Mosaic nanoparticle display of diverse influenza virus hemagglutinins elicits broad B cell responses.

abstract：:Notch molecules are well conserved from Drosophila melanogaster to mammals and regulate a broad spectrum of various cell lineage commitment processes. Recent studies using inhibitors, transgenic mice and conditional loss-of-function approaches have demonstrated essential roles for Notch signaling in the differentiatio...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Tanigaki K,Honjo T

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune synapses form between T cells and antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Increasing evidence suggests synapses must form flexibly to accommodate ongoing motility and displacement of the synapse. Here, time-lapse total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF) microscopy showed that signaling via the T cell antigen rece...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Beemiller P,Jacobelli J,Krummel MF

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitory natural killer (NK) cell receptors down-regulate the cytotoxicity of NK cells upon recognition of specific class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules on target cells. We report here the crystal structure of the inhibitory human killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor 2DL1 (KIR2DL1) bound to i...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Fan QR,Long EO,Wiley DC

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CRACM1 (also called Orai1) constitutes the pore subunit of store-operated calcium release-activated calcium channels. A point mutation in the gene encoding CRACM1 is associated with severe combined immunodeficiency disease in humans. Here we generated CRACM1-deficient mice in which beta-galactosidase activity 'reporte...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Vig M,DeHaven WI,Bird GS,Billingsley JM,Wang H,Rao PE,Hutchings AB,Jouvin MH,Putney JW,Kinet JP

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Innate T cells, including invariant natural killer T (iNKT) and mucosal-associated innate T (MAIT) cells, are a heterogeneous T lymphocyte population with effector properties preprogrammed during their thymic differentiation. How this program is initiated is currently unclear. Here, we show that the transcription fact...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Gioulbasani M,Galaras A,Grammenoudi S,Moulos P,Dent AL,Sigvardsson M,Hatzis P,Kee BL,Verykokakis M

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Engineered crystallizable fragment (Fc) regions of antibody domains, which assume a unique and unprecedented asymmetric structure within the homodimeric Fc polypeptide, enable completely selective binding to the complement component C1q and activation of complement via the classical pathway without any concomitant eng...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Lee CH,Romain G,Yan W,Watanabe M,Charab W,Todorova B,Lee J,Triplett K,Donkor M,Lungu OI,Lux A,Marshall N,Lindorfer MA,Goff OR,Balbino B,Kang TH,Tanno H,Delidakis G,Alford C,Taylor RP,Nimmerjahn F,Varadarajan N,

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells have traditionally been considered nonspecific components of innate immunity, but recent studies have shown features of antigen-specific memory in mouse NK cells. However, it has remained unclear whether this phenomenon also exists in primates. We found that splenic and hepatic NK cells from ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Reeves RK,Li H,Jost S,Blass E,Li H,Schafer JL,Varner V,Manickam C,Eslamizar L,Altfeld M,von Andrian UH,Barouch DH

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DCs) initiate and regulate immunity against foreign and self antigens. Here we identified more than 200 individual major histocompatibility complex class II-associated peptides on human DCs and found that mature DCs selectively upregulated the self peptide CLIP. CLIP cosegregated together with foreign...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Röhn TA,Boes M,Wolters D,Spindeldreher S,Müller B,Langen H,Ploegh H,Vogt AB,Kropshofer H

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory T cells (Treg cells) can express the transcription factors T-bet and GATA-3, but the function of this expression and whether such cells represent stable subsets is still unknown. By using various reporter tools, we found that the expression of T-bet and GATA-3 in Treg cells was dynamically influenced by the...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Yu F,Sharma S,Edwards J,Feigenbaum L,Zhu J

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanisms directing the development of 'natural' CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (T(reg) cells) in the thymus are not thoroughly understood. We show here that conditional deletion of transforming growth factor-beta receptor I (TbetaRI) in T cells blocked the appearance of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ thymocytes a...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Liu Y,Zhang P,Li J,Kulkarni AB,Perruche S,Chen W

