Composition and immunological significance of the upper respiratory tract microbiota.

Abstract:

:The intestinal microbiota is essential for nutrient acquisition, immune development, and exclusion of invading pathogens. The upper respiratory tract (URT) microbiota is less well studied and does not appear to abide by many of the paradigms of the gastrointestinal tract. Decades of carriage studies in children have demonstrated that microbe-microbe competition and collusion occurs in the URT. Whether colonization with common pathogens (e.g., Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae) alters immune development or susceptibility to respiratory conditions is just beginning to be understood. Herein, we discuss the biogeography of the URT microbiota, the succession and evolution of the microbiota through the life course, and discuss the evidence for microbe-microbe interactions in colonization and infection.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Schenck LP,Surette MG,Bowdish DM

doi

10.1002/1873-3468.12455

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-11-01 00:00:00

pages

3705-3720

issue

21

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

journal_volume

590

pub_type

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