Neuronal and peripheral damages induced by synthetic psychoactive substances: an update of recent findings from human and animal studies.

abstract：:Although numerous studies have examined the neurotoxicity of acrylamide in adult animals, the effects on neuronal development in the embryonic and lactational periods are largely unknown. Thus, we examined the toxicity of acrylamide on neuronal development in the hippocampus of fetal rats during pregnancy. Sprague-Daw...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lai SM,Gu ZT,Zhao MM,Li XX,Ma YX,Luo L,Liu J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cornea has unique features that make it a useful model for regenerative medicine studies. It is an avascular, transparent, densely innervated tissue and any pathological changes can be easily detected by slit lamp examination. Corneal sensitivity is provided by the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve that el...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Sacchetti M,Lambiase A

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperhomocysteinemia is an important risk factor for preeclampsia-eclampsia. This study established a pregnant rat model of hyperhomocysteinemia, in which blood plasma homocysteine concentrations were twice or three times greater than that of normal pregnant rats. TUNEL revealed an increase in the number of apoptotic ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang J,Ge J,Yang L,Zhang H,Li X,Xue D

更新日期：2012-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To critically assess the neurological recovery and antioxidant effects of resveratrol in rat models of spinal cord injury. Data sources:Using "spinal cord injury", "resveratrol" and "animal experiment" as the main search terms, all studies on the treatment of spinal cord injury in rats by resveratrol were se...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xu BP,Yao M,Li ZJ,Tian ZR,Ye J,Wang YJ,Cui XJ

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The choroid plexus is a complex structure which hangs inside the ventricles of the brain and consists mainly of choroid plexus epithelial (CPE) cells surrounding fenestrated capillaries. These CPE cells not only form an anatomical barrier, called the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier (BCSFB), but also present an activ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Balusu S,Brkic M,Libert C,Vandenbroucke RE

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yizhijiannao granules have been shown to improve cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease patients. The present study sought to explore the mechanisms involved in the cognitive enhancing effects of Yizhijiannao granule. Senescence-accelerated mouse prone 8 mice with learning and memory disorders were intragastrically...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhu H,Luo L,Hu S,Dong K,Li G,Zhang T

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Propofol is a neuroprotective anesthetic. Whether propofol can promote spinal cord injury repair by bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells remains poorly understood. We used rats to investigate spinal cord injury repair using bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation combined with propofol administration via the t...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhou YJ,Liu JM,Wei SM,Zhang YH,Qu ZH,Chen SB

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quest for neuroprotective drugs to slow the progression of neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), including Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and Huntington's disease (HD), has been largely unrewarding. Preclinical evidence suggests that repurposing quetiapine, lithium, valproate, fluoxetine, donepez...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lauterbach EC

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explored protective effects of Houshiheisan and its compound prescription of wind-dispelling drugs and deficiency-nourishing drugs on cerebral ischemia in terms of astrocyte activation and inflammatory factor expression. Results suggested that Houshiheisan lessened neuronal degeneration in the corpus striat...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang Q,Zhao H,Wang L,Zhang Q,Wang H

更新日期：2012-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglia-associated neuroinflammation plays an important role in the pathophysiology of ischemic stroke. Microglial activation and polarization, and the inflammatory response mediated by these cells play important roles in the development, progression and outcome of brain injury after ischemic stroke. Currently, ther...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang W,Tian T,Gong SX,Huang WQ,Zhou QY,Wang AP,Tian Y

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, epidemiological studies on the etiology of peripheral neuropathies have revealed that hyperlipidemia is a novel risk factor. Plasma lipid levels were confirmed to be associated with the incidence of many peripheral neuropathies including axonal distal polyneuropathy, vision and hearing loss, motor nerve syst...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wu S,Cao X,He R,Xiong K

更新日期：2012-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A potential treatment for retinal diseases is to induce an endogenous Müller glia (MG)-derived regenerative response to replace damaged neurons. In contrast to mammalian MG, zebrafish MG are capable of mediating spontaneous regeneration. We seek to define the mechanisms that enable retina regeneration in zebrafish in ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Kent MR,Kara N,Patton JG

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lentivirus carrying the Atoh1 gene can infect Corti's organ and express a hair-like cell surface marker in the supporting cell area. However, expression of the gene carried by adenovirus is instantaneous, which undoubtedly limits its clinical application. Lentivirus acts as a carrier that can stably and continuously e...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Pan S,Wan J,Liu S,Zhang S,Xiong H,Zhou J,Xiong W,Yu K,Fu Y

更新日期：2013-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A mixture of ibotenic acid and β-amyloid 1-42 was injected into the hippocampus of a rat model of Alzheimer's disease, followed by intragastric administration of a traditional Chinese medicine Buyuan Congnao decoction (main components included radix astragali, radix polygoni multiflori preparata, rhizoma acori talarin...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Chen M,Wang J,Ming C

