Investigating the nucleic acid interactions of histone-derived antimicrobial peptides.

Abstract:

:While many antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) disrupt bacterial membranes, some translocate into bacteria and interfere with intracellular processes. Buforin II and DesHDAP1 are thought to kill bacteria by interacting with nucleic acids. Here, molecular modeling and experimental measurements are used to show that neither nucleic acid binding peptide selectively binds DNA sequences. Simulations and experiments also show that changing lysines to arginines enhances DNA binding, suggesting that including additional guanidinium groups is a potential strategy to engineer more potent AMPs. Moreover, the lack of binding specificity may make it more difficult for bacteria to evolve resistance to these and other similar AMPs.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Sim S,Wang P,Beyer BN,Cutrona KJ,Radhakrishnan ML,Elmore DE

doi

10.1002/1873-3468.12574

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-03-01 00:00:00

pages

706-717

issue

5

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

journal_volume

591

pub_type

信件
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