Thoracic metastases from cervical carcinoma: current status.

abstract：:Ionic (diatrizoate, ioxaglate) and nonionic (iohexol, iosimide, iopromide, and iotrolan) contrast media (CM) were evaluated for their cytogenetic effects in lymphocytes. Heparinized blood was mixed with culture medium RPMI-1640 supplemented with phytohemagglutinin, fetal calf serum, and antibiotics. Plastic tubes cont...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Parvez Z,Kormano M,Moncada R,Eklund R

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to investigate and validate quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) for lesional iron quantification in cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Magnetic resonance imaging studies were performed in phantoms and 16 patients on a 3-T scanner. Susceptibility ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Tan H,Liu T,Wu Y,Thacker J,Shenkar R,Mikati AG,Shi C,Dykstra C,Wang Y,Prasad PV,Edelman RR,Awad IA

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of microbubble contrast agents for general tissue delineation and perfusion enjoys steady interest in ultrasound imaging. Microbubbles as contrast materials require a small dosage and show excellent detection sensitivity. Targeting ligands on the surface of microbubbles permit the selective accumulation of the...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Klibanov AL

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Gd-DTPA is a well-characterized, safe contrast agent frequently used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the central nervous system. The purpose of this double-blind, comparative MRI study of brain, spine, trunk, and limbs was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Gd-DOTA versus Gd-DTPA in ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Oudkerk M,Sijens PE,Van Beek EJ,Kuijpers TJ

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to explore the impact of dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) computer tomography (CT) as a biomarker in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve patients with favorable or intermediate Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center risk group and clear cell mRCC par...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Mains JR,Donskov F,Pedersen EM,Madsen HH,Rasmussen F

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The relaxivities of 3 macrocyclic gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) were determined in human plasma and blood under standardized and clinically relevant laboratory conditions. METHODS:The T1 relaxivity, r1, was determined in human plasma at 1.5, 3, and 7 T, and in human blood at 3 T at 37°C in phantoms ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Szomolanyi P,Rohrer M,Frenzel T,Noebauer-Huhmann IM,Jost G,Endrikat J,Trattnig S,Pietsch H

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate a high spatial resolution 3-dimensional (3D) contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (CE-MR) venography protocol for evaluation of intracranial venous system using highly accelerated parallel imaging at 3.0 T. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten patients (4 male, 6 female; age,...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Nael K,Fenchel M,Salamon N,Duckwiler GR,Laub G,Finn JP,Villablanca JP

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We sought to develop a robotic system for computed tomography (CT)-guided biopsy to validate the feasibility, accuracy, and efficacy of the system using phantom tests. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten peas (mean diameter 9.9+/-0.4 mm) embedded within a gel phantom were selected for biopsy. Once the best access was de...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kettenbach J,Kronreif G,Figl M,Fürst M,Birkfellner W,Hanel R,Ptacek W,Bergmann H

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood samples from previous contrast reactors and nonreactor controls were incubated with diatrizoate and several contrast analogues. Total complement levels were assayed. All the agents caused complement activation generally proportional to their concentration. Reactors' sera responded to lower concentrations of cont...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Siegle RL,Lieberman P,Rice MC

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare a compressed-sensing free-breathing VIBE (fbVIBE) with a conventional breath-hold VIBE (bhVIBE) for dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging of the upper abdomen. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In total, 70 datasets (bhVIBE, n = 30; fbVIBE n = 40; hard-gated [hg] reconstruction, n = 30;...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Hausmann D,Niemann T,Kreul D,Nocito A,Klarhöfer M,Nickel DM,Kiefer B,Attenberger UI,Zöllner FG,Kubik-Huch RA

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polylysine covalently linked to moieties of gadopentetate (Gd-DTPA), for use as a macromolecular blood pool marker for contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), was characterized by means of physicochemical measurements and pharmacokinetics in rats and rabbits and compared with Gd-DTPA. Gd-DTPA-poly...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Schuhmann-Giampieri G,Schmitt-Willich H,Frenzel T,Press WR,Weinmann HJ

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Very small dextran-coated magnetite particles were developed. These particles can be used either as immunospecific contrast agents for MRI by coupling to antibodies or as an interstitial contrast agent. METHODS:The particles were synthesized from iron chloride/dextran solutions. Size was evalu...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Grimm J,Karger N,Lüsse S,Winoto-Morbach S,Krisch B,Müller-Hülsbeck S,Heller M

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An allergic, immunologic mechanism for certain adverse reactions to radiocontrast agents has been postulated on the basis of clinical and theoretical considerations. One obstacle to the acceptance of this allergic theory has been the inability to demonstrate significant antibodies with specificity for these agents. In...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Brasch RC,Caldwell JL

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Though functional intravascular parameters such as blood velocity and direction of blood flow are available via imaging modalities such as Doppler ultrasound and phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging, such quantitative information is not yet supported by computed tomography (CT). In this study, we examine...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Barfett JJ,Fierstra J,Mikulis DJ,Krings T

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-six patients who had received 43 grafts were studied before and after coronary artery vein bypass surgery. Cine ventriculograms taken in the right anterior oblique projection were analyzed and regional ejection fractions calculated. Single and multiple grafts were considered separately as were thrombosed and pa...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Martin EC,Wixson D,Baltaxe HA

