Abstract:
:This study examined sex differences in the use of coping strategies and their relationship to depression and anxiety-related psychopathology. Responses on measures of coping strategies, depression, and anxiety were obtained from a carefully screened nonclinical sample (N = 107). The results demonstrated that women who used less positive reframing had higher levels of depressive symptoms compared with women who used more positive reframing and to men irrespective of their use of more or less positive reframing. In addition, women who reported the use of more self-blame had elevated levels of trait anxiety, although a similar effect was not found for men. The observed sex differences in the use of coping strategies and their association with depression and anxiety-related problems underscores differences in the clinical presentation of anxiety and depression between women and men.
journal_name
Depress Anxietyjournal_title
Depression and anxietyauthors
Kelly MM,Tyrka AR,Price LH,Carpenter LLdoi
10.1002/da.20341subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
839-46issue
10eissn
1091-4269issn
1520-6394journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study explores the psychometric properties of the Spanish adaptation of the Mood Spectrum Self-Report (MOODS-SR), an instrument designed to assess a broad range of manifestations of mood psychopathology. A total of 71 Spanish subjects participated: 49 outpatients who met criteria for a mood disorder or generalize...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20169
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the beliefs of patients suffering from major depression as to the causes of their illness and effective treatments. This study introduces a new instrument for capturing these beliefs, the Explanatory Model for Depression (EMD) Questionnaire, and explores the beliefs of patients participating in a...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20036
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study describes the validation of a new cognitive assessment measure for social phobia, entitled the Appraisal of Social Concerns (ASC). Item content is relevant to a range of social situations. The ASC can be used to tailor interventions to patients' idiosyncratic concerns. Data are presented from both cl...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20004
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anticipatory anxiety can be described as a conditioned response with a defensive posture of freezing and autonomic activation. The purpose of this study was to assess the postural control analysis and autonomic activation in panic disorder (PD) patients presented with visual stimuli. METHODS:PD patients (n=...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20593
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have revealed altered structural development of the frontal lobes and prefrontal cortex (PFC) in children with symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This study is the first to provide a detailed structural analysis of the PFC in children with and without PTSD symptoms. We compared gray and...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20131
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neural activity is increasingly used in addition to behavioral measures to study anxiety and attentional biases toward threatening stimuli. Event-related potentials (ERPs) might be particularly useful because of their excellent temporal resolution. In particular, the late positive potential (LPP) reflects in...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20679
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review covers the literature since the publication of DSM-IV on the diagnostic criteria for panic attacks (PAs) and panic disorder (PD). Specific recommendations are made based on the evidence available. In particular, slight changes are proposed for the wording of the diagnostic criteria for PAs to ease the diff...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/da.20654
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transdiagnostic cognitive-behavioral treatments for anxiety disorders have been gaining increased attention and empirical study in recent years. Despite this, research on transdiagnostic anxiety treatments has, to date, relied on open trials, or comparisons to waitlist conditions, published benchmarks, or re...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/da.21974
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paruresis is characterized by the fear of not being able to urinate in public bathrooms and has been classified by some to be a sub-type of social anxiety disorder (social phobia). Despite the existence of a consumer advocacy organization, the "Intentional Paruresis Association (www.paruresis.org)," there is sparse li...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.10061
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depressive symptoms, due either major depression or clinically significant, subsyndromal depression, occur commonly in the course of Alzheimer's disease. For a variety of clinical and methodological reasons, this remains an area that begs for new investigation. At the very least, these depressive symptoms should be vi...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The American Psychiatric Association and the World Health Organization have begun to revise their classifications of mental disorders. Four issues related to these revisions are discussed in this study: the structure of the classifications, the relationship between categories and dimensions, the sensitivity of categor...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20489
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a growing body of literature suggesting that panic attacks without panic disorder are associated with increases in a wide range of psychopathology and impairment. However, the majority of the literature to date has been cross-sectional. Some longitudinal research supports the view that panic attacks...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20809
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a clinically heterogeneous disorder; nonetheless, most of the previous neuropsychological studies for assessing the involvement of memory dysfunction grouped together patients with different symptoms, thereby potentially accounting for the inconsistencies of results. The goals of...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20377
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The P1 midlatency auditory evoked potential was studied in female rape victims with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and compared to an age-matched female control group; and in male combat veterans with PTSD and compared to three groups of age-matched male control subjects. Sensory gating of the P1 potential was d...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1520-6394(1999)9:3<122::aid-da4>3.0.
