Dual-source computed tomography: advances of improved temporal resolution in coronary plaque imaging.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to quantify image quality gains of a moving coronary plaque phantom using dual-source computed tomography (DSCT) providing 83 milliseconds temporal resolution in direct comparison to 64 slice single-source multidetector CT (MDCT) with a temporal resolution of 165 milliseconds. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three cardiac vessel phantoms with fixed 50% stenosis and changing plaque configurations were mounted on a moving device simulating cardiac motion. Scans were performed at a simulated heart frequency of 60 to 120 bpm. Image quality assessment was performed in different anatomic orientations inside a thoracic phantom. RESULTS:A significant improvement of image quality using the DSCT could be found (P=0.0002). Relevant factors influencing image quality aside from frequency (P=0.0002) are plaque composition (P<0.0001), as well as orientation (P<0.0001). CONCLUSION:Scanning with 83 milliseconds temporal resolution improved image quality of coronary plaque at higher heart frequencies.

journal_name

Invest Radiol

journal_title

Investigative radiology

authors

Reimann AJ,Rinck D,Birinci-Aydogan A,Scheuering M,Burgstahler C,Schroeder S,Brodoefel H,Tsiflikas I,Herberts T,Flohr T,Claussen CD,Kopp AF,Heuschmid M

doi

10.1097/01.rli.0000254409.79193.96

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-03-01 00:00:00

pages

196-203

issue

3

eissn

0020-9996

issn

1536-0210

pii

00004424-200703000-00007

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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