Pediatric Brain: Gadolinium Deposition in Dentate Nucleus and Globus Pallidus on Unenhanced T1-Weighted Images Is Dependent on the Type of Contrast Agent.

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim was to investigate the feasibility and image quality of prospective respiratory gating for 3-D computed tomography (CT) of the lung. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Eight anesthetized pigs underwent prospectively gated multidetector computed tomography using 2 devices: a charge-coupled device (CCD) camera and a l...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Zaporozhan J,Ley S,Unterhinninghofen R,Saito Y,Fabel-Schulte M,Keller S,Szabo G,Kauczor HU

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONAL AND OBJECTIVES:The feasibility of tubal occlusion by selective salpingography was tested in an animal model; three novel occluding materials also were tested for this application. METHODS:Unilateral selective salpingography was performed in three groups of six rabbits; fallopian tubes were embolized with etha...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Maubon A,Rouanet JP,Laurent A,Joujoux JM,Cover S,Courtieu C,Wassef M,Godlewski G,Honiger J,Lopez FM

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior studies of the opacification-phase effects of left ventricular (LV) injection of angiographic contrast medium (CM) on LV size and function have yielded discrepant results. A sensitive ultrasonic technique was used to measure LV dimension (Di) in 10 open-chest dogs with physiologic heart rates, and injection of s...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： LeWinter MM,Pavelec RS

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To compare trabecular bone structure measures obtained in magnetic resonance images of the distal radius and the calcaneus as well as computed tomographic images of the spine versus bone mineral density (BMD) of the spine and the calcaneus in the prediction of osteoporotic spine fracture status...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Link TM,Bauer J,Kollstedt A,Stumpf I,Hudelmaier M,Settles M,Majumdar S,Lochmüller EM,Eckstein F

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observer performance in radiologic interpretation has traditionally been based upon Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis. A statistical method that evaluates the reproducibility or consistency of radiologic interpretation is presented. Since this method is not based upon pathologic verification, it cannot ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Herman S,DeBoer G,Rideout DF,Majesky IF

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONAL AND OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of variation in design parameters on the resultant radial force. We evaluated the influence of wire gauge, leg length, and number of bends on the radial force produced by z stents and compared these with radial forces produced by commercial s...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Snowhill PB,Nosher JL,Siegel RL,Silver FH

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Magnetic resonance imaging guidance has been sporadically reported for renal tumor cryoablation (CA); therefore, clinical experience with this modality is still limited.The aim of this study is to retrospectively analyze our 10-year experience with renal tumor CA performed on a 1.5 T magnetic resonance imagi...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Cazzato RL,De Marini P,Leonard-Lorant I,Leclerc L,Auloge P,Tricard T,Dalili D,Garnon J,Lang H,Gangi A

更新日期：2020-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to assess whether fluorochrome-coupled bacterial magnetic nanoparticles can be used as bimodal contrast agent for both magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and near-infrared fluorescence optical (NIRF) imaging of cultured macrophages. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Bacterial magnetic nanopa...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Lisy MR,Hartung A,Lang C,Schüler D,Richter W,Reichenbach JR,Kaiser WA,Hilger I

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polylysine covalently linked to moieties of gadopentetate (Gd-DTPA), for use as a macromolecular blood pool marker for contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), was characterized by means of physicochemical measurements and pharmacokinetics in rats and rabbits and compared with Gd-DTPA. Gd-DTPA-poly...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Schuhmann-Giampieri G,Schmitt-Willich H,Frenzel T,Press WR,Weinmann HJ

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The authors assessed the relative efficacy of conventional and digital storage-phosphor radiographs for the detection of skull fractures. METHODS:Fifty conventional film-screen radiographs (FSR) and 50 digital storage-phosphor radiographs (DR) with 66 fractures were compared. Five radiologists evaluated ima...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Langen HJ,Klein HM,Wein B,Stargardt A,Günther RW

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:X-ray computed tomography (CT) using phase contrast can provide images with greatly enhanced soft-tissue contrast in comparison to conventional attenuation-based CT. We report on the first scan of a human specimen recorded with a phase-contrast CT system based on an x-ray grating interferometer and a convent...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Donath T,Pfeiffer F,Bunk O,Grünzweig C,Hempel E,Popescu S,Vock P,David C

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three methods are presented which provide statistically acceptable estimates of mean transit time of opacified blood during angiography. While the methods vary in precision, the selection of the method appropriate for any particular experimental model depends on the degree of precision required to demonstrate the effe...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Silverman NR,Rosen L

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microangiographic anatomy of the cat's eye is presented. The characteristic vascular pattern of each of the three distinct circulations, retinal choroidal, and ciliary is described and illustrated. ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Rothman SL,Kier EL,Deuker DK

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the short-term effects of a new nitinol stent on canine arteries. METHODS:Eighteen nitinol mesh stents were placed in abdominal aortas, common iliac arteries, and renal arteries of six dogs. Angiography was performed to evaluate the patency rates and structural changes of arteries ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Lee KW,Park JH,Chung JW,Kim WS,Lee W,Yeon KM

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:: This feasibility study was performed to assess whether dynamic contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and transient arterial occlusion are able to detect alterations in the microvascular perfusion and arterial perfusion reserve in patients suffering from peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in comparison with hea...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Amarteifio E,Weber MA,Wormsbecher S,Demirel S,Krakowski-Roosen H,Jöres A,Braun S,Delorme S,Böckler D,Kauczor HU,Krix M

