Children of low-income depressed mothers: psychiatric disorders and social adjustment.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neural activity is increasingly used in addition to behavioral measures to study anxiety and attentional biases toward threatening stimuli. Event-related potentials (ERPs) might be particularly useful because of their excellent temporal resolution. In particular, the late positive potential (LPP) reflects in...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： MacNamara A,Hajcak G

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social support is proposed to attenuate behavioral consequences of exposure to uncontrollable stressors. To test this possibility, we compared the effects of two post-stress housing conditions, in pairs or in groups of 10-12 animals per cage, on the behavior of rats tested in the elevated plus-maze (EPM) 24 hr after s...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Andrade CS,Guimarães FS

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite emotion regulation being altered in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), no studies have investigated its relation to multimodal amygdala connectivity. We compared corticolimbic functional and structural connectivity between OCD patients and healthy controls (HCs), and correlated this with the di...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Picó-Pérez M,Ipser J,Taylor P,Alonso P,López-Solà C,Real E,Segalàs C,Roos A,Menchón JM,Stein DJ,Soriano-Mas C

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The present trial was designed to assess the efficacy and safety of escitalopram prescribed to patients seeking treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in a Canadian primary-care setting. METHODS:Investigators (mainly primary-care physicians) enrolled patients with MDD from their daily practice. Patien...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Chokka P,Legault M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescent suicide attempts are disproportionally prevalent and frequently of low severity, raising questions regarding their long-term prognostic implications. In this study, we examined whether adolescent attempts were associated with impairments related to suicidality, psychopathology, and psychosocial fu...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Brière FN,Rohde P,Seeley JR,Klein D,Lewinsohn PM

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A pooled analysis was performed on data from two studies evaluating the efficacy of once-daily extended-release quetiapine fumarate (quetiapine XR) monotherapy for patients with major depressive disorder. Through these analyses (based on Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D) and Hamilton Rating Scale ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Thase ME,Demyttenaere K,Earley WR,Gustafsson U,Udd M,Eriksson H

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescent depression may increase risk for poor mental health outcomes in adulthood. The objective of this study was to systematically review the literature on the association between adolescent depression and adult anxiety and depressive disorders as well as suicidality. METHODS:EMBASE, MEDLINE, and PSYCi...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Johnson D,Dupuis G,Piche J,Clayborne Z,Colman I

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute stress disorder (ASD) predicts the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which in some sufferers can persist for years and lead to significant disability. We carried out a review of randomized controlled trials to give an update on which psychological treatments are empirically supported...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Ponniah K,Hollon SD

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Investigations of gene-environment interaction (GxE) in depression have implicated a polymorphism in the promoter region of the serotonin transporter gene (5-HTTLPR) as a moderator of the stress-depression relationship. However, recent evidence for 5-HTTLPR GxE in depression has been inconsistent. This study...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Conway CC,Hammen C,Brennan PA,Lind PA,Najman JM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accumulating evidence suggests that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with disrupted default mode network (DMN) connectivity, but findings across studies have not been uniform. Individual differences in relevant genes may account for some of the reported variability in the relationship betwe...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Miller DR,Logue MW,Wolf EJ,Maniates H,Robinson ME,Hayes JP,Stone A,Schichman S,McGlinchey RE,Milberg WP,Miller MW

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reports on the severity and reversibility of cognitive disturbances in major depression in the literature diverge due to methodological biases. The present study, using a precise methodology, examined attention and executive functions in 20 relatively young, depressed patients presenting a first or second episode of u...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Constant EL,Adam S,Gillain B,Seron X,Bruyer R,Seghers A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to evaluate parental risk factors for pediatric-onset panic disorder/agoraphobia (PD/AG) in offspring at high risk for PD/AG. Comparisons were made between parents with PD who had a child with PD or AG (N = 27) and parents with PD without children with PD or AG (N = 79). Comparisons were also made be...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Biederman J,Petty C,Faraone SV,Hirshfeld-Becker DR,Henin A,Dougherty M,Lebel TJ,Pollack M,Rosenbaum JF

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the effectiveness of evidence-based treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), some symptoms, such as sleep disturbance, can be difficult to treat regardless of treatment type. METHODS:We examined residual PTSD symptoms in 235 female veterans and soldiers who were randomized to receive 10 ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Schnurr PP,Lunney CA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Comorbid psychiatric disorders, cardiovascular disease, chronic hypertension, diabetes, and musculoskeletal disorders are highly prevalent in depression. However, the extent to which these conditions affect the recurrence of depression-related work disability is unknown. The specific aims of the study were t...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Ervasti J,Vahtera J,Pentti J,Oksanen T,Ahola K,Kivekäs T,Kivimäki M,Virtanen M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Maintenance of gains with cognitive-behavioral treatment for trichotillomania (TTM) has historically been problematic. METHODS:We conducted follow-up assessments 3 and 6 months after completion of a 3-month maintenance phase on 10 individuals with DSM-IV-TR TTM who participated in an open trial of a dialect...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Keuthen NJ,Rothbaum BO,Falkenstein MJ,Meunier S,Timpano KR,Jenike MA,Welch SS

