On regulation of phagosome maturation and antigen presentation.

abstract：:Autoimmune diseases are caused by self-reactive lymphocytes that have escaped deletion. Here we have determined the structure of the trimolecular complex for a T cell receptor (TCR) from a patient with multiple sclerosis that causes autoimmunity in transgenic mice. The structure showed a TCR topology notably different...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Hahn M,Nicholson MJ,Pyrdol J,Wucherpfennig KW

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bidirectional interaction between the immune system and whole-body metabolism has been well recognized for many years. Via effects on adipocytes and hepatocytes, immune cells can modulate whole-body metabolism (in metabolic syndromes such as type 2 diabetes and obesity) and, reciprocally, host nutrition and commen...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Newton R,Priyadharshini B,Turka LA

更新日期：2016-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:EAE can refer either to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis or experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. Although EAE is classically a prototypic T helper 1 (TH1) cell-mediated autoimmune disease, it can also be induced by TH2 cells. Characteristically, the most severe manifestation of allergy, anaphylaxis, is as...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Pedotti R,Mitchell D,Wedemeyer J,Karpuj M,Chabas D,Hattab EM,Tsai M,Galli SJ,Steinman L

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paradigm dictates that phagocytosis is accomplished mainly by 'professional' phagocytes (such as macrophages and monocytes), whereas B cells lack phagocytic capabilities. Here we demonstrate that B cells from teleost fish have potent in vitro and in vivo phagocytic activities. Particle uptake by B cells in...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Li J,Barreda DR,Zhang YA,Boshra H,Gelman AE,Lapatra S,Tort L,Sunyer JO

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanisms underlying the differentiation of interleukin 17-producing T helper cells (T(H)-17 cells) are still poorly understood. Here we show that optimal transcription of the gene encoding interleukin 17 (Il17) required a 2-kilobase promoter and at least one conserved noncoding (enhancer) sequence, CNS...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Zhang F,Meng G,Strober W

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD160, a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, is expressed on both cytolytic lymphocytes and some unstimulated CD4+ T cells. Here we show that CD160 expression was increased after activation of human CD4+ T cells and that crosslinking CD160 with monoclonal antibody strongly i...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Cai G,Anumanthan A,Brown JA,Greenfield EA,Zhu B,Freeman GJ

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines are chemoattractant proteins that are divided into subfamilies based upon cysteine signature motifs termed C, CC, CXC and CX3C. Chemokines have roles in immunity and inflammation that affect cell trafficking and activation of T cells as well as cells of the innate immune system. We report here CX3C chemokin...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Tripp RA,Jones LP,Haynes LM,Zheng H,Murphy PM,Anderson LJ

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical manifestations of COVID-19 caused by the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 are associated with age1,2. Adults develop respiratory symptoms, which can progress to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in the most severe form, while children are largely spared from respiratory illness but can develop a life-threa...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Weisberg SP,Connors TJ,Zhu Y,Baldwin MR,Lin WH,Wontakal S,Szabo PA,Wells SB,Dogra P,Gray J,Idzikowski E,Stelitano D,Bovier FT,Davis-Porada J,Matsumoto R,Poon MML,Chait M,Mathieu C,Horvat B,Decimo D,Hudson KE,Zot

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Store-operated Ca2+ entry through calcium release-activated calcium channels is the chief mechanism for increasing intracellular Ca2+ in immune cells. Here we show that mouse T cells and fibroblasts lacking the calcium sensor STIM1 had severely impaired store-operated Ca2+ influx, whereas deficiency in the calcium sen...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Oh-Hora M,Yamashita M,Hogan PG,Sharma S,Lamperti E,Chung W,Prakriya M,Feske S,Rao A

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the version of this article initially published, the label (CASP4-C285A-HA) above the second and fifth lanes in the right blot in Fig. 1e is incorrect; the correct label is CASP4-C258A-HA. Also, the two labels at right above the plot in Fig. 6c were switched; the far right label should be 'Co-housed Serpinb1a-/-' (...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Choi YJ,Kim S,Choi Y,Nielsen TB,Yan J,Lu A,Ruan J,Lee HR,Wu H,Spellberg B,Jung JU

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptome profiling is widely used to infer functional states of specific cell types, as well as their responses to stimuli, to define contributions to physiology and pathophysiology. Focusing on microglia, the brain's macrophages, we report here a side-by-side comparison of classical cell-sorting-based transcript...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Haimon Z,Volaski A,Orthgiess J,Boura-Halfon S,Varol D,Shemer A,Yona S,Zuckerman B,David E,Chappell-Maor L,Bechmann I,Gericke M,Ulitsky I,Jung S