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The capability of an indirect computed tomographic lymphography (CT-LG) using a nonionic monometric contrast medium iopamidol for visualizing breast lymphatic pathways was preliminarily tested. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 10 female dogs, a total of 0.5 and 1 mL of undiluted iopamidol was injected...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Suga K,Ogasawara N,Yuan Y,Okada M,Matsunaga N,Tangoku A

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To summarize the chemical synthesis, physicochemical characterization, pharmacokinetic behavior, and biological evaluation of P743, a new macromolecular iodinated contrast medium. METHODS:The synthesis and molecular modeling of the iodinated macromolecule P743 are described. The pharmacokineti...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Idée JM,Port M,Robert P,Raynal I,Prigent P,Dencausse A,Le Greneur S,Tichkowsky I,Le Lem G,Bourrinet P,Mugel T,Benderbous S,Devoldere L,Bourbouze R,Meyer D,Bonnemain B,Corot C

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of nonenhanced magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) of the lower extremities at 7 tesla (T). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eight healthy volunteers were examined on a 7-T whole-body magnetic resonance system. For image acquisition, a custom-built 16-channel t...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Fischer A,Maderwald S,Orzada S,Johst S,Schäfer LC,Ladd ME,Nassenstein K,Umutlu L,Lauenstein TC

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To investigate postmortem metabolic and morphologic alterations in the dog brain thalamus and to contribute diagnostic aids in medicolegal science. METHODS:A homogeneous group of 17 dogs was used for in vivo 1H magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy and electron microscopic studies, which were p...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Choe BY,Gil HJ,Suh TS,Shinn KS

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Two independent gold standards and diagnoses from three-dimensional computed tomography (CT) images were used to examine the possibility that craniosynostosis is a binary abnormality that potentially may be diagnosed without error. METHODS:Surgical reports, histology of excised sutures, and th...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Pilgram TK,Vannier MW,Marsh JL,Kraemer BB,Rayne SC,Gado MH,Moran CJ,McAlister WH,Shackelford GD,Hardesty RA

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:This study assesses the ability of a cardiac-gated phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique to measure renal blood flow (RBF) noninvasively in humans. METHODS:In nine normal volunteers, total RBF in the renal arteries and in the left renal vein was estimated by MRI and correla...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Sommer G,Noorbehesht B,Pelc N,Jamison R,Pinevich AJ,Newton L,Myers B

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work has shown that Fe3+, when administered in the proper dose and time sequence, increases the tumor uptake of gallium-67 (67Ga) while decreasing its uptake by normal tissues. The purpose of this series of experiments was to examine further the postulate that the false carrier effect is mediated at the cellu...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Stern PH,Halpern SE,Hagan PL,Chen A

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare image quality and geometric distortion between readout-segmented diffusion-weighted imaging (rs-DWI) and selective-excitation accelerated reduced-field of view (FOV) DWI (sTX-DWI) of the prostate. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-five patients underwent 3-T MRI of the prostate including rs-DWI and sTX-...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Barth BK,Cornelius A,Nanz D,Eberli D,Donati OF

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Iopromide is a new monomeric, nonionic contrast agent that exhibits low osmolality and low viscosity in high concentration in aqueous solutions. Double-blind, randomized clinical trials have established the efficacy, safety, and tolerance of iopromide for excretory urography, coronary angiograp...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Goldberg SN,Abrahams J,Drayer BP,Golding S,Bernardino M,Brunetti J

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:A computerized system that applies the case-based approach to training radiologists to diagnose brain tumors was designed. The authors attempted to provide residents a tool that supports their visual memory and inducts case-based reasoning. METHODS:A relational database with a digital image li...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Macura RT,Macura KJ,Toro VE,Binet EF,Trueblood JH,Ji K

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:As part of a general examination of the effect of blood flow patterns on the growth and risk of rupture of abdominal aortic aneurysms, the authors investigated the flow through an experimental model of a fusiform aneurysm. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Aneurysms were simulated in polyvinyl chloride tu...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Schrader T,Peattie RA,Bluth EI,Comstock CE

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To compare gadobenate dimeglumine (Gd-BOPTA) with gadopentetate dimeglumine (Gd-DTPA) for magnetic resonance imaging of the liver. METHODS:The contrast agent Gd-BOPTA or Gd-DTPA was administered at a dose of 0.1 mmol/kg to 257 patients suspected of having malignant liver tumors. Dynamic phase ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kuwatsuru R,Kadoya M,Ohtomo K,Tanimoto A,Hirohashi S,Murakami T,Tanaka Y,Yoshikawa K,Katayama H

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous investigations in this laboratory have confirmed the observation of facial muscle twitching during intracarotid injections of nonionic contrast media (CM) in rabbits. The reaction appears to be a locally mediated effect. To further investigate this reaction, cortical electroencephalogram (EEG) and facial elec...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Whisson CC,Evill CA,Sage MR,Wilson AJ

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The influence of lipiodol injection on hepatic morphology and function was investigated in 119 rabbits with hepatic VX2 tumors. METHODS:The rabbits were divided into the following three groups, according to the materials injected via the proper hepatic artery: group 1 received doxorubicin (Adr...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Akashi Y,Koreeda C,Mizuno T,Inoue K,Kawa SK,Tanaka Y

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors investigated the effect on the brain of red blood cells that had been modified by contrast media. Rat blood was mixed with an equivolume of contrast media, and up to 200 microL of the mixture was infused to the internal carotid artery of the rat. Evans blue was administered intravenously to assess the inte...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Miyazawa T,Nakagawa H,Oshino N

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00