Continuous hepatocyte growth factor supply prevents lipopolysaccharide-induced liver injury in rats.

Abstract:

:We present a rat model in which continuous supply of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) prevents liver injury induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and E. coli 011:B4 lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Rat fibroblasts genetically modified to secrete rat HGF were implanted in syngenic rat spleen 7 days before administration of the hepatotoxins. Rats with HGF-secreting fibroblasts in the spleen showed a dramatic resistance to CCl4- and LPS-induced liver injury. In the LPS-induced liver injury model, blood chemical analysis revealed that the increase in serum glutamic oxalacetic transaminase level and the decrease in blood sugar level were remarkably suppressed in rats with HGF-secreting cells in the spleen. Most importantly, their survival rate was greatly improved compared to other control groups of rats. Thus our results indicate a new role of HGF in liver protection during endotoxemia and convey important clinical implications for developing new therapeutic modalities in the treatment of liver failure caused by endotoxemia.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Kaido T,Yamaoka S,Seto S,Funaki N,Kasamatsu T,Tanaka J,Nakamura T,Imamura M

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(97)00744-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-07-14 00:00:00

pages

378-82

issue

2-3

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014579397007448

journal_volume

411

pub_type

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