Reduction of Metal Artifacts and Improvement in Dose Efficiency Using Photon-Counting Detector Computed Tomography and Tin Filtration.

abstract：:Twenty-six patients who had received 43 grafts were studied before and after coronary artery vein bypass surgery. Cine ventriculograms taken in the right anterior oblique projection were analyzed and regional ejection fractions calculated. Single and multiple grafts were considered separately as were thrombosed and pa...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Martin EC,Wixson D,Baltaxe HA

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate different vein graft-coated stent systems in the endovascular treatment of experimental arteriovenous fistulae (AVF) in a canine model. METHODS:Bilateral carotid-to-external jugular vein AVF were created. Two balloon-expandable tantalum stents (Strecker stent), two self-expanding n...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Schellhammer F,Wahkloo AK,Nagursky H,Schumacher M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The suitability of paramagnetic complexes as magnetic resonance contrast agents depends on various factors such as their relaxivity, stability, selectivity, and the inertness toward transmetallation by endogenous ions. The transmetallation of a series of 18 gadolinium complexes by the Zn2+ ion ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Laurent S,Elst LV,Copoix F,Muller RN

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To assess the potential of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for evaluating the evolution of tumor necrosis, the authors evaluated 28 VX2 carcinomas inoculated in the thigh muscles of rabbits. METHODS:MRI of VX2 carcinomas at 2.0 T was done with spin-echo technique 1 week (14 tumors) and 3 week...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Choi BI,Lee DH,Han MC

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to quantify image quality gains of a moving coronary plaque phantom using dual-source computed tomography (DSCT) providing 83 milliseconds temporal resolution in direct comparison to 64 slice single-source multidetector CT (MDCT) with a temporal resolution of 165 milliseconds. MATE...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Reimann AJ,Rinck D,Birinci-Aydogan A,Scheuering M,Burgstahler C,Schroeder S,Brodoefel H,Tsiflikas I,Herberts T,Flohr T,Claussen CD,Kopp AF,Heuschmid M

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent publications of the magnetic resonance safety profile of neurostimulators, cardiac pacemakers, and other implanted devices imply that these devices are no longer a contraindication for magnetic resonance imaging. It is very promising that patients who have these implanted devices may in the future no longer be ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Nitz WR,Brinker G,Diehl D,Frese G

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 5-hydroxyacylamino-2,4,6-triiodo-N,N'-hydroxy-alkyl-isophtalamides was prepared in order to study the structural requirements for high water solubility and low toxicity. Among the amides substituted by 2-hydroxyethyl; 2,3-dihydroxypropyl; 1,3-dihydroxypropyl-; and 1,1-dihydroxy-methyl-2-oxyethyl- groups, t...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Pitrè D,Felder E

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A silicone gel phantom material is described. It can be molded into any shape and it can contain internal cavities. The material is selfsealing allowing the cavities to be filled with liquids. A simple geometric phantom consisting of a rectangular solid with a single internal spherical cavity was fabricated and imaged...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Goldstein DC,Kundel HL,Daube-Witherspoon ME,Thibault LE,Goldstein EJ

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work has shown that Fe3+, when administered in the proper dose and time sequence, increases the tumor uptake of gallium-67 (67Ga) while decreasing its uptake by normal tissues. The purpose of this series of experiments was to examine further the postulate that the false carrier effect is mediated at the cellu...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Stern PH,Halpern SE,Hagan PL,Chen A

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The problem of inhomogeneous mixing encountered during hepatic artery (HA) chemotherapy infusion was assessed and a practical solution examined. A glass model of the human HA distribution was used to determine mixing homogeneity of low flow (1.4 mL/minute) dye infusion into pulsatile flow (280-300 mL/minute) of a flui...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Barth KH,Lutz RJ,Kremers PW,Miller DL

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVE:The authors performed a retrospective study in ultrasound to investigate new aspects in the sonomorphology of lymph node metastases of the neck. In this study, it could be demonstrated the first time that the histologic characteristics of the metastases determine the sonographic appearance. In a...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Mäurer J,Willam C,Steinkamp HJ,Knollmann FD,Felix R

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to identify the signal intensity (SI) changes in the dentate nucleus (DN) and the globus pallidus (GP) on unenhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images after multiple administration of gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) in children and compare those changes between linear...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Ryu YJ,Choi YH,Cheon JE,Lee WJ,Park S,Park JE,Kim WS,Kim IO

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The authors differentiate acute tubular necrosis from transplant rejection in patients with delayed kidney graft function using gadolinium (Gd)-DTPA enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. METHODS:Twenty-four patients after renal transplantation (10 with normal graft function, 14 with delaye...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Preidler KW,Szolar D,Schreyer H,Ebner F,Kern R,Holzer H,Horina JH

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the impact of slice thickness on semiautomatic lymph node analysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thoracic multislice computed tomography (MSCT) of 46 patients with NSCLC were reconstructed at 1.0-, 3.0-, and 5.0-mm slice thickness. Two radiologists independently determined long and short axis diameter...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Buerke B,Puesken M,Beyer F,Gerss J,Weckesser M,Seifarth H,Heindel W,Wessling J

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Capacity-limited elimination of sodium iopanoate and a reproducible apparent transport maximum (Tm) were demonstrated in nonoperated dogs having an intact enterohepatic circulation and normal endogenous bile salt pool. Using a multiple infusion technique, estimation of apparent Tm of iopanoate in the liver was possibl...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Herzog RJ,Nelson JA,Staubus AE