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical activity is increasingly recognized as an important modifiable factor for depression. However, the extent to which individuals with stable risk factors for depression, such as high genetic vulnerability, can benefit from the protective effects of physical activity, remains unknown. Using a longitudi...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.22967
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression and substance use disorders (SUDs) commonly co-occur, which presents diagnostic challenges in classifying independent major depressive disorder (MDD) versus substance-induced depressive disorder (SIDD). It remains unclear if distinct characteristics and/or patterns in temporal course distinguish M...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.22122
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shame has been observed to play an important role in social anxiety in China [Xu, 1982]. Shame and personality factors, such as neuroticism and introversion-extraversion, are also related to social anxiety symptoms in Chinese college students [Li et al., 2003]. The aim of this study was to explore cross-cultural diffe...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20358
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complicated grief (CG) is a bereavement-specific syndrome characterized by traumatic and separation distress lasting over 6 months. Little is known about the role of dissociation experienced during or immediately after the loss of a loved one (i.e., periloss dissociation [PLD]) in CG. The present study aimed...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/da.22029
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review examines the question of whether there should be a cluster of disorders, including the adjustment disorders (ADs), acute stress disorder (ASD), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and the dissociative disorders (DDs), in a section devoted to abnormal responses to stress and trauma in the DSM-5. Environme...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/da.20845
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, we examined executive control of attention in individuals with contamination-related obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptoms using a modified version of the Eriksen flanker task. The task indexes one's ability to resolve attentional conflict between different responses and to ignore task distracter...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20703
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between comorbidity and psychological distress is well documented, however the mechanism of this association is unclear. We aim to assess the extent to which the association between common chronic conditions and high scores on the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) measure of psychol...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.22162
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent evidence shows that screen time may be an important risk factor for mental health. The aim of this study was to examine the association of computer/mobile devices (CMD) use and TV watching separately with depressive symptoms in a large representative sample of Chinese adults. METHODS:A sample of 18,9...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.22932
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although several studies have documented a higher prevalence of psychiatric disorders in children of depressed than nondepressed parents, previous research was conducted in predominantly White, middle, or upper-middle class populations. Only limited information is available on psychiatric disorders and psych...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20522
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although diagnostically dissociable, anxiety is strongly co-morbid with depression. To examine further the clinical symptoms of anxiety in major depressive disorder (MDD), a non-parametric item response analysis on "blinded" data from four pharmaceutical company clinical trials was performed on the Hamilton ...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.20435
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine (1) clinically relevant anxiety with comorbid depression in an older population, and the presentation of subthreshold symptoms; (2) to assess anxiety and levels of comorbid depression associated with migration, religion, loneliness and long-term illness. METHODS:Analysis of Wave 1 of The Irish Lon...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.22893
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An issue of critical importance for psychiatry and women's health is whether postpartum depression (PPD) represents a unique condition. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders asserts that major depressive disorder (MDD) may present with peripartum onset, without suggesting any other differ...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.22719
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of a placebo run-in phase, in which placebo responders are withdrawn from a study before random assignment to treatment condition, has been criticized as favoring the active treatment in clinical trials. We compared the effect size of randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials (in the treatment of depressi...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1002/da.10134
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed psychophysiological responses to imagery of traumatic events, panic attacks, and loss of vigilance (i.e., being hypnotized) in participants diagnosed with panic disorder. Participants were either currently experiencing nocturnal panic or daytime panics only. It was hypothesized that nocturnal panickers wou...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.10091
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A reclassification of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) into a new diagnostic category spectrum of "obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders" (OCSDs) has recently been proposed, with considerable debate, for the forthcoming Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-Fifth Edition (DSM-V). This paper provides a critical analys...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/da.20488
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous work has shown that inhibition of fear is impaired in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) resulting from both civilian and combat trauma. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the inhibition of learned fear in traumatized individuals diagnosed with either acute stress disorder (ASD) o...
journal_title:Depression and anxiety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/da.21991
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00