更新日期：2012-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:LIM homeobox transcription factor 1a (Lmx1a) has the capacity to initiate the development program of neuronal cells and promote the differentiation of embryonic stem cells into dopaminergic neurons. In this study, rhesus adipose stem cells were infected with recombinant adenovirus carrying the Lmx1a gene and co-cultur...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhou Y,Sun M,Li H,Yan M,Xie T

更新日期：2012-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane trafficking processes are presumably vital for axonal regeneration after injury, but mechanistic understanding in this regard has been sparse. A recent loss-of-function screen had been carried out for factors important for axonal regeneration by cultured cortical neurons and the results suggested that the act...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yong CQY,Tang BL

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astrocytes are specialized and most numerous glial cell type in the central nervous system and play important roles in physiology. Astrocytes are also critically involved in many neural disorders including focal ischemic stroke, a leading cause of brain injury and human death. One of the prominent pathological feature...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ding S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence suggests that food ingested polyphenols can have beneficial effects in neuronal protection acting against oxidative stress and inflammatory injury. Moreover, polyphenols have been reported to promote cognitive functions. Biotransformation of polyphenols is needed to obtain metabolites active in bra...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Filosa S,Di Meo F,Crispi S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the various treatment methods for stroke, increasing attention has been paid to traditional Chinese medicines. Buyang Huanwu decoction is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of stroke. This paper summarizes the active components of the Chinese herb, which is composed of Huangqi (Radix ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Mu Q,Liu P,Hu X,Gao H,Zheng X,Huang H

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging has been shown to quantitatively measure the early pathological changes in chronic cervical spondylotic myelopathy. In this study, a novel spongy polyurethane material was implanted in the rat C3-5 epidural space to establish a rat model of chronic cervical spondylotic myelo...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lin E,Long H,Li G,Lei W

更新日期：2013-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Ototoxic drugs can be used to produce a loss of cochlear hair cells to create animal models of deafness. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no report on the establishment of a rat deafness model through the combined application of aminoglycosides and loop diuretics. The aim of this study was to use single...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ma L,Yi HJ,Yuan FQ,Guo WW,Yang SM

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of stem cell transplantation for spinal cord injury (SCI). DATA SOURCES:PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, China Science and Technology Journal, Wanfang, and SinoMed databases were systematically searched by co...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Fan X,Wang JZ,Lin XM,Zhang L

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated the influence of anti-estrogen treatment (fulvestrant) on pituitary adenoma cell line GH3 biological activity, the estrogen receptor α pathway, the WnT pathway, and mechanisms of decreased Wnt inhibitory factor-1 expression in GH3 cells. Results showed that fulvestrant suppressed GH3 cel...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Bai J,Wang Y,Li C,Zhang Y

更新日期：2012-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury is a major health problem worldwide. Currently, there is no effective treatment to improve neural structural repair and functional recovery of patients in the clinic. Cell transplantation is a potential strategy to repair and regenerate the injured brain. This review article summarized recent de...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Sun D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Axonal degeneration is a pivotal feature of many neurodegenerative conditions and substantially accounts for neurological morbidity. A widely used experimental model to study the mechanisms of axonal degeneration is Wallerian degeneration (WD), which occurs after acute axonal injury. In the peripheral nervous system (...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wong KM,Babetto E,Beirowski B

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cavernous nerve injury is the main cause of erectile dysfunction following radical prostatectomy. The recovery of erectile function following radical prostatectomy remains challenging. Our previous studies found that injecting adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) into the cavernosa could repair the damaged cavernous ner...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yang M,Sun JY,Ying CC,Wang Y,Guo YL

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A model of cerebral ischemia and reperfusion was established in mice. Mice were treated with ketamine via intraperitoneal injection immediately following ischemia or ischemia/reperfusion. Ketamine did not remarkably change infarct volume in mice immediately following ischemia, but injection immediately following ische...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xiao F,Xiong L,Wang Q,Zhou L,Zhou Q

更新日期：2012-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ca2+ channel blockers have been shown to protect neurons from ischemia, and aerobic exercise has significant protective effects on a variety of chronic diseases. The present study injected huwentoxin-I (HWTX-I), a spider peptide toxin that blocks Ca2+ channels, into the caudal vein of a chronic cerebral ischemia mouse...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Mao HF,Xie J,Chen JQ,Tang CF,Chen W,Zhou BC,Chen R,Qu HL,Wu CZ

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic strategies for neurological deficits and for promoting nerve regeneration after peripheral nerve injuries have received much focus in clinical research. Advances in basic research in recent years have increased our understanding of the anatomy of peripheral nerves and the importance of the microenvironment...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu GY,Jin Y,Zhang Q,Li R

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by deposition of amyloid beta, neurofibrillary tangles, astrogliosis and microgliosis, leading to neuronal dysfunction and loss in the brain. Current treatments for Alzheimer's disease primarily focus on enhancement of cholinergic transmiss...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Venigalla M,Gyengesi E,Münch G

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00