Abstract:
:ZAP-70 and Syk are PTKs required for TCR and BCR function, respectively. Loss of the Syk PTK results in a nonfunctional BCR. We provide evidence here that ZAP-70 and Syk are functionally homologous in antigen receptor signaling by demonstrating that expression of ZAP-70 in Syk- B cells reconstitutes BCR function. Reconstitution required the presence of functional Src homology 2 (SH2) and catalytic domains of ZAP-70. Thus, drug targeting of a single SH2 domain within ZAP-70 should be sufficient to inhibit hematopoietic antigen receptor function. In addition, we demonstrate that both ZAP-70 and Syk can bind directly to the phosphorylated Ig alpha and Ig beta subunits with affinities comparable to their binding to the TCR CD3 epsilon subunit. These data suggest that ZAP-70 and Syk are comparable in their abilities to mediate hematopoietic antigen receptor signaling.
journal_name
Immunityjournal_title
Immunityauthors
Kong GH,Bu JY,Kurosaki T,Shaw AS,Chan ACdoi
10.1016/1074-7613(95)90029-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-05-01 00:00:00pages
485-92issue
5eissn
1074-7613issn
1097-4180pii
1074-7613(95)90029-2journal_volume
2pub_type
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