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune responses to microbial challenge in various tissues are not the same. Organ-specific immune responses are adapted to maintain organ physiology. ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Raz E

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:FoxP3 conditions the transcriptional signature and functional facets of regulatory T cells (Treg cells). Its mechanism of action, whether as an activator or a repressor, has remained unclear. Here, chromatin analysis showed that FoxP3 bound active enhancer elements, not repressed chromatin, around loci over- or under-...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Kwon HK,Chen HM,Mathis D,Benoist C

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The final stages of restriction to the T cell lineage occur in the thymus after the entry of thymus-seeding progenitors (TSPs). The identity and lineage potential of TSPs remains unclear. Because the first embryonic TSPs enter a non-vascularized thymic rudiment, we were able to directly image and establish the functio...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Luis TC,Luc S,Mizukami T,Boukarabila H,Thongjuea S,Woll PS,Azzoni E,Giustacchini A,Lutteropp M,Bouriez-Jones T,Vaidya H,Mead AJ,Atkinson D,Böiers C,Carrelha J,Macaulay IC,Patient R,Geissmann F,Nerlov C,Sandberg R,

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The outcome after infection with the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is a complex phenotype determined by interactions among the pathogen, the human host and the surrounding environment. An impact of host genetic variation on HIV-1 susceptibility was identified early in the pandemic, with a major role attr...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： McLaren PJ,Carrington M

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the cytoplasm triggers the production of interleukin 1β (IL-1β) as an antiviral host response, and deregulation of the pathways involved can promote inflammatory disease. Here we report a direct cytosolic interaction between the DNA-damage sensor Rad50 and the innate immune system adapto...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Roth S,Rottach A,Lotz-Havla AS,Laux V,Muschaweckh A,Gersting SW,Muntau AC,Hopfner KP,Jin L,Vanness K,Petrini JH,Drexler I,Leonhardt H,Ruland J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory T cells (T(reg) cells) develop from progenitor thymocytes after the engagement of T cell antigen receptors (TCRs) with high-affinity ligands, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are still unclear. Here we show that the Nr4a nuclear receptors, which are encoded by immediate-early genes upregulated by TCR...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Sekiya T,Kashiwagi I,Yoshida R,Fukaya T,Morita R,Kimura A,Ichinose H,Metzger D,Chambon P,Yoshimura A

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ligation of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) leads to rapid activation of dendritic cells (DCs). However, the metabolic requirements that support this process remain poorly defined. We found that DC glycolytic flux increased within minutes of exposure to TLR agonists and that this served an essential role in supporting ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Everts B,Amiel E,Huang SC,Smith AM,Chang CH,Lam WY,Redmann V,Freitas TC,Blagih J,van der Windt GJ,Artyomov MN,Jones RG,Pearce EL,Pearce EJ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a result of decades of research-driven breakthroughs in basic and clinical science and recent advances in the broad-scale implementation of interventions for the prevention and treatment of infection with HIV, a turning point has been reached in the global HIV-AIDS pandemic. To end the pandemic and achieve the goal...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Fauci AS,Folkers GK,Dieffenbach CW

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to current models of hematopoiesis, lymphoid-primed multi-potent progenitors (LMPPs) (Lin(-)Sca-1(+)c-Kit(+)CD34(+)Flt3(hi)) and common myeloid progenitors (CMPs) (Lin(-)Sca-1(+)c-Kit(+)CD34(+)CD41(hi)) establish an early branch point for separate lineage-commitment pathways from hematopoietic stem cells, wi...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Drissen R,Buza-Vidas N,Woll P,Thongjuea S,Gambardella A,Giustacchini A,Mancini E,Zriwil A,Lutteropp M,Grover A,Mead A,Sitnicka E,Jacobsen SEW,Nerlov C

