Abstract:
:N6-methyladenosine (m6A), the most abundant internal modification in mRNA, has been implicated in tumorigenesis. As an m6A demethylase, ALKBH5 has been shown to promote the development of breast cancer and brain tumors. However, in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), ALKBH5 was reported to be frequently deleted, implying a tumor-suppressor role. Here, we show that ALKBH5 deletion is rare in human AML; instead, ALKBH5 is aberrantly overexpressed in AML. Moreover, its increased expression correlates with poor prognosis in AML patients. We demonstrate that ALKBH5 is required for the development and maintenance of AML and self-renewal of leukemia stem/initiating cells (LSCs/LICs) but not essential for normal hematopoiesis. Mechanistically, ALKBH5 exerts tumor-promoting effects in AML by post-transcriptional regulation of its critical targets such as TACC3, a prognosis-associated oncogene in various cancers. Collectively, our findings reveal crucial functions of ALKBH5 in leukemogenesis and LSC/LIC self-renewal/maintenance and highlight the therapeutic potential of targeting the ALKBH5/m6A axis.
journal_name
Cell Stem Celljournal_title
Cell stem cellauthors
Shen C,Sheng Y,Zhu AC,Robinson S,Jiang X,Dong L,Chen H,Su R,Yin Z,Li W,Deng X,Chen Y,Hu YC,Weng H,Huang H,Prince E,Cogle CR,Sun M,Zhang B,Chen CW,Marcucci G,He C,Qian Z,Chen Jdoi
10.1016/j.stem.2020.04.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-02 00:00:00pages
64-80.e9issue
1eissn
1934-5909issn
1875-9777pii
S1934-5909(20)30148-Xjournal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
Cell Stem Cell文献大全abstract::The current widespread outbreak of Zika virus (ZIKV) infection has been linked to severe clinical birth defects, particularly microcephaly, warranting urgent study of the molecular mechanisms underlying ZIKV pathogenesis. Akt-mTOR signaling is one of the key cellular pathways essential for brain development and autoph...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2016.07.019
更新日期:2016-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::Recently in Nature Neuroscience, Gaillard et al. (2007) study axonal projections from embryonic cortical explants grafted into acutely damaged adult motor cortex. After attempting to rule out fusion of donor tissue with pre-existing host circuitry, the authors report robust long-distance donor axonal projections and s...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2007.09.012
更新日期:2007-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::As a response against serious infection, there is often a need to produce more leukocytes to defend the organism against the infectious agent. In this issue of Cell Stem Cell, Goodell and colleagues (Feng et al., 2008) find a link between regulators of host defense and hematopoietic stem cells. ...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 评论,社论
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2007.12.002
更新日期:2008-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Regulation of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) dormancy by specific cell types in the hematopoietic niche remains poorly understood. Yamazaki et al. (2011) now report that nerve-associated nonmyelinating Schwann cells activate TGF-β to maintain dormant HSCs, suggesting that glia are novel players in the bone marrow niche...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2011.11.016
更新日期:2011-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::Two independent studies by Li et al. (2010) and Samavarchi-Tehrani et al. (2010) in this issue of Cell Stem Cell suggest that a mesenchymal-to-epithelial transition is a critical initiating event during the derivation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from fibroblasts, indicating remarkable similarities betwee...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2010.05.018
更新日期:2010-07-02 00:00:00
abstract::There is intense contemporary interest in the identity, stability, and potential of stem cells, in the body or in the lab. The unusually comprehensive view provided by the 7th annual meeting of the ISSCR provides a framework to summarize recent progress. ...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2009.10.012
更新日期:2009-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::A recent publication in Nature by Conrad et al. (2008) reports the generation of pluripotent stem cells from isolated human adult testicular germ cells. This work identifies a new source of stem cells for potential autologous therapeutic applications in men. ...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2008.10.009
更新日期:2008-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::Expansion of transposable elements (TEs) coincides with evolutionary shifts in gene expression. TEs frequently harbor binding sites for transcriptional regulators, thus enabling coordinated genome-wide activation of species- and context-specific gene expression programs, but such regulation must be balanced against th...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2019.03.012
更新日期:2019-05-02 00:00:00
abstract::Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) are an attractive source for tissue regeneration and repair therapies because they can be differentiated into virtually any cell type in the adult body. However, for this approach to succeed, the transplanted ESCs must survive long enough to generate a therapeutic benefit. A major obstacle ...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2011.01.012
更新日期:2011-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cell-based therapies for Parkinson's disease are moving into a new and exciting era, with several groups pursuing clinical trials with pluripotent stem cell (PSC)-derived dopamine neurons. As many groups have ongoing or completed GMP-level cell manufacturing, we highlight key clinical translation considerations f...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2017.09.014
更新日期:2017-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::RNA-binding proteins (RBPs), in addition to their functions in cellular homeostasis, play important roles in lineage specification and maintaining cellular identity. Despite their diverse and essential functions, which touch on nearly all aspects of RNA metabolism, the roles of RBPs in somatic cell reprogramming are p...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2016.12.002
更新日期:2017-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::In homeostasis of adult vertebrate tissues, stem cells are thought to self-renew by infrequent and asymmetric divisions that generate another stem cell daughter and a progenitor daughter cell committed to differentiate. This model is based largely on in vivo invertebrate or in vitro mammal studies. Here, we examine th...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2009.06.004
更新日期:2009-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid progress has recently been made regarding how the niche controls stem cell function, but little is yet known about how stem cells in the same niche interact with one another. In this study, we show that differentiation-defective Drosophila ovarian germline stem cells (GSCs) can outcompete normal ones for niche o...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2007.10.021
