PTSD REMISSION AFTER PROLONGED EXPOSURE TREATMENT IS ASSOCIATED WITH ANTERIOR CINGULATE CORTEX THINNING AND VOLUME REDUCTION.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Television (TV) viewing and computer use have been associated with higher risk of depression, but studies specifically assessing the impact of these and other types of sedentary behaviors (SBs) on the mental health of older adults are scarce and their results are inconclusive. Similarly, the association betw...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Andrade-Gómez E,Martínez-Gómez D,Rodríguez-Artalejo F,García-Esquinas E

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine D(2) receptor availability in the striatum has been reported to be low in generalized social anxiety disorder (GSAD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), but it has not been studied in persons with comorbid OCD and GSAD (OCD+GSAD). D(2) receptor availability was assessed in 7 subjects with OCD+GSAD, 8 wit...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Schneier FR,Martinez D,Abi-Dargham A,Zea-Ponce Y,Simpson HB,Liebowitz MR,Laruelle M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metacognitive therapy (MCT) is a relatively new approach to treating mental disorders. The aim of the current meta-analysis was to examine the efficacy of MCT in patients with mental disorders. METHOD:A comprehensive literature search revealed 16 published as well as unpublished studies on the efficacy of M...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Normann N,van Emmerik AA,Morina N

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical commentators widely interpret crying as a sign of depressed mood. However, there is virtually no empirical data on this topic, and the evidence that mood disorders alter crying is surprisingly weak. This study compared mood disordered patients to a nonpsychiatric reference group on the frequency, antecedents,...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Rottenberg J,Cevaal A,Vingerhoets AJ

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether psychological resilience correlates with neurocognitive performance is largely unknown. Therefore, we assessed association between neurocognitive performance and resilience in individuals with a history of childhood abuse or trauma exposure. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study of 226 highly trauma...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Wingo AP,Fani N,Bradley B,Ressler KJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reports on the severity and reversibility of cognitive disturbances in major depression in the literature diverge due to methodological biases. The present study, using a precise methodology, examined attention and executive functions in 20 relatively young, depressed patients presenting a first or second episode of u...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Constant EL,Adam S,Gillain B,Seron X,Bruyer R,Seghers A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a clinically heterogeneous disorder; nonetheless, most of the previous neuropsychological studies for assessing the involvement of memory dysfunction grouped together patients with different symptoms, thereby potentially accounting for the inconsistencies of results. The goals of...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Cha KR,Koo MS,Kim CH,Kim JW,Oh WJ,Suh HS,Lee HS

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the factors, which are associated with suicidal ideation and ideas of self-harm in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF). METHODS:We examined 294 patients with documented CHF, New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class II-IV, in a cross sectional study at three cardiac outpatient ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Lossnitzer N,Müller-Tasch T,Löwe B,Zugck C,Nelles M,Remppis A,Haass M,Rauch B,Jünger J,Herzog W,Wild B

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) in adolescents is prevalent and impairing. We here review the definition, prevalence, clinical significance, risk factors, and management of TRD in adolescents. Risk factors associated with TRD include characteristics of depression (severity, level of hopelessness, and suicidal ide...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Maalouf FT,Atwi M,Brent DA

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current consensus on the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) includes cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) in the form of exposure and response prevention (ERP). However, the generalizability of these methods to elderly populations remains largely undocumented. This clinical case study examines the effectiven...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Carmin CN,Wiegartz PS,Yunus U,Gillock KL

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep deprivation for one night has been investigated as a treatment for depression since the first publications describing its antidepressant properties almost 30 years ago [Pflug and Tolle, 1971: Int Pharmacopsychiatry 6:187-196]. It remains a field of active research. It is the only intervention consistently demons...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Ringel BL,Szuba MP

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paruresis is characterized by the fear of not being able to urinate in public bathrooms and has been classified by some to be a sub-type of social anxiety disorder (social phobia). Despite the existence of a consumer advocacy organization, the "Intentional Paruresis Association (www.paruresis.org)," there is sparse li...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Vythilingum B,Stein DJ,Soifer S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:The role of the neuropeptide oxytocin (OT) in Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is poorly understood. It is particularly unknown how early experiences with caregivers moderate the action of OT in BPD. Here, we examined the association of plasma OT levels in BPD patients with the experience of c...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Ebert A,Edel MA,Gilbert P,Brüne M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accumulating evidence suggests that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with disrupted default mode network (DMN) connectivity, but findings across studies have not been uniform. Individual differences in relevant genes may account for some of the reported variability in the relationship betwe...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Miller DR,Logue MW,Wolf EJ,Maniates H,Robinson ME,Hayes JP,Stone A,Schichman S,McGlinchey RE,Milberg WP,Miller MW

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Theory and research suggest that generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is associated with diminished quality of life and restriction in valued action. The purpose of this study was to examine the relevance of values-consistent behavior (valued action) in understanding the impairment in quality of life in GAD. ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Michelson SE,Lee JK,Orsillo SM,Roemer L

