DBT-enhanced habit reversal treatment for trichotillomania: 3-and 6-month follow-up results.

abstract：:Pramipexole, a dopamine D2 receptor agonist, was tested in 174 patients with major depression, with or without melancholia and without psychotic features. Three daily dose levels (0.375 mg, 1.0 mg, and 5.0 mg) were compared to fluoxetine (Prozac) at 20 mg and placebo in a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Corrigan MH,Denahan AQ,Wright CE,Ragual RJ,Evans DL

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accumulating evidence suggests that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with disrupted default mode network (DMN) connectivity, but findings across studies have not been uniform. Individual differences in relevant genes may account for some of the reported variability in the relationship betwe...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Miller DR,Logue MW,Wolf EJ,Maniates H,Robinson ME,Hayes JP,Stone A,Schichman S,McGlinchey RE,Milberg WP,Miller MW

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growing recognition and occurrence of traumatic exposure in the general population has given increased salience to the need to understand the concept of resilience. More than just the "flip side" of a risk factor, the notion of resilience encompasses psychological and biological characteristics, intrinsic to an in...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Hoge EA,Austin ED,Pollack MH

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined sex differences in the use of coping strategies and their relationship to depression and anxiety-related psychopathology. Responses on measures of coping strategies, depression, and anxiety were obtained from a carefully screened nonclinical sample (N = 107). The results demonstrated that women who...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Kelly MM,Tyrka AR,Price LH,Carpenter LL

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although global clinical rating scales have been a mainstay of clinical research, little is known about the relationship between these measures and other assessment modalities. The present study examined the Clinician's Severity Rating (CSR) from the Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule in a sample of 186 social phobi...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Hope DA,Laguna LB,Heimberg RG,Barlow DH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parental mental disorders have been shown to predict offspring's mental health problems. We examined whether pathways from parental mental disorders to offspring's psychiatric work disability in early adulthood are mediated through offspring's mental disorders and social disadvantage in adolescence. METHODS...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Halonen JI,Merikukka M,Gissler M,Kerkelä M,Virtanen M,Ristikari T,Hiilamo H,Lallukka T

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with significant health risk, illness, and functional impairment, e.g., Green and Kimerling [2004: Physical Health Consequences of Exposure to Extreme Stress. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association] Kimerling et al. [2000: Trauma and Health: J Tr...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Rauch SA,Grunfeld TE,Yadin E,Cahill SP,Hembree E,Foa EB

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) have been found to have psychotic symptoms. However, few studies have reported the prevalence of comorbid psychotic symptoms in first-episode drug naïve (FEDN) MDD patients. This study was to investigate the prevalence of psychotic symptoms and related risk ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Shen Y,Wei Y,Yang XN,Zhang G,Du X,Jia Q,Zhu X,Ma Y,Lang X,Luo X,Zhang XY

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute stress disorder (ASD) predicts the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which in some sufferers can persist for years and lead to significant disability. We carried out a review of randomized controlled trials to give an update on which psychological treatments are empirically supported...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Ponniah K,Hollon SD

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies have longitudinally examined predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a nationally representative sample of US veterans. We examined predictors of warzone-related PTSD over a 25-year span using data from the National Vietnam Veterans Longitudinal Study (NVVLS). METHODS:The NVVLS is ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Steenkamp MM,Schlenger WE,Corry N,Henn-Haase C,Qian M,Li M,Horesh D,Karstoft KI,Williams C,Ho CL,Shalev A,Kulka R,Marmar C

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a clinically heterogeneous disorder; nonetheless, most of the previous neuropsychological studies for assessing the involvement of memory dysfunction grouped together patients with different symptoms, thereby potentially accounting for the inconsistencies of results. The goals of...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Cha KR,Koo MS,Kim CH,Kim JW,Oh WJ,Suh HS,Lee HS

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review covers the literature since the publication of DSM-IV on the diagnostic criteria for panic attacks (PAs) and panic disorder (PD). Specific recommendations are made based on the evidence available. In particular, slight changes are proposed for the wording of the diagnostic criteria for PAs to ease the diff...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Craske MG,Kircanski K,Epstein A,Wittchen HU,Pine DS,Lewis-Fernández R,Hinton D,DSM V Anxiety.,OC Spectrum.,Posttraumatic and Dissociative Disorder Work Group.

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study examined the feasibility and preliminary effectiveness of d-cycloserine (DCS)-augmented cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for children and adolescents with difficult-to-treat Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, in a double-blind randomized controlled pilot trial (RCT). METHODS:Seventeen children and ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Farrell LJ,Waters AM,Boschen MJ,Hattingh L,McConnell H,Milliner EL,Collings N,Zimmer-Gembeck M,Shelton D,Ollendick TH,Testa C,Storch EA

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The past decade of research has seen considerable interest in computer-based approaches designed to directly target cognitive mechanisms of anxiety, such as attention bias modification (ABM). METHODS:By pooling patient-level datasets from randomized controlled trials of ABM that utilized a dot-probe trainin...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Price RB,Kuckertz JM,Amir N,Bar-Haim Y,Carlbring P,Wallace ML