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunological reactions are propelled by ever-changing signals that alter the translational ability of the RNA in the cells involved. Such alterations are considered to be consequential modifications in the transcriptomic decoding of the genetic blueprint. The identification of RNA-binding protein (RBP) assemblies eng...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Kafasla P,Skliris A,Kontoyiannis DL

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Engineered crystallizable fragment (Fc) regions of antibody domains, which assume a unique and unprecedented asymmetric structure within the homodimeric Fc polypeptide, enable completely selective binding to the complement component C1q and activation of complement via the classical pathway without any concomitant eng...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Lee CH,Romain G,Yan W,Watanabe M,Charab W,Todorova B,Lee J,Triplett K,Donkor M,Lungu OI,Lux A,Marshall N,Lindorfer MA,Goff OR,Balbino B,Kang TH,Tanno H,Delidakis G,Alford C,Taylor RP,Nimmerjahn F,Varadarajan N,

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Invariant natural killer T cells (iNKT cells) are innate-like lymphocytes that protect against infection, autoimmune disease and cancer. However, little is known about the epigenetic regulation of iNKT cell development. Here we found that the H3K27me3 histone demethylase UTX was an essential cell-intrinsic factor that...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Beyaz S,Kim JH,Pinello L,Xifaras ME,Hu Y,Huang J,Kerenyi MA,Das PP,Barnitz RA,Herault A,Dogum R,Haining WN,Yilmaz ÖH,Passegue E,Yuan GC,Orkin SH,Winau F

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The extracellular protein Spätzle is required for activation of the Toll signaling pathway in the embryonic development and innate immune defense of Drosophila. Spätzle is synthesized as a pro-protein and is processed to a functional form by a serine protease. We show here that the mature form of Spätzle triggers a To...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Weber AN,Tauszig-Delamasure S,Hoffmann JA,Lelièvre E,Gascan H,Ray KP,Morse MA,Imler JL,Gay NJ

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most antigenic peptides presented by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules are produced by the proteasome. Here we show that a proteasome-independent peptide derived from the human tumor protein MAGE-A3 is produced directly by insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE), a cytosolic metallopeptidase. Cytotoxic T...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Parmentier N,Stroobant V,Colau D,de Diesbach P,Morel S,Chapiro J,van Endert P,Van den Eynde BJ

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Invariant natural killer T cells (iNKT cells) are innate-like T lymphocytes that act as critical regulators of the immune response. To better characterize this population, we profiled gene expression in iNKT cells during ontogeny and in peripheral subsets as part of the Immunological Genome Project. High-resolution co...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Cohen NR,Brennan PJ,Shay T,Watts GF,Brigl M,Kang J,Brenner MB,ImmGen Project Consortium.

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficiency in mevalonate kinase (MVK) causes systemic inflammation. However, the molecular mechanisms linking the mevalonate pathway to inflammation remain obscure. Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate, a non-sterol intermediate of the mevalonate pathway, is the substrate for protein geranylgeranylation, a protein post-transl...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Akula MK,Shi M,Jiang Z,Foster CE,Miao D,Li AS,Zhang X,Gavin RM,Forde SD,Germain G,Carpenter S,Rosadini CV,Gritsman K,Chae JJ,Hampton R,Silverman N,Gravallese EM,Kagan JC,Fitzgerald KA,Kastner DL,Golenbock DT,Ber

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After infection, many factors coordinate the population expansion and differentiation of CD8+ effector and memory T cells. Using data of unparalleled breadth from the Immunological Genome Project, we analyzed the CD8+ T cell transcriptome throughout infection to establish gene-expression signatures and identify putati...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Best JA,Blair DA,Knell J,Yang E,Mayya V,Doedens A,Dustin ML,Goldrath AW,Immunological Genome Project Consortium.

