Experimental nephrotoxicity of the radiocontrast agents iohexol, ioxaglate, and iothalamate. An in vitro and in vivo study.

abstract：:The feasibility of control of traumatic hepatic hemorrhage by angiographic transcatheter embolization was investigated. Bleeding sites were created in the livers of each of twelve dogs, and the hepatic artery was occluded with Gelfoam. Successful control of bleeding was demonstrated by postembolization angiography in ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Tyler T,Rosenbaum HD

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To develop a computer-assisted analysis of complex joint motion based on standard fluoroscopic sequences. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fluoroscopic sequences of 10 normal shoulders and 20 patients after total shoulder arthroplasty were recorded during abduction and adduction. The analysis of the shou...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Pfirrmann CW,Huser M,Székely G,Hodler J,Gerber C

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flow measurements can be made with computed tomography (CT) scanners using iodinated, nonionic contrast media as a first-pass indicator. Ultrafast CT (UFCT) is an ideal machine to make these measurements because of its short scan time (50 mseconds) and interscan delay (< or = 0.6 seconds). Additionally, UFCT can acqui...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Gould RG

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A feasibility study is described to provide quantitative texture measures to distinguish between normal lung, alveolar infiltrates and interstitial infiltrates. Advanced computer imaging technology and decision making processes were applied to distinguish between these textural patterns. The results, based on computer...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Tully RJ,Conners RW,Harlow CA,Lodwick GS

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate three-echo T2*-corrected Dixon magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for noninvasively estimating hepatic fat content (HFC) compared with biopsy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred patients (50 men, 50 women; mean age, 57.7±14.2 years) underwent clinically indicated liver core biopsy (102 valid tiss...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kühn JP,Evert M,Friedrich N,Kannengiesser S,Mayerle J,Thiel R,Lerch MM,Dombrowski F,Mensel B,Hosten N,Puls R

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thoracic metastases from squamous carcinoma and adenocarcinoma of the cervix were studied by reviewing 245 consecutive cases to describe comparative incidence, natural history, and radiographