Abstract:
:Histone deacetylase (HDAC)6 is a member of the class IIb HDAC family. This enzyme is zinc-dependent and mainly localized in the cytoplasm. HDAC6 is a unique isoenzyme with two functional catalytic domains and specific physiological roles. Indeed, HDAC6 deacetylates various substrates including α-tubulin and HSP90α, and is involved in protein trafficking and degradation, cell shape and migration. Consequently, deregulation of HDAC6 activity was associated to a variety of diseases including cancer, neurodegenerative diseases and pathological autoimmune response. Therefore, HDAC6 represents an interesting potential therapeutic target. In this review, we discuss structural features of this histone deacetylase, regulation of its expression and activity, biological functions, implication in human disease initiation and progression. Finally will describe novel and selective HDAC6 inhibitors.
journal_name
Epigenomicsjournal_title
Epigenomicsauthors
Seidel C,Schnekenburger M,Dicato M,Diederich Mdoi
10.2217/epi.14.69subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
103-18issue
1eissn
1750-1911issn
1750-192Xjournal_volume
7pub_type
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