 2008 to May 2010, as well as 120 healthy volunteers from the Medical Examination Center at the Affiliated Hospital...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang H,Song Y,Zhang C,Zhan J,Zhang R,Wang H

更新日期：2012-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) inclusion bodies can be detected in the degenerative neurons of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. In this study, we induced chronic oxidative stress injury by applying malonate to cultured mouse cortical motor neurons. In the later stages of the malonate insult, TDP-43 express...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zheng M,Shi Y,Fan D

更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating type of neurological trauma with limited therapeutic opportunities. The pathophysiology of SCI involves primary and secondary mechanisms of injury. Among all the secondary injury mechanisms, the inflammatory response is the major contributor and results in expansion of the les...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhou X,He X,Ren Y

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that induction of ketosis by ketogenic diet (KD) conveyed neuroprotection following spinal cord injury in rodent models, however, clinical translation may be limited by the slow raise of ketone levels when applying KD in the acute post-injury period. Thus we investigated the use of exogenous k...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Tan BT,Jiang H,Moulson AJ,Wu XL,Wang WC,Liu J,Plunet WT,Tetzlaff W

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TMP269 is a selective class IIA histone deacetylase inhibitor that has a protective effect on the central nervous system, whose specific mechanism of action is unclear. We aimed to reveal the optimal concentration of TMP269 for protecting against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury and its neuroprotective mechanism. ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Su L,Liang D,Kuang SY,Dong Q,Han X,Wang Z

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astrocytes are specialized and most numerous glial cell type in the central nervous system and play important roles in physiology. Astrocytes are also critically involved in many neural disorders including focal ischemic stroke, a leading cause of brain injury and human death. One of the prominent pathological feature...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ding S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated the protective effect of hypoxic preconditioning on acute cerebral infarction, but the mechanisms underlying this protection remain unclear. To investigate the protective mechanisms of hypoxic preconditioning in relation to its effects on angiogenesis, we induced a photochemical mode...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li S,Zhang Y,Shao G,Yang M,Niu J,Lv G,Ji X

更新日期：2013-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Decreased expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) plays an important role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease, and a typical pathological change in Alzheimer's disease is neurofibrillary tangles caused by hyperphosphorylation of tau. An in vivo model of Alzheimer's disease was developed by inject...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xu AH,Yang Y,Sun YX,Zhang CD

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurological abnormalities identified via neuroimaging are common in patients with Alzheimer's disease. However, it is not yet possible to easily detect these abnormalities using head computed tomography in the early stages of the disease. In this review, we evaluated the ways in which modern imaging techniques such a...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zeng HM,Han HB,Zhang QF,Bai H

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroacupuncture has been shown to improve cerebral blood flow in animal models of stroke. However, it is unclear whether electroacupuncture alters miRNA expression in the cortex. In this study, we examined changes in the cerebral cortical miRNA profile, cerebral blood flow and neurological function induced by elect...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zheng HZ,Jiang W,Zhao XF,Du J,Liu PG,Chang LD,Li WB,Hu HT,Shi XM

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral ischemia triggers secondary ischemia/reperfusion injury and endoplasmic reticulum stress initiates cell apoptosis. However, the regulatory mechanism of the signaling pathway remains unclear. We hypothesize that the regulatory mechanisms are mediated by the protein kinase-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase/euka...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yang JW,Hu ZP

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hippocampal neurons undergo various forms of cell death after status epilepticus. Necrostatin-1 specifically inhibits necroptosis mediated by receptor interacting protein kinase 1 (RIP1) and RIP3 receptors. However, there are no reports of necroptosis in mouse models of status epilepticus. Therefore, in this study, we...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lin DQ,Cai XY,Wang CH,Yang B,Liang RS

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease is characterized by the extracellular accumulation of the amyloid β in the form of amyloid plaques and the intracellular deposition of the microtubule-associated protein tau in the form of neurofibrillary tangles. Most of the Alzheimer's drugs targeting amyloid β have been failed in clinical trials...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Mamun AA,Uddin MS,Mathew B,Ashraf GM

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is long-standing debate about sensate versus non-sensate free microvascular flaps among microsurgeons. The principle of connecting not only the vascular supply, but also sensitive nerves, in free tissue transfer is attractive. However, increased operating time and partial spontaneous innervation led to the commo...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Sinis N,Lamia A,Gudrun H,Schoeller T,Werdin F

更新日期：2012-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, inflammatory and degenerative disease of the central nervous system of unknown aetiology although well-defined evidence supports an autoimmune pathogenesis. So far, the exact mechanisms leading to autoimmune diseases are still only partially understood. We know that genetic, epigenetic...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Nociti V,Santoro M

更新日期：2021-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Puerarin is a natural isoflavone isolated from plants of the genus Pueraria and functions as a protector against cerebral ischemia. We hypothesized that puerarin can be involved in the repair of peripheral nerve injuries. To test this hypothesis, doses of 10, 5, or 2.5 mg/kg per day puerarin (8-(β-D-Glucopyranosyl-7-h...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wu M,Zhao G,Yang X,Peng C,Zhao J,Liu J,Li R,Gao Z

更新日期：2014-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to explore the mechanism underlying the protective effects of hydrogen sulfide against neuronal damage caused by cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. We established the middle cerebral artery occlusion model in rats via the suture method. Ten minutes after middle cerebral artery occlusion, the animal...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li XJ,Li CK,Wei LY,Lu N,Wang GH,Zhao HG,Li DL

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, epidemiological studies on the etiology of peripheral neuropathies have revealed that hyperlipidemia is a novel risk factor. Plasma lipid levels were confirmed to be associated with the incidence of many peripheral neuropathies including axonal distal polyneuropathy, vision and hearing loss, motor nerve syst...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wu S,Cao X,He R,Xiong K

更新日期：2012-02-15 00:00:00