Abstract:
:This review covers the literature since the publication of DSM-IV on the diagnostic criteria for panic attacks (PAs) and panic disorder (PD). Specific recommendations are made based on the evidence available. In particular, slight changes are proposed for the wording of the diagnostic criteria for PAs to ease the differentiation between panic and surrounding anxiety; simplification and clarification of the operationalization of types of PAs (expected vs. unexpected) is proposed; and consideration is given to the value of PAs as a specifier for all DSM diagnoses and to the cultural validity of certain symptom profiles. In addition, slight changes are proposed for the wording of the diagnostic criteria to increase clarity and parsimony of the criteria. Finally, based on the available evidence, no changes are proposed with regard to the developmental expression of PAs or PD. This review presents a number of options and preliminary recommendations to be considered for DSM-V.
journal_name
Depress Anxietyjournal_title
Depression and anxietyauthors
Craske MG,Kircanski K,Epstein A,Wittchen HU,Pine DS,Lewis-Fernández R,Hinton D,DSM V Anxiety.,OC Spectrum.,Posttraumatic and Dissociative Disorder Work Group.doi
10.1002/da.20654subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-02-01 00:00:00pages
93-112issue
2eissn
1091-4269issn
1520-6394journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Reports on the severity and reversibility of cognitive disturbances in major depression in the literature diverge due to methodological biases. The present study, using a precise methodology, examined attention and executive functions in 20 relatively young, depressed patients presenting a first or second episode of u...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20060
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed psychophysiological responses to imagery of traumatic events, panic attacks, and loss of vigilance (i.e., being hypnotized) in participants diagnosed with panic disorder. Participants were either currently experiencing nocturnal panic or daytime panics only. It was hypothesized that nocturnal panickers wou...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.10091
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-three patients, including 47 patients with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) and 46 patients with Major Depression (MD), were entered into recent clinical trials. Clinicians acknowledge that during the initial screening process, clear separation between depressed and anxious patients may be difficult. By using...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an urgent need for more rapidly effective pharmacotherapies for major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder (BP) that are efficacious and tolerable for depressed patients who respond poorly to conventional treatments. Multiple controlled trials have now demonstrated a rapid, nonsustained antidepressive res...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/da.22505
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This article describes a computer-assisted cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program designed to support the delivery of evidenced-based CBT for the four most commonly occurring anxiety disorders (panic disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and social anxiety disorder) in pr...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20542
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anticipatory anxiety can be described as a conditioned response with a defensive posture of freezing and autonomic activation. The purpose of this study was to assess the postural control analysis and autonomic activation in panic disorder (PD) patients presented with visual stimuli. METHODS:PD patients (n=...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20593
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that insomnia is more frequent in women than in men throughout all age groups. In this respect insomnia resembles other psychiatric disorders that occur more frequently in women such as anxiety and depressive disorders. Since insomnia is frequently a symptom of anxiety and depression, it remains an op...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/da.10101
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are well-established sex differences in the prevalence of certain mental disorders. Work in animal models has provided us with an emerging understanding of the role that epigenetic factors play in establishing sex differences in the brain during development. Similarly, work in animal models, and a more limited b...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/da.22167
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metacognitive therapy (MCT) is a relatively new approach to treating mental disorders. The aim of the current meta-analysis was to examine the efficacy of MCT in patients with mental disorders. METHOD:A comprehensive literature search revealed 16 published as well as unpublished studies on the efficacy of M...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1002/da.22273
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We successfully treated a 46-year-old narcoleptic woman suffering from atypical depression with bupropion hydrochloride. Diagnostic evaluation revealed a Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) score of 24, a short nocturnal REM-sleep latency, subjective and objective sleepiness (mean sleep latency (MSL) = 1.8 minutes), and t...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although there has been abundant research on chronic low-grade inflammation as a potential mechanism underlying the link between mood disorders and cardiovascular risk, less is known about the role of inflammatory factors and anxiety disorders. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the bi-directional associat...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.22710
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adolescent depression may increase risk for poor mental health outcomes in adulthood. The objective of this study was to systematically review the literature on the association between adolescent depression and adult anxiety and depressive disorders as well as suicidality. METHODS:EMBASE, MEDLINE, and PSYCi...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/da.22777
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the reactivation of a posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after a minor head injury in two young women who had recovered from extreme stress caused by sexual abuse during adolescence. Intrusive thoughts, images, dreams, and phobic avoidance bear a direct relationship to the specific circumstance...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1520-6394(1998)8:1<43::aid-da9>3.0.c
