Abstract:
:We have investigated the effect of botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) C1 light chain (LC) on insulin exocytosis from the clonal beta-cell line HIT-T15. In streptolysin-O permeabilized cells, the beta-cell impermeant BoNT C1 cleaved mainly syntaxin 1 and inhibited Ca2+ as well as GTPgammaS induced exocytosis. To study the effect of BoNTs in intact cells, we transiently coexpressed the BoNT LC together with a reporter gene for insulin release. BoNT C1 inhibited K+ induced insulin secretion by 95% but reduced insulin release stimulated by glucose only by 25%. Thus a component of glucose stimulated insulin release is insensitive to BoNT C1.
journal_name
FEBS Lettjournal_title
FEBS lettersauthors
Land J,Zhang H,Vaidyanathan VV,Sadoul K,Niemann H,Wollheim CBdoi
10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01411-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-12-08 00:00:00pages
13-7issue
1eissn
0014-5793issn
1873-3468pii
S0014579397014117journal_volume
419pub_type
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