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preliminary evidence suggests intravenous ketamine has rapid effects on suicidal cognition, making it an attractive candidate for depressed patients at imminent risk of suicide. In the first randomized controlled trial of ketamine using an anesthetic control condition, we tested ketamine's acute effects on e...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Price RB,Iosifescu DV,Murrough JW,Chang LC,Al Jurdi RK,Iqbal SZ,Soleimani L,Charney DS,Foulkes AL,Mathew SJ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Axis I comorbidity complicates diagnosing axis II personality disorders (PDs). PDs might influence Axis I outcome. No research has examined psychotherapy effects on PDs of treating Axis I comorbidity. Secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial examined PD diagnostic stability after brief psychothera...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Markowitz JC,Petkova E,Biyanova T,Ding K,Suh EJ,Neria Y

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anxiety disorders are among the most common psychiatric disorders, affecting one in four individuals over a lifetime. Although our understanding of the etiology of these disorders is incomplete, familial and genetic factors are established risk factors. However, identifying the specific casual genes has been difficult...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Smoller JW,Block SR,Young MM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complicated grief (CG) is a bereavement-specific syndrome characterized by traumatic and separation distress lasting over 6 months. Little is known about the role of dissociation experienced during or immediately after the loss of a loved one (i.e., periloss dissociation [PLD]) in CG. The present study aimed...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bui E,Simon NM,Robinaugh DJ,Leblanc NJ,Wang Y,Skritskaya NA,Mauro C,Shear MK

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Processes of phasic fear responses to threatening stimuli are thought to be distinct from sustained, anticipatory anxiety toward an unpredicted, potential threat. There is evidence for dissociable neural correlates of phasic fear and sustained anxiety. Whereas increased amygdala activity has been associated ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Münsterkötter AL,Notzon S,Redlich R,Grotegerd D,Dohm K,Arolt V,Kugel H,Zwanzger P,Dannlowski U

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Major depressive disorder (MDD) and smoking are major public health problems and epidemiologically strongly associated. However, the relationship between smoking and depression and whether this is influenced by common confounding factors remain unclear, in part due to limited longitudinal data on covariation...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Holma IA,Holma KM,Melartin TK,Ketokivi M,Isometsä ET

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood maltreatment has been associated with symptom severity, reduced quality of life, and impaired functioning in adults with social anxiety disorder (SAD). No study has investigated how childhood maltreatment impacts pharmacotherapy outcomes in this population, despite evidence for such a link in depre...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bruce LC,Heimberg RG,Blanco C,Schneier FR,Liebowitz MR

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed psychophysiological responses to imagery of traumatic events, panic attacks, and loss of vigilance (i.e., being hypnotized) in participants diagnosed with panic disorder. Participants were either currently experiencing nocturnal panic or daytime panics only. It was hypothesized that nocturnal panickers wou...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Tsao JC,Craske MG

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Women are at an increased risk of depression and other mental health problems following rape. Various etiological factors for depression, including predisposing genetic factors, have been identified. Telomeres are repetitive nucleoprotein structures located at chromosomal ends that protect them from prematur...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Malan S,Hemmings S,Kidd M,Martin L,Seedat S

更新日期：2011-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Participants with generalized social phobia (GSP) with (n=36) and without (n=19) avoidant personality disorder (AVPD) were compared via contrasts of group means and classification analysis on purported core features of AVPD. GSP-AVPD participants proved to be more severely impaired or distressed on some group contrast...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Chambless DL,Fydrich T,Rodebaugh TL

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review examines the question of whether there should be a cluster of disorders, including the adjustment disorders (ADs), acute stress disorder (ASD), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and the dissociative disorders (DDs), in a section devoted to abnormal responses to stress and trauma in the DSM-5. Environme...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Friedman MJ,Resick PA,Bryant RA,Strain J,Horowitz M,Spiegel D

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental evidence suggests that panic disorder is characterized by abnormalities in the balance system function and that these abnormalities might be related to the severity of agoraphobic avoidance. Since the balance system can be modulated by the serotonergic system, we investigated the effect of a 6-week treatm...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Perna G,Alpini D,Caldirola D,Raponi G,Cesarani A,Bellodi L

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are no reports of a child taking a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and an atypical anti-psychotic being successfully tapered from these medications after completion of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for obsessive-compulsive disorder. With this in mind, we report the case of an 8.5-year-old male who wa...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Goldstein RB,Storch EA,Lehmkuhl H,Geffken GR,Goodman WK,Murphy TK

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We used a dot-probe paradigm to examine attention bias toward threat (i.e., angry) and happy face stimuli in severe mood dysregulation (SMD) versus healthy comparison (HC) youth. The tendency to allocate attention to threat is well established in anxiety and other disorders of negative affect. SMD is charact...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Hommer RE,Meyer A,Stoddard J,Connolly ME,Mogg K,Bradley BP,Pine DS,Leibenluft E,Brotman MA

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence-based treatments for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have poor uptake and remission rates, suggesting that alternative treatments are needed. Morning bright light may be an effective treatment for PTSD given its established effects on mood and sleep, however, there are no published trials. ME...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Zalta AK,Bravo K,Valdespino-Hayden Z,Pollack MH,Burgess HJ

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00