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An agent has been identified in lymph from rat kidneys rendered ischemic by partial renal artery occlusion that induces a striking neovascular response in a hamster cheek-pouch assay system. The factor has a high molecular weight, cannot be identified in lymph from normal kidneys, and is associated with a marked incre...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Hollenberg NK,Paskins-Hurlburt AJ,Abrams HL

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The authors synthesized and tested a novel hydrogel system proposed for use in extra- and intravascular radiologic interventions, such as chemoembolizations and embolizations, and as a vehicle for sustained drug release. MATERIALS:The material was specifically designed to meet the prerequisite...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Weissleder R,Bogdanov A,Frank H,Nossiff N,Bogdanova A,Schaffer BK,Brady T,Wittenberg J

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility of ex vivo ablation implementing a cryo-based internally cooled bipolar radiofrequency (RF) applicator and to determine the influence of power and gas pressure on the size and shape of the resulting ablation zones. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two hundred twenty-five ablations were perform...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Rempp H,Voigtländer M,Clasen S,Kempf S,Neugebauer A,Schraml C,Schmidt D,Claussen CD,Enderle MD,Goldberg SN,Pereira PL

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple intravenous injections of contrast media are used in radiology, but information regarding corresponding changes in the serum iodine concentrations and osmolality is lacking. We measured the changes in serum iodine concentration and serum osmolality in rabbits after a series of intravenous injections of contra...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Rubin DI,Kido DK,Morris TW,Fischer HW

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective, randomized study of the potential protective effects of corticosteroids administered as pretreatment against contrast material (CM) reactions is reported. Patients (n = 6,763) from multiple institutions received either a single dose of steroids (32 mg of oral methylprednisolone, approximately 2 hours be...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Lasser EC,Berry CC,Talner LB,Santini LC,Lang EK,Gerber FH,Stolberg HO

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the technical feasibility of high spatial resolution contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (CE-MRA) with highly accelerated parallel acquisition at 3.0 T using a 32-channel phased array coil, and a high relaxivity contrast agent. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten adult healthy volunteers (5 men,...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Nael K,Fenchel M,Krishnam M,Finn JP,Laub G,Ruehm SG

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To improve the accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in evaluating the response of osteosarcomas to preoperative chemotherapy, the authors developed a technique of mapping tumor necrosis and viability by quantitating slope values of gadolinium-DTPA (Gd-DTPA) uptake on dynamic fast low-an...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Hanna SL,Parham DM,Fairclough DL,Meyer WH,Le AH,Fletcher BD

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to develop and verify a method to obtain good temporal resolution T2-weighted 4-dimensional (4D-T2w) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) by using motion information from T1-weighted 4D (4D-T1w) MRI, to support treatment planning in MR-guided radiotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten pat...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Freedman JN,Collins DJ,Bainbridge H,Rank CM,Nill S,Kachelrieß M,Oelfke U,Leach MO,Wetscherek A

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the nature of three-dimensional Fourier transform (3-DFT) data acquisition in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the spatial relation between a resolved volume element (a voxel) and the object can be manipulated easily. Those manipulations have practical consequences in terms of registering slice positions with ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kramer D,Li A,Simovsky I,Hawryszko C,Hale J,Kaufman L

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare qualitative and quantitative image quality and geometric distortion of 4 magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) sequences of the prostate using comparable imaging parameters and similar acquisition times. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Axial T2-weighted turbo spin echo ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Stocker D,Manoliu A,Becker AS,Barth BK,Nanz D,Klarhöfer M,Donati OF

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether liver metastases conspicuity is improved at 80 kVp when compared with weighted average (WA) simulated 120 kVp data using dual source dual energy CT. METHODS:A total of 11 patients with 44 hypo-vascular liver metastases underwent contrast enhanced Dual Energy CT (DECT). In all cases the sub...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Robinson E,Babb J,Chandarana H,Macari M

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate a method of assessing radiologic diagnostic agreement utilizing multiple blinded external readers. METHODS:Six body CT studies interpreted by one reader (primary reader) at the host institution were compiled with patient identifiers removed. Brief clinical histories that were available to the ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Ryan AF,Semelka RC,Molina PL,Yonkers S,Vaidean G

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The density of trabecular bone in the os calcis has been measured in 321 subjects using a gamma ray scattering technique. In normal subjects it was shown that density could be predicted from body weight and age with a standard error of 5.6%. It was also shown that the dependence of density upon weight and age was the ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Roberts JG,DiTomasso E,Webber CE

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hardcopy recording technologies of video cameras, slow-scan (digital spot) recorders, and laser film printers are presented and compared. Slow-scan (digital spot) recorders offer a few advantages when compared with multiformat video cameras. But only laser film printers provide the high-quality hardcopy recordings...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Siegel EL,Bishop MD,Wetzel LH,Anderson WF,McMillan JH

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the role of granulocytes in reperfusion injury after liver transplantation. The authors injected radiolabeled granulocytes to determine if human liver graft outcome could be correlated with granulocyte accumulation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pure granulocyte suspension was prepared fro...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Ziser A,Forstrom LA,Plevak DJ,Sanchez-Urdazpal L,Gores GJ,Wiesner RH,Batts KP,Krom RA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00