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) is an evolutionarily conserved mitogen-activated protein 3-kinase that activates both Jnk and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases. Here we used ASK1-deficient mice to show that ASK1 was selectively required for lipopolysaccharide-induced activation of p38 but not of Jnk or...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Matsuzawa A,Saegusa K,Noguchi T,Sadamitsu C,Nishitoh H,Nagai S,Koyasu S,Matsumoto K,Takeda K,Ichijo H

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon-γ (IFN-γ) is essential for the innate immune response to intracellular bacteria. Noncoding RNAs and RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) need to be further considered in studies of regulation of the IFN-γ-activated signaling pathway in macrophages. In the present study, we found that the microRNA miR-1 promoted IFN-...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Xu H,Jiang Y,Xu X,Su X,Liu Y,Ma Y,Zhao Y,Shen Z,Huang B,Cao X

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are tissue-resident sentinels that are essential for early host protection from pathogens at initial sites of infection. However, whether pathogen-derived antigens directly modulate the responses of tissue-resident ILCs has remained unclear. In the present study, it was found that liver-re...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Weizman OE,Song E,Adams NM,Hildreth AD,Riggan L,Krishna C,Aguilar OA,Leslie CS,Carlyle JR,Sun JC,O'Sullivan TE

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phagocytosis has essential functions in immunity. Here we highlight the presence of a subcellular level of self-non-self discrimination in dendritic cells that operates at the level of individual phagosomes. We discuss how engagement of Toll-like receptor signaling controls distinct programs of phagosome maturation. A...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Blander JM,Medzhitov R

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antiviral factor APOBEC3G upregulates the expression of ligands for the activating receptor NKG2D via DNA damage induced by the viral protein Vpr in cells infected with human immunodeficiency virus. The virus overcomes greater susceptibility to natural killer cell–mediated lysis by targeting APOBEC3G for degradati...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Croxford JL,Gasser S

更新日期：2011-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:DAP12 is a signaling adaptor containing an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM) that pairs with receptors on myeloid cells and natural killer cells. We examine here the responses of mice lacking DAP12 to stimulation through Toll-like receptors (TLRs). Unexpectedly, DAP12-deficient macrophages produced...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Hamerman JA,Tchao NK,Lowell CA,Lanier LL

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A20 is an anti-inflammatory protein that is strongly linked to human disease. Here, we find that mice expressing three distinct targeted mutations of A20's zinc finger 7 (ZF7) ubiquitin-binding motif uniformly developed digit arthritis with features common to psoriatic arthritis, while mice expressing point mutations ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Razani B,Whang MI,Kim FS,Nakamura MC,Sun X,Advincula R,Turnbaugh JA,Pendse M,Tanbun P,Achacoso P,Turnbaugh PJ,Malynn BA,Ma A

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The duration of T cell receptor (TCR) signaling is thought to be important for thymocyte differentiation into the CD4 or CD8 lineage. However, the in vivo relevance of this hypothesis is unclear. Here we divided T cell positive selection into genetically separable developmental steps by confining TCR signal transducti...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Liu X,Bosselut R

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription factors of the NF-kappaB family are essential regulators of the inflammatory and immune responses. The main 'switch' in NF-kappaB activation is cytoplasmic and leads to the release of NF-kappaB proteins from IkappaB molecules, specific inhibitors that prevent their nuclear accumulation. However, it is be...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Natoli G,Saccani S,Bosisio D,Marazzi I

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complex heterogeneity of cells, and their interconnectedness with each other, are major challenges to identifying clinically relevant measurements that reflect the state and capability of the immune system. Highly multiplexed, single-cell technologies may be critical for identifying correlates of disease or immuno...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Chattopadhyay PK,Gierahn TM,Roederer M,Love JC

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative mass spectrometry reveals how CD4+ and CD8+ T cells restructure proteomes in response to antigen and mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). Analysis of copy numbers per cell of >9,000 proteins provides new understanding of T cell phenotypes, exposing the metabolic and protein synthesis machiner...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Howden AJM,Hukelmann JL,Brenes A,Spinelli L,Sinclair LV,Lamond AI,Cantrell DA

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00