Epigenetic codes of PPARγ in metabolic disease.

Abstract:

:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), a ligand-regulated nuclear hormone receptor, plays critical roles in metabolism and adipogenesis. PPARγ ligands such as thiazolidinediones (TZDs) exert insulin sensitizing and anti-inflammatory effects primarily through action on adipocytes, and are thus widely used to treat metabolic syndrome, especially type II diabetes. A number of PPARγ interacting partners have been identified, many of which are known epigenetic regulators, including enzymes for histone acetylation/deacetylation and histone methylation/demethylation. However, their functional roles in the PPARγ transcriptional pathway are not well defined. Recent advances in ChIP-based and deep sequencing technology are revealing previously underappreciated epigenomic mechanisms and therapeutic potentials of this nuclear receptor pathway.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Sugii S,Evans RM

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2011.05.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-07-07 00:00:00

pages

2121-8

issue

13

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(11)00349-8

journal_volume

585

pub_type

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