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research has shown that obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is related to structural and functional abnormalities in the brain, and several authors have organized these findings into theories of OCD neuropsychiatric dysfunction. In this paper, these theories were used to develop a neural network model of OCD. OCD symp...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1520-6394(1998)8:3<91::aid-da1>3.0.c
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data from early studies of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors have shown that these agents are effective in the treatment of social anxiety disorder (social phobia). This review highlights the outcomes of three large clinical trials of paroxetine in patients with social anxiety disorder. In two of the studies, pa...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The significance of the timing and chronicity of childhood adversity for depression outcomes later in life is unclear. Identifying trajectories of adversity throughout childhood would allow classification of children according to the accumulation, timing, and persistence of adversity, and may provide unique ...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.22887
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Individuals with depression may not seek treatment for their symptoms due to several types of barriers to treatment. In support of the growing research on mental health care access and the role of social media, this study aimed to increase knowledge of these barriers among social media users. METHODS:Partic...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.22990
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bipolar disorder (BD) is highly familial, but studies have yet to examine preschoolers at risk for BD using standardized, developmentally appropriate clinical assessment tools. We used such methods to test whether preschoolers at familial risk for BD have more observed difficulty modulating emotions and beha...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.22342
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of adolescent male with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) who had an incomplete response to combined cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and sertraline before successful augmentation of CBT with aripiprazole. Standardized assessments indicated significant reductions in OCD symptomatology associated...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20303
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) was developed to overcome some of the barriers in accessing best practice face-to-face CBT. iCBT affords many benefits, such as high fidelity, greater accessibility, convenience, and reduced cost to patients and health-care systems. Recent meta-analyses of iCBT fo...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.22302
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are no reports of a child taking a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and an atypical anti-psychotic being successfully tapered from these medications after completion of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for obsessive-compulsive disorder. With this in mind, we report the case of an 8.5-year-old male who wa...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1002/da.20448
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Marital status is important to the epidemiology of psychiatric disorders. In particular, the high prevalence of major depression in individuals with separated, divorced, or widowed status has been well documented. However, the literature is divided as to whether marital disruption results in major depression...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20618
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present trial was designed to assess the efficacy and safety of escitalopram prescribed to patients seeking treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in a Canadian primary-care setting. METHODS:Investigators (mainly primary-care physicians) enrolled patients with MDD from their daily practice. Patien...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/da.20458
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The link between systemic inflammation and depression has been deeply investigated, but relatively few studies explored symptom-specific associations, mostly focusing on common inflammatory biomarkers like C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. METHODS:We investigated associations of low-grade inflammation with d...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.23070
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pathological avoidance is a transdiagnostic characteristic of anxiety disorders. Avoidance conditioning re-emerged as a translational model to examine mechanisms and treatment of avoidance. However, its validity for anxiety disorders remains unclear. METHODS:This study tested for altered avoidance in patien...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.23119
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined sex differences in the use of coping strategies and their relationship to depression and anxiety-related psychopathology. Responses on measures of coping strategies, depression, and anxiety were obtained from a carefully screened nonclinical sample (N = 107). The results demonstrated that women who...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20341
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown safety and efficacy for treatment-resistant depression, but requires daily treatment for 4-6 weeks. Accelerated TMS, with all treatments delivered over a few days, would have significant advantages in terms of access and patient acceptance. METHO...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20731
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A reclassification of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) into a new diagnostic category spectrum of "obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders" (OCSDs) has recently been proposed, with considerable debate, for the forthcoming Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-Fifth Edition (DSM-V). This paper provides a critical analys...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/da.20488
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although losses are important consequences of disasters, few epidemiological studies of disasters have assessed complicated grief (CG) and none assessed CG associated with losses other than death of loved one. METHODS:Data come from the baseline survey of the Hurricane Katrina Community Advisory Group, a re...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20865
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thus, there appears to be a large variety of approaches to refractory bipolar depression. In contrast to several decades ago, wherein augmentation of lithium with antidepressants and neuroleptics was essentially the only treatment mode available, a panoply of treatment options now exist. However, their relative effica...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00