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory infections are common precursors to asthma exacerbations in children, but molecular immune responses that determine whether and how an infection causes an exacerbation are poorly understood. By using systems-scale network analysis, we identify repertoires of cellular transcriptional pathways that lead to a...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Altman MC,Gill MA,Whalen E,Babineau DC,Shao B,Liu AH,Jepson B,Gruchalla RS,O'Connor GT,Pongracic JA,Kercsmar CM,Khurana Hershey GK,Zoratti EM,Johnson CC,Teach SJ,Kattan M,Bacharier LB,Beigelman A,Sigelman SM,Presnel

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of HIV-1 to use dendritic cells (DCs) for transport and to transfer virus to activated T cells in the lymph node may be crucial in early HIV-1 pathogenesis. We have characterized primary DCs for the receptors involved in viral envelope attachment and observed that C-type lectin receptor (CLR) binding was p...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Turville SG,Cameron PU,Handley A,Lin G,Pöhlmann S,Doms RW,Cunningham AL

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fc epsilon RI activation of mast cells is thought to involve Lyn and Syk kinases proximal to the receptor and the signaling complex organized by the linker for activation of T cells (LAT). We report here that Fc epsilon RI also uses a Fyn kinase-dependent pathway that does not require Lyn kinase or the adapter LAT for...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Parravicini V,Gadina M,Kovarova M,Odom S,Gonzalez-Espinosa C,Furumoto Y,Saitoh S,Samelson LE,O'Shea JJ,Rivera J

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor Aire controls immunological tolerance by inducing the ectopic thymic expression of many tissue-specific genes, acting broadly by removing stops on the transcriptional machinery. To better understand Aire's specificity, we performed single-cell RNA-seq and DNA-methylation analysis of Aire-suffi...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Meredith M,Zemmour D,Mathis D,Benoist C

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In neutrophils, superoxide anion production generally accompanies chemotaxis and functions in killing invading pathogens. The GIT2 GTPase-activating protein binds to the guanine nucleotide-exchange factor alphaPIX. Here we show that GIT2 was necessary for directional chemotaxis and for the suppression of superoxide pr...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Mazaki Y,Hashimoto S,Tsujimura T,Morishige M,Hashimoto A,Aritake K,Yamada A,Nam JM,Kiyonari H,Nakao K,Sabe H

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activation of an immune response requires recognition of microorganisms by host receptors. In drosophila, detection of Gram-positive bacteria is mediated by cooperation between the peptidoglycan-recognition protein-SA (PGRP-SA) and Gram-negative binding protein 1 (GNBP1) proteins. Here we show that some Gram-posit...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Bischoff V,Vignal C,Boneca IG,Michel T,Hoffmann JA,Royet J

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CARMA1 is a lymphocyte-specific member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family of scaffolding proteins, which coordinate signaling pathways emanating from the plasma membrane. CARMA1 interacts with Bcl10 via its caspase-recruitment domain (CARD). Here we investigated the role of CARMA1 in T cell act...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Gaide O,Favier B,Legler DF,Bonnet D,Brissoni B,Valitutti S,Bron C,Tschopp J,Thome M

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) aminopeptidase 1 (ERAP1) appears to be specialized to produce peptides presented on class I major histocompatibility complex molecules. We found that purified ERAP1 trimmed peptides that were ten residues or longer, but spared eight-residue peptides. In vivo, ERAP1 enhanced production of an ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： York IA,Chang SC,Saric T,Keys JA,Favreau JM,Goldberg AL,Rock KL

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemoattractant-stimulated granule release from neutrophils, basophils and eosinophils is critical for the innate immune response against infectious bacteria. Interleukin 8 (IL-8) activation of the chemokine receptor CXCRI was found to stimulate rapid formation of beta-arrestin complexes with Hck or c-Fgr. Formation o...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Barlic J,Andrews JD,Kelvin AA,Bosinger SE,DeVries ME,Xu L,Dobransky T,Feldman RD,Ferguson SS,Kelvin DJ

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toll-like receptor-4 activation by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces the expression of interferon-beta (IFN-beta) in a MyD88-independent manner. Here we report that mice devoid of the JAK protein tyrosine kinase family member, Tyk2, were resistant to shock induced by high doses of LPS. Basal and LPS-induced expression ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Karaghiosoff M,Steinborn R,Kovarik P,Kriegshäuser G,Baccarini M,Donabauer B,Reichart U,Kolbe T,Bogdan C,Leanderson T,Levy D,Decker T,Müller M

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All complexes of T cell receptors (TCRs) bound to peptide-major histocompatibility complex (pMHC) molecules assume a stereotyped binding 'polarity', despite wide variations in TCR-pMHC docking angles. However, existing TCR-pMHC crystal structures have failed to show broadly conserved pairwise interaction motifs. Here ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Feng D,Bond CJ,Ely LK,Maynard J,Garcia KC

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00