更新日期:2008-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Despite widespread interest in using human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) in neurological disease modeling, a suitable model system to study human neuronal connectivity is lacking. Here, we report a comprehensive and efficient differentiation paradigm for hiPSCs that generate multiple CA3 pyramidal neuron sub...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2018.04.009
更新日期:2018-05-03 00:00:00
abstract::The emerging field of regenerative rehabilitation integrates biological and bioengineering advances in regenerative medicine with rehabilitative sciences. Here we highlight recent stem cell-based examples of the regenerative rehabilitation paradigm to promote tissue repair and regeneration, and we discuss remaining ch...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2018.02.003
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this issue of Cell Stem Cell, Feng et al. (2013) report that the gene mutated in human CHARGE syndrome, ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling factor CHD7, contributes to the control of neurogenesis. The authors also report that exercise ameliorates these defects and suggest it as an intervention worthy of study in CHA...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2013.06.010
更新日期:2013-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::Technological limitations have hampered understanding of how individual molecules, including putative stem cell regulators, are distributed throughout tissues and stem cell niches. Here, we report adaptation of the proximity ligation assay (PLA) for large-volume, in situ imaging of individual proteins with multiple ad...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2019.10.003
更新日期:2019-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been described in cell lines and various whole tissues, but lncRNA analysis of development in vivo is limited. Here, we comprehensively analyze lncRNA expression for the adult mouse subventricular zone neural stem cell lineage. We utilize complementary genome-wide techniques includin...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2013.03.003
更新日期:2013-05-02 00:00:00
abstract::In Nature Medicine, Pollyea et al. (2018) recently reported a remarkable overall response of newly diagnosed elderly acute myeloid leukemia patients to a venetoclax and azacitidine combination in a new clinical trial. This treatment reduced succinate dehydrogenase glutathionylation, impaired the tricarboxylic acid cyc...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2018.12.005
更新日期:2019-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular barcoding offers a powerful approach to characterize the growth and differentiation activity of large numbers of cotransplanted stem cells. Here, we describe a lentiviral genomic-barcoding and analysis strategy and its use to compare the clonal outputs of transplants of purified mouse and human basal mammary ...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2013.12.011
更新日期:2014-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the development and maintenance of dopamine neurons is essential to establish novel stem cell therapies and animal models of Parkinson's disease. A recent PLoS Biology report (Kittappa et al., 2007) reveals that Foxa2 regulates dopamine neuron generation and differentiation, and that aging foxa2(+/-) mic...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2008.01.012
更新日期:2008-02-07 00:00:00
abstract::Neurons derived from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) are powerful tools for studying human neural development and diseases. Robust functional coupling of hPSC-derived neurons with target tissues in vitro is essential for modeling intercellular physiology in a dish and to further translational studies, but it has ...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2016.05.002
更新日期:2016-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::Although the clinical outcomes of cell therapy trials have not met initial expectations, emerging evidence suggests that injury-mediated tissue damage might benefit from the delivery of cells or their secreted products. Pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) are promising cell sources primarily because of their capacity to gen...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2019.10.001
更新日期:2019-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::A crucial limitation to our understanding of Alzheimer's disease has been the inability to test hypotheses on live, patient-specific neurons. A recent study in Nature by Israel et al. (2012) reports that iPSC-derived neurons from AD patients recapitulate multiple aspects of disease pathology. ...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2012.02.011
更新日期:2012-03-02 00:00:00
abstract::Intestinal organoids offer great promise for modeling intestinal diseases; however, harvesting intestinal tissue is invasive and directed hPSC differentiation protocols are laborious and costly. In this issue of Cell Stem Cell, Miura and Suzuki (2017) describe the direct conversion of somatic cells from both mice and ...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2017.09.011
更新日期:2017-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstructing lineage relationships between cells within a tissue or organism is a long-standing aim in biology. Traditionally, lineage tracing has been achieved through the (genetic) labeling of a cell followed by the tracking of its offspring. Currently, lineage trajectories can also be predicted using single-cell ...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2018.04.014
更新日期:2018-08-02 00:00:00
abstract::Human pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) could potentially provide a potentially unlimited supply of T cells. In this issue of Cell Stem Cell, Montel-Hagen et al. (2019) take advantage of a three-dimensional mouse stromal cell-based system that combines mesoderm specification with organoid-induced hematopoietic differentia...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2019.02.013
更新日期:2019-03-07 00:00:00
abstract::Renal pathology suggests that tubular repair results from tubular proliferation. In contrast, recent studies propose that postnatal kidney repair may involve renal stem cells. In this issue of Cell Stem Cell, Humphreys et al. (2008) use lineage tracing to genetically assess contribution of adult nontubular cells (pote...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2008.02.007
更新日期:2008-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent mutations in cohesin complex proteins have been identified in pre-leukemic hematopoietic stem cells and during the early development of acute myeloid leukemia and other myeloid malignancies. Although cohesins are involved in chromosome separation and DNA damage repair, cohesin complex functions during hemato...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.017
更新日期:2015-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Stress can activate tumor-suppressive mechanisms, causing the loss of adult stem cell function with age. In this issue of Cell Stem Cell and in Nature, Castilho et al. (2009) and Harrison et al. (2009) highlight the importance of mTOR signaling in stem cell exhaustion and mammalian aging, respectively. ...
journal_title:Cell stem cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.stem.2009.08.008
更新日期:2009-09-04 00:00:00