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Laser-induced interstitial thermotherapy (LITT) may become an attractive modality for minimally invasive tumor therapy. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) could be used to assist this procedure. METHODS:A T1-weighted turbo fast low-angle shot (FLASH) sequence for on-line monitoring of the laser-...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Gewiese B,Beuthan J,Fobbe F,Stiller D,Müller G,Böse-Landgraf J,Wolf KJ,Deimling M

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thoracic metastases from squamous carcinoma and adenocarcinoma of the cervix were studied by reviewing 245 consecutive cases to describe comparative incidence, natural history, and radiographic patterns. The incidence of chest metastases was higher for adenocarcinoma (20%) than for squamous carcinoma (4%). Few patient...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Sostman HD,Matthay RA

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a microcomputer-based technique that accurately quantifies volumes from computed tomographic (CT) scans of irregularly shaped objects as well as displaying 3-D reconstructions. The method uses standard CT film, allowing analysis of previous or outside CT studies. The planimetry method showed less t...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Albright RE Jr,Fram EK

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:In contrast-enhanced dual-energy subtraction imaging 2 images acquired postcontrast media administration at different energies are subtracted to highlight structures hidden in the absence of contrast media. X-ray spectra of the newly developed digital full-field mammography units (GE Senographe...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Lawaczeck R,Diekmann F,Diekmann S,Hamm B,Bick U,Press WR,Schirmer H,Schön K,Weinmann HJ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro incompatibilities between nine water-soluble contrast media and 21 intravascular pharmacologic agents were investigated using naked-eye observation and a centrifuge. Most of the previously reported incompatibilities were verified, and a few new incompatibilities were discovered: phentolamine mesylate with dia...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kim SH,Lee HK,Han MC

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skeletal abnormalities have been reported on numerous occasions in patients who have received high doses of vitamin A and its derivatives. Recently, a new derivative, isotretinoin (Accutane, Hoffman-LaRoche, Inc.), has become available for the treatment of cystic acne. Ninety-six patients treated for a minimum of four...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kilcoyne RF,Cope R,Cunningham W,Nardella FA,Denman S,Franz TJ,Hanifin J

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the computer system hardware and software, applications programs, and computer network services that are available on microcomputers for use by the radiologist. The American College of Radiology Institute computer network is described, which is specifically designed to help the practicing radiolog...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Newell JD,Hunter TB

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the feasibility of using intravascular ultrasound imaging to analyze vascular physiology in various arterial beds. Canine superficial femoral, external iliac, and common carotid arteries were harvested and suspended and perfused in a bath of oxygenated, heated, physiologic salt solution. A 6-Fr, 20-MHz...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Wilson MW,Webb RC,Marx MV,Meyer CR,Gallagher MA,Haarer SL,Buda AJ,Williams DM

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) is used for the treatment of patients with malignant liver tumors. However, the proangiogenesis effect of TAE-associated hypoxia has not been adequately studied. The goal of this study was to determine angiogenic activity in tumors subjected to TAE by evaluating the ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Gupta S,Kobayashi S,Phongkitkarun S,Broemeling LD,Kan Z

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors correlated sonographic findings with histologic findings in a rabbit model of osteomyelitis. Staphylococcus aureus osteomyelitis was induced in the femora of 11 New Zealand white rabbits. The opposite leg was used as a control. Sonographic findings showed fluid adjacent to the bone in 11 cases. The fluid w...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Abiri MM,DeAngelis GA,Kirpekar M,Abou AN,Ablow RC

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography followed by sectional radiography and photography as performed on eight cadaveric specimens in order to define the anatomy and normal motion of both the proximal and the distal radioulnar articulations. Osseous landmarks were defined that allowed measurement of rotation at the glenohumeral, proxima...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Cone RO,Szabo R,Resnick D,Gelberman R,Taleisnik J,Gilula LA

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Indium-111 (111In)-labeled leukocyte scanning has been used frequently in patients suspected of having infections. Recently, technetium-99m hexamethylpropylene amine oxime (99mTc-HMPAO) has been used to label leukocytes. This study was undertaken to determine the distribution and dosimetry of 9...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Brown ML,Hung JC,Vetter RJ,O'Connor MK,Chowdhury S,Forstrom LA

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the imaging characteristics of various iliac artery stents and stent-grafts in a multislice, computed tomography angiography (MSCTA) phantom study. METHODS:Twelve types of stents and three stent-grafts made of different materials (steel, nitinol, tantalum, cobalt-based alloy) were ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Maintz D,Fischbach R,Juergens KU,Allkemper T,Wessling J,Heindel W

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We sought to assess large bowel motility, induced by 2 prokinetic agents, senna tea and erythromycin, using functional cine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve volunteers underwent functional cine MRI before and after the administration of senna tea or erythromycin. The protocol c...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Buhmann S,Kirchhoff C,Wielage C,Mussack T,Reiser MF,Lienemann A

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to establish the proton NMR relaxation times of collapsed but otherwise normal lung tissue and to determine whether an inflammatory process within a collapsed lung can be detected by alterations in relaxation times. The lungs of three groups of rabbits were studied: group A (n = 7) had a ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Huber DJ,Kobzik L,Melanson G,Adams DF

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00