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment utilization/costs and work performance for persons with major depressive disorder (MDD) by severity of illness is not well documented. METHODS:Using National Comorbidity Survey-Replication (2001-2002) data, US workforce respondents (n=4,465) were classified by clinical severity (not clinically dep...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Birnbaum HG,Kessler RC,Kelley D,Ben-Hamadi R,Joish VN,Greenberg PE

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to discriminate subtypes of pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) among youth with and without a comorbid tic disorder. Seventy-four youth (M(age)=9.7+/-2.3 years) with a principal diagnosis of OCD, with (n=46) or without (n=28) a comorbid tic disorder, were assessed with a semi-stru...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Storch EA,Stigge-Kaufman D,Marien WE,Sajid M,Jacob ML,Geffken GR,Goodman WK,Murphy TK

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Placebo-controlled trials have evaluated the efficacy of several medications in the treatment of social anxiety disorder but information regarding their relative efficacy is lacking. We compared the efficacy of medications systematically studied for the treatment of social anxiety disorder using meta-analytic techniqu...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Blanco C,Schneier FR,Schmidt A,Blanco-Jerez CR,Marshall RD,Sánchez-Lacay A,Liebowitz MR

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are no reports of a child taking a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and an atypical anti-psychotic being successfully tapered from these medications after completion of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for obsessive-compulsive disorder. With this in mind, we report the case of an 8.5-year-old male who wa...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Goldstein RB,Storch EA,Lehmkuhl H,Geffken GR,Goodman WK,Murphy TK

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a growing body of literature suggesting that panic attacks without panic disorder are associated with increases in a wide range of psychopathology and impairment. However, the majority of the literature to date has been cross-sectional. Some longitudinal research supports the view that panic attacks...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Kinley DJ,Walker JR,Enns MW,Sareen J

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Irritability is prevalent and impairing in pediatric bipolar disorder (BD) but has been minimally studied using neuroimaging techniques. We used magnetoencephalography (MEG) to study theta band oscillations in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) during frustration in BD youth. ACC theta power is associated w...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Rich BA,Holroyd T,Carver FW,Onelio LM,Mendoza JK,Cornwell BR,Fox NA,Pine DS,Coppola R,Leibenluft E

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prenatal maternal depression has been associated with multiple problems in offspring involving affect, cognition, and neuroendocrine functioning. This suggests that prenatal depression influences neurodevelopment. However, the underlying neurodevelopmental mechanism remains unclear. We prospectively assessed...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： El Marroun H,Zou R,Muetzel RL,Jaddoe VW,Verhulst FC,White T,Tiemeier H

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A history of past major depressive episodes (MDEs) is known to be a risk factor for future MDEs. Additional information about the relationship between past and future episodes would be useful in clinical practice, it is therefore important to fully understand the epidemiology of major depression. We asked wh...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Bulloch A,Williams J,Lavorato D,Patten S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the reactivation of a posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after a minor head injury in two young women who had recovered from extreme stress caused by sexual abuse during adolescence. Intrusive thoughts, images, dreams, and phobic avoidance bear a direct relationship to the specific circumstance...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Berthier ML,Kulisevsky J,Fernández Benitez JA,Gironell A

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vilazodone, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist, is approved for treating major depressive disorder in adults. This study (NCT01629966 ClinicalTrials.gov) evaluated the efficacy and safety of vilazodone in adults with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). METHODS:A mul...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Gommoll C,Durgam S,Mathews M,Forero G,Nunez R,Tang X,Thase ME

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The impact of childhood adversity persists across the life course. This study aimed to investigate the associations of childhood adversity with the course, suicidality, and treatment outcomes of depressive disorders. METHOD:A total of 919 people with depressive disorders were recruited. Childhood adversities...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Kim SW,Kang HJ,Kim SY,Kim JM,Yoon JS,Jung SW,Lee MS,Yim HW,Jun TY

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The American Psychiatric Association and the World Health Organization have begun to revise their classifications of mental disorders. Four issues related to these revisions are discussed in this study: the structure of the classifications, the relationship between categories and dimensions, the sensitivity of categor...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Andrews G,Anderson TM,Slade T,Sunderland M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of substantial advances in the treatment of major depression by pharmacotherapy and other means, a significant number of depressed patients require hospitalization. In the context of the Jerusalem Collaborative Depression Project, possible precipitants of psychiatric hospitalization were sought in a cohort of...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Lerer B,Shapira B,Bloch M,Hanin B,Trudart T,Alexander JR,Popper M,Braun D,Segman RH,Ritsner M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A key component of how depression may impact personality pathology involves an understanding of how cognition and dysfunctional attitudes may change as a result of experiencing a depressive state, and how these changes may affect reporting of personality disorder symptoms. This study examines whether dysfunctional att...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Farabaugh A,Mischoulon D,Schwartz F,Pender M,Fava M,Alpert J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anxiety symptoms are common in adolescence and are often considered developmentally benign. Yet for some, anxiety presents with serious comorbid nonanxiety psychopathology. Early identification of such "malignant" anxiety presentations is a major challenge. We aimed to characterize anxiety symptoms suggestiv...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Barzilay R,White LK,Moore TM,Calkins ME,Taylor JH,Patrick A,Huque ZM,Young JF,Ruparel K,Pine DS,Gur RC,Gur RE

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00