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:The role of the neuropeptide oxytocin (OT) in Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is poorly understood. It is particularly unknown how early experiences with caregivers moderate the action of OT in BPD. Here, we examined the association of plasma OT levels in BPD patients with the experience of c...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Ebert A,Edel MA,Gilbert P,Brüne M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pathological avoidance is a transdiagnostic characteristic of anxiety disorders. Avoidance conditioning re-emerged as a translational model to examine mechanisms and treatment of avoidance. However, its validity for anxiety disorders remains unclear. METHODS:This study tested for altered avoidance in patien...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Pittig A,Boschet JM,Glück VM,Schneider K

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this study, we examined executive control of attention in individuals with contamination-related obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptoms using a modified version of the Eriksen flanker task. The task indexes one's ability to resolve attentional conflict between different responses and to ignore task distracter...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Najmi S,Hindash AC,Amir N

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Following an acute burn injury, higher distress is consistently observed among individuals exhibiting a conflict between approach coping (e.g., processing) and avoidance coping (e.g., suppression) relative to those individuals who use only one of these methods. Study objectives were to determine if contradic...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Fauerbach JA,Lawrence JW,Fogel J,Richter L,Magyar-Russell G,McKibben JB,McCann U

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased psychophysiological reactivity is a hallmark intermediate phenotype of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Individuals with PTSD exhibit greater skin conductance (SC) responses to trauma scripts than trauma survivors without PTSD. However, trauma scripts require time for development and cannot be...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Hinrichs R,Michopoulos V,Winters S,Rothbaum AO,Rothbaum BO,Ressler KJ,Jovanovic T

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the rates of low birth weight, preterm delivery and small for gestational age (SGA), in pregnancy outcomes among women who were exposed and nonexposed to antidepressants during pregnancy. METHODS:At The Motherisk Program, we analyzed pregnancy outcomes of 1,243 women in our database who took vario...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Einarson A,Choi J,Einarson TR,Koren G

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence-based treatments for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have poor uptake and remission rates, suggesting that alternative treatments are needed. Morning bright light may be an effective treatment for PTSD given its established effects on mood and sleep, however, there are no published trials. ME...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Zalta AK,Bravo K,Valdespino-Hayden Z,Pollack MH,Burgess HJ

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine D(2) receptor availability in the striatum has been reported to be low in generalized social anxiety disorder (GSAD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), but it has not been studied in persons with comorbid OCD and GSAD (OCD+GSAD). D(2) receptor availability was assessed in 7 subjects with OCD+GSAD, 8 wit...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Schneier FR,Martinez D,Abi-Dargham A,Zea-Ponce Y,Simpson HB,Liebowitz MR,Laruelle M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed psychophysiological responses to imagery of traumatic events, panic attacks, and loss of vigilance (i.e., being hypnotized) in participants diagnosed with panic disorder. Participants were either currently experiencing nocturnal panic or daytime panics only. It was hypothesized that nocturnal panickers wou...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Tsao JC,Craske MG

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social support is proposed to attenuate behavioral consequences of exposure to uncontrollable stressors. To test this possibility, we compared the effects of two post-stress housing conditions, in pairs or in groups of 10-12 animals per cage, on the behavior of rats tested in the elevated plus-maze (EPM) 24 hr after s...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Andrade CS,Guimarães FS

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A history of past major depressive episodes (MDEs) is known to be a risk factor for future MDEs. Additional information about the relationship between past and future episodes would be useful in clinical practice, it is therefore important to fully understand the epidemiology of major depression. We asked wh...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bulloch A,Williams J,Lavorato D,Patten S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exposure therapy, a gold-standard treatment for anxiety disorders, is assumed to work via extinction learning, but this has never been tested. Anxious individuals demonstrate extinction learning deficits, likely related to less ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and more amygdala activation, but the rela...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Ball TM,Knapp SE,Paulus MP,Stein MB

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Brain structures underlying posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have been a focus of imaging studies, but associations between treatment outcome and alterations in brain structures remain largely unexamined. We longitudinally examined the relation of structural changes in the rostral anterior cingulate cort...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Helpman L,Papini S,Chhetry BT,Shvil E,Rubin M,Sullivan GM,Markowitz JC,Mann JJ,Neria Y

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Television (TV) viewing and computer use have been associated with higher risk of depression, but studies specifically assessing the impact of these and other types of sedentary behaviors (SBs) on the mental health of older adults are scarce and their results are inconclusive. Similarly, the association betw...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Andrade-Gómez E,Martínez-Gómez D,Rodríguez-Artalejo F,García-Esquinas E

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is ample evidence of the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for depression in adolescents, including Puerto Rican adolescents. However, there is still a high percentage of adolescents who do not respond to a standard "dose" of 12 sessions of CBT. This clinical case study explores the charac...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Jiménez Chafey MI,Bernal G,Rosselló J

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current neurobiological models of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) propose a dysfunction of cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuits that leads to enhanced activity in frontal and striatal brain regions. In accordance with that, OCD patients show alterations in learning and flexible adaptation to changin...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Endrass T,Kloft L,Kaufmann C,Kathmann N

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00