Using the endocannabinoid system as a neuroprotective strategy in perinatal hypoxic-ischemic brain injury.

abstract：:The blood-spinal cord barrier plays a vital role in recovery after spinal cord injury. The neurovascular unit concept emphasizes the relationship between nerves and vessels in the brain, while the effect of the blood-spinal cord barrier on the neurovascular unit is rarely reported in spinal cord injury studies. Mouse ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ye LX,An NC,Huang P,Li DH,Zheng ZL,Ji H,Li H,Chen DQ,Wu YQ,Xiao J,Xu K,Li XK,Zhang HY

更新日期：2021-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury can cause loss of neuronal tissue, remote symptomatic epilepsy, and cognitive deficits. However, the mechanisms underlying the effects of traumatic brain injury are not yet clear. Hippocampal excitability is strongly correlated with cognitive dysfunction and remote symptomatic epilepsy. In this ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang BL,Fan YS,Wang JW,Zhou ZW,Wu YG,Yang MC,Sun DD,Zhang JN

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infusion of the colloid hydroxyethylstarch has been used for volume substitution to maintain hemodynamics and microcirculation after e.g., severe blood loss. In the last decade it was revealed that hydroxyethylstarch can aggravate acute kidney injury, especially in septic patients. Because of the serious risk for crit...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Schick MA,Burek M,Förster CY,Nagai M,Wunder C,Neuhaus W

更新日期：2021-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroacupuncture has been shown to improve cerebral blood flow in animal models of stroke. However, it is unclear whether electroacupuncture alters miRNA expression in the cortex. In this study, we examined changes in the cerebral cortical miRNA profile, cerebral blood flow and neurological function induced by elect...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zheng HZ,Jiang W,Zhao XF,Du J,Liu PG,Chang LD,Li WB,Hu HT,Shi XM

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The locus coeruleus is a pontine nucleus that produces much of the brain's norepinephrine. Despite its small size, the locus coeruleus is critical for a myriad of functions and is involved in many neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders. In this review, we discuss the physiology and anatomy of the locus coeru...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Bari BA,Chokshi V,Schmidt K

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Botulinum toxin type A is a potent muscle relaxant that blocks the transmission and release of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction. Intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin type A has served as an effective and safe therapy for strabismus and focal dystonia. However, muscular weakness is temporary and after ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Jiang H,Xiang Y,Hu X,Cai H

更新日期：2014-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cavernous nerve injury is the main cause of erectile dysfunction following radical prostatectomy. The recovery of erectile function following radical prostatectomy remains challenging. Our previous studies found that injecting adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) into the cavernosa could repair the damaged cavernous ner...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yang M,Sun JY,Ying CC,Wang Y,Guo YL

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paired associative stimulation has been used in stroke patients as an innovative recovery treatment. However, the mechanisms underlying the therapeutic effectiveness of paired associative stimulation on neurological function remain unclear. In this study, rats were randomly divided into middle cerebral occlusion model...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Gao BY,Sun CC,Xia GH,Zhou ST,Zhang Y,Mao YR,Liu PL,Zheng Y,Zhao D,Li XT,Xu J,Xu DS,Bai YL

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic activation of microglial cells endangers neuronal survival through the release of various proinflammatory and neurotoxic factors. The root of Paeonia lactiflora Pall has been considered useful for the treatment of various disorders in traditional oriental medicine. Paeonol, found in the root of Paeonia lactifl...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Nam KN,Woo BC,Moon SK,Park SU,Park JY,Hwang JW,Bae HS,Ko CN,Lee EH

更新日期：2013-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Injuries to the central or peripheral nervous system frequently cause long-term disabilities because damaged neurons are unable to efficiently self-repair. This inherent deficiency necessitates the need for new treatment options aimed at restoring lost function to patients. Compared to humans, a number of species poss...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Teoh JS,Wong MY,Vijayaraghavan T,Neumann B

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study analyzed the anatomical association between intracranial subarachnoid space and the cervical lymphatic system. X-ray contrast medium and Microfil(®) (Microfil compounds fill and opacify microvascular and other spaces of non-surviving animals and post-mortem tissue under physiological injection pressu...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu H,Ni Z,Chen Y,Wang D,Qi Y,Zhang Q,Wang S

更新日期：2012-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral ischemia triggers secondary ischemia/reperfusion injury and endoplasmic reticulum stress initiates cell apoptosis. However, the regulatory mechanism of the signaling pathway remains unclear. We hypothesize that the regulatory mechanisms are mediated by the protein kinase-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase/euka...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yang JW,Hu ZP

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proximal or middle lesions of the ulnar or median nerves are responsible for extensive loss of hand motor function. This occurs even when the most meticulous microsurgical techniques or nerve grafts are used. Previous studies had proposed that nerve transfer was more effective than nerve grafting for nerve repair. Our...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang PJ,Zhang Y,Zhao JJ,Zhou JP,Zuo ZC,Wu BB

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although Parkinson's disease is the most common neurodegenerative movement disorder, the mechanisms of pathogenesis remain poorly understood. Recent findings have shown that deregulation of the autophagy-lysosome pathway is involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. This review summarizes the most recent fin...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang L,Dong Y,Xu X,Xu Z

更新日期：2012-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Proanthocyanidins have been shown to effectively protect ischemic neurons, but its mechanism remains poorly understood. Ginkgo proanthocyanidins (20, 40, 80 mg/kg) were intraperitoneally administered 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours before reperfusion. Results showed that ginkgo proanthocyanidins could effectively mitigate neur...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Cao WL,Huang HB,Fang L,Hu JN,Jin ZM,Wang RW

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deferoxamine, a clinically safe drug used for treating iron overload, also repairs spinal cord injury although the mechanism for this action remains unknown. Here, we determined whether deferoxamine was therapeutic in a rat model of spinal cord injury and explored potential mechanisms for this effect. Spinal cord inju...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Hao J,Li B,Duan HQ,Zhao CX,Zhang Y,Sun C,Pan B,Liu C,Kong XH,Yao X,Feng SQ

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yizhijiannao granules have been shown to improve cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease patients. The present study sought to explore the mechanisms involved in the cognitive enhancing effects of Yizhijiannao granule. Senescence-accelerated mouse prone 8 mice with learning and memory disorders were intragastrically...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhu H,Luo L,Hu S,Dong K,Li G,Zhang T

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, recombinant baculovirus carrying the microdystrophin and β-catenin genes was used to infect adipose-derived stem cells from a dystrophin-utrophin double knock-out mouse. Results showed that, after baculovirus transgene infection, microdystrophin and β-catenin genes were effectively expressed in adipose-...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li Q,Zhai Q,Geng J,Zheng H,Chen F,Kong J,Zhang C

更新日期：2012-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:New Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into an ischemia group (occlusion of the abdominal aorta for 60 minutes), an ischemia-reperfusion group (occlusion of the abdominal aorta for 60 minutes followed by 48 hours of reperfusion) and a sham-surgery group. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis detected 49 differentiall...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Gao Q,Liang Y,Yang X,Liu G,Li X,Zhu B,Liu J,Yang M,Xia W,Dong J,Jiao J

更新日期：2012-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown that induced expression of endogenous antioxidative enzymes thr-ough activation of the antioxidant response element/nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway may be a neuroprotective strategy. In this study, rat cerebral cortical neurons cultured in vitro were pretreated with...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wu JX,Zhang LY,Chen YL,Yu SS,Zhao Y,Zhao J

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that sevoflurane postconditioning can provide neuroprotection after hypoxic-ischemic injury and improve learning and memory function in developing rodent brains. The classical Rice-Vannucci model was used to induce hypoxic-ischemic injury, and newborn (postnatal day 7) rats were trea...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Gao QS,Zhang YH,Xue H,Wu ZY,Li C,Zhao P

更新日期：2021-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroprotection by ischemic preconditioning has been confirmed by many studies, but the precise mechanism remains unclear. In the present study, we performed cerebral ischemic preconditioning in rats by simulating a transient ischemic attack twice (each a 20-minute occlusion of the middle cerebral artery) before induc...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu Y,Zhu S,Wang Y,Hu J,Xu L,Ding L,Liu G

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a patient with severe ataxia due to Dandy-Walker malformation, who showed functional recovery over 10 months corresponding to a change in a cerebellar peduncle lesion. A 20-month-old female patient who was diagnosed with Dandy-Walker syndrome and six age- and sex-matched healthy control subjects were enrolle...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lee AY,Jang SH,Yeo SS,Lee E,Cho YW,Son SM

更新日期：2013-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The structural plasticity of synaptic terminals contributes to normal nervous system function but also to neural degeneration, in the form of terminal retraction, and regeneration, due to process growth. Synaptic morphological change is mediated through the actin cytoskeleton, which is enriched in axonal and dendritic...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang W,Townes-Anderson E

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), identified as a distinct clinical entity by Charcot since the end of the nineteenth century, is a devastating and fatal neurodegenerative disorder that affects motor neurons in the brain, brainstem and spinal cord. Survival of patients with ALS is associated with several factors su...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Mathis S,Couratier P,Julian A,Corcia P,Le Masson G

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chalcone is a plant metabolite widely found in fruits, vegetables, spices and tea, and has anti-tumor, anti-inflammation, immunomodulation, antibacterial and anti-oxidation activities, as well as many other pharmacological and biological effects. Our team has shown that its analogs have antioxidant activity, and oxida...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang L,Chen HC,Yang X,Tao JJ,Liang G,Wu JZ,Wu WC,Wang Y,Song ZM,Zhang X

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electrical excitability of neural networks is influenced by different environmental factors. Effective and simple methods are required to objectively and quantitatively evaluate the influence of such factors, including variations in temperature and pharmaceutical dosage. The aim of this paper was to introduce 'the...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： An S,Zhao YF,Lü XY,Wang ZG

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnesium (Mg) wire has been shown to be biodegradable and have anti-inflammatory properties. It can induce Schwann cells to secrete nerve growth factor and promote the regeneration of nerve axons after central nervous system injury. We hypothesized that biodegradable Mg wire may enhance compressed peripheral nerve re...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li BH,Yang K,Wang X

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Na(+)-K(+)-Cl(-) cotransporter 1 and K(+)-Cl(-) cotransporter 2 regulate the levels of intracellular chloride in hippocampal cells. Impaired chloride transport by these proteins is thought to be involved in the pathophysiological mechanisms of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. Imbalance in the relative expression of ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Cai X,Yang L,Zhou J,Zhu D,Guo Q,Chen Z,Chen S,Zhou L

更新日期：2013-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research revealed the positive activity of matrix metalloproteinase 7 (MMP7) on migration and myelin regeneration of Schwann cells (SCs). However, understanding of the molecular changes and biological activities induced by increased amounts of MMP7 in SCs remains limited. To better understand the underlying m...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lu PJ,Wang G,Cai XD,Zhang P,Wang HK

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00