Brain cell apoptosis and enhancement of nervous excitability in pregnant rats with high plasma levels of homocysteine.

abstract：:One hundred patients with focal epilepsy were recruited for the present study and their seizures controlled with antiepileptic drugs. The patients then orally received a capsule of tall gastrodis tuber powder, a traditional Chinese drug, and underwent single photon emission computed tomography, long-term electroenceph...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang W,Fan Z,Zhang Y,Yang Y,Liu Y,Dang X,Song W,Wu Y,Ye J

更新日期：2013-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Sterile inflammatory processes are essential for the maintenance of central nervous system homeostasis, but they also contribute to various neurological disorders, including neurotrauma, stroke, and demyelinating or neurodegenerative diseases. Immune mechanisms in the central nervous system and periphery are regulated...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Klegeris A

更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of MK-801 and its effect on lesion volume in rat models of acute brain injury. Data Sources:Key terms were "stroke", "brain diseases", "brain injuries", "brain hemorrhage, traumatic", "acute brain injury", "dizocilpine maleate", "dizocilpine", "MK-801", "MK801", "rat", "ra...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yi NX,Zhou LY,Wang XY,Song YJ,Han HH,Zhang TS,Wang YJ,Shi Q,Xu H,Liang QQ,Zhang T

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes-associated with impaired insulin/insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF1) signaling (IIS)-is a risk factor for cognitive impairment and dementia including Alzheimer's disease (AD). The insulin receptor substrate (IRS) proteins are major components of IIS, which transmit upstream signals via the insulin rece...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Tanokashira D,Fukuokaya W,Taguchi A

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we hypothesized that total flavonoid of Litsea coreana leve (TFLC) protects against focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. TFLC (25, 50, 100 mg/kg) was administered orally to a rat model of focal ischemia/reperfusion injury, while the free radical scavenging agent, edaravone, was used as a positive...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Dong S,Tong X,Li J,Huang C,Hu C,Jiao H,Gu Y

更新日期：2013-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum biomarkers may play a reliable role in predicting the outcomes of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. This study retrospectively analyzed the relationship between serum biomarkers on admission and outcomes in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. We recruited 146 patients with aneurysma...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu JH,Li XK,Chen ZB,Cai Q,Wang L,Ye YH,Chen QX

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gelatinases matrix metalloproteinase-2 and matrix metalloproteinase-9 have been shown to mediate claudin-5 and occludin degradation, and play an important regulatory role in blood-brain barrier permeability. This study established a rat model of 1.5-hour middle cerebral artery occlusion with reperfusion. Protein expre...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xin H,Liang W,Mang J,Lin L,Guo N,Zhang F,Xu Z

更新日期：2012-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Ca2+ channel blockers have been shown to protect neurons from ischemia, and aerobic exercise has significant protective effects on a variety of chronic diseases. The present study injected huwentoxin-I (HWTX-I), a spider peptide toxin that blocks Ca2+ channels, into the caudal vein of a chronic cerebral ischemia mouse...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Mao HF,Xie J,Chen JQ,Tang CF,Chen W,Zhou BC,Chen R,Qu HL,Wu CZ

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The capability of neurons to discriminate between intensity of external stimulus is measured by its dynamic range. A larger dynamic range indicates a greater probability of neuronal survival. In this study, the potential roles of adaptation mechanisms (ion currents) in modulating neuronal dynamic range were numericall...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang L,Wang Y,Fu WL,Cao LH

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For decades, clinicians have developed medications and therapies to alleviate the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, but no treatment currently can slow or even stop the progression of this localized neurodegeneration. Fortunately, sparked by the genetic revolution, stem cell reprogramming research and the advancing cap...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Stoddard-Bennett T,Pera RR

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is long-standing debate about sensate versus non-sensate free microvascular flaps among microsurgeons. The principle of connecting not only the vascular supply, but also sensitive nerves, in free tissue transfer is attractive. However, increased operating time and partial spontaneous innervation led to the commo...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Sinis N,Lamia A,Gudrun H,Schoeller T,Werdin F

更新日期：2012-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We hypothesized that the P2X7 receptor may be the target of isoflurane, so we investigated the roles of the P2X7 receptor and inositol triphosphate receptor in calcium overload and neuronal apoptosis induced by isoflurane in cultured embryonic rat hippocampal neurons. Results showed that isoflurane induced widespread ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu H,Dai T,Guo W

更新日期：2013-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential impact of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genotype variations on development of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is not well determined. This study aimed to identify the association of HLA class II alleles with DPN in type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients. Totally 106 T2D patients, 49 with DPN and 57 without ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Marzban A,Kiani J,Hajilooi M,Rezaei H,Kahramfar Z,Solgi G

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyloid β peptide binding alcohol dehydrogenase (ABAD) decoy peptide (DP) can competitively antagonize binding of amyloid β peptide to ABAD and inhibit the cytotoxic effects of amyloid β peptide. Based on peptide aptamers, the present study inserted ABAD-DP into the disulfide bond of human thioredoxin (TRX) using mole...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang X,Yang Y,Jia M,Ma C,Wang M,Che L,Yang Y,Wu J

更新日期：2013-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Active Achilles tendon kinesitherapy facilitates the functional recovery of a ruptured Achilles tendon. However, protein expression during the healing process remains a controversial issue. New Zealand rabbits, aged 14 weeks, underwent tenotomy followed immediately by Achilles tendon microsurgery to repair the Achille...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Jielile J,Aibai M,Sabirhazi G,Shawutali N,Tangkejie W,Badelhan A,Nuerduola Y,Satewalede T,Buranbai D,Hunapia B,Jialihasi A,Bai J,Kizaibek M

更新日期：2012-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Proximal or middle lesions of the ulnar or median nerves are responsible for extensive loss of hand motor function. This occurs even when the most meticulous microsurgical techniques or nerve grafts are used. Previous studies had proposed that nerve transfer was more effective than nerve grafting for nerve repair. Our...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang PJ,Zhang Y,Zhao JJ,Zhou JP,Zuo ZC,Wu BB

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that sevoflurane postconditioning can provide neuroprotection after hypoxic-ischemic injury and improve learning and memory function in developing rodent brains. The classical Rice-Vannucci model was used to induce hypoxic-ischemic injury, and newborn (postnatal day 7) rats were trea...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Gao QS,Zhang YH,Xue H,Wu ZY,Li C,Zhao P

更新日期：2021-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fimbria-fornix transection induces both exogenous and endogenous neural stem cells to differentiate into neurons in the hippocampus. This indicates that the denervated hippocampus provides an environment for neuronal differentiation of neural stem cells. However, the pathways and mechanisms in this process are still u...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang L,Han X,Cheng X,Tan XF,Zhao HY,Zhang XH

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:No recommended guidelines currently exist for the therapeutic concentration or dose of botulinum toxin type A (BTXA) injected into the muscle to treat limb spasticity. Therefore, in this randomized controlled trial, we explored the safety and efficacy of two concentrations and two doses of BTXA in the treatment of spa...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li J,Zhang R,Cui BL,Zhang YX,Bai GT,Gao SS,Li WJ

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial-specific ETS-1 (ESE1), a member of the ETS transcription factor family, is widely expressed in multiple tissues and performs various functions in inflammation. During neuroinflammation, ESE1 promotes neuronal apoptosis; however, the expression and biological functions of ESE1 remain unclear after cerebral i...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yu HL,Wang LZ,Zhang LL,Chen BL,Zhang HJ,Li YP,Xiao GD,Chen YZ

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. As a result, intensive efforts have focused upon mechanisms that facilitate the death of mature dopaminergic neurons. Unfortunately, these efforts have been unsuccessful in providing an effective treatment to address neur...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Morrison BE

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acrylamide has been shown to be neurotoxic. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) can alleviate acrylamide-induced synaptic injury; however, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. In this study, dibutyryl-cyclic adenosine monophosphate-induced mature human neuroblastoma (NB-1) cells were exposed with 0-100 μg/mL...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Chen X,Xiao JW,Cao P,Zhang Y,Cai WJ,Song JY,Gao WM,Li B

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNA molecules that regulate post-transcriptional gene expression and contribute to all aspects of cellular function. We previously reported that the activities of several mitochondria-enriched miRNAs regulating inflammation (i.e., miR-142-3p, miR-142-5p, and miR-146a) are altere...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang WX,Prajapati P,Vekaria HJ,Spry M,Cloud AL,Sullivan PG,Springer JE

更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington's disease (HD) is an autosomal-dominant neurodegenerative disease characterized by the selective loss of neurons in the striatum and cortex, leading to progressive motor dysfunction, cognitive decline and behavioral symptoms. HD is caused by a trinucleotide (CAG) repeat expansion in the gene encoding for hu...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Colpo GD,Stimming EF,Rocha NP,Teixeira AL

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence supports that the stress response to peripheral nerve injury extends beyond the injured neuron, with alterations in associated transcription factors detected both locally and remote to the lesion. Stress-induced nuclear translocation of the transcription factor forkhead class box O3a (FOXO3a) was ini...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Hasmatali JCD,De Guzman J,Johnston JM,Noyan H,Juurlink BH,Misra V,Verge VMK

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain structure and cognitive function change in the temporal lobe, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex of patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease, and brain network-connection strength, network efficiency, and nodal attributes are abnormal. However, existing research has only analyzed the diffe...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xiang J,Guo H,Cao R,Liang H,Chen J

更新日期：2013-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A potential treatment for retinal diseases is to induce an endogenous Müller glia (MG)-derived regenerative response to replace damaged neurons. In contrast to mammalian MG, zebrafish MG are capable of mediating spontaneous regeneration. We seek to define the mechanisms that enable retina regeneration in zebrafish in ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Kent MR,Kara N,Patton JG

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Damage to peripheral nerve tissue may cause loss of function in both the nerve and the targeted muscles it innervates. This study compared the repair capability of engineered nerve conduit (ENC), engineered fibroblast conduit (EFC), and autograft in a 10-mm tibial nerve gap. ENCs were fabricated utilizing primary fibr...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Adams AM,VanDusen KW,Kostrominova TY,Mertens JP,Larkin LM

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paired associative stimulation has been used in stroke patients as an innovative recovery treatment. However, the mechanisms underlying the therapeutic effectiveness of paired associative stimulation on neurological function remain unclear. In this study, rats were randomly divided into middle cerebral occlusion model...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Gao BY,Sun CC,Xia GH,Zhou ST,Zhang Y,Mao YR,Liu PL,Zheng Y,Zhao D,Li XT,Xu J,Xu DS,Bai YL

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating studies suggest that neuroinflammation characterized by microglial overactivation plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. As such, inhibition of microglial overactivation might be a promising treatment strategy to delay the onset or slow the progression of Parkinson's disease. Gin...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li DW,Zhou FZ,Sun XC,Li SC,Yang JB,Sun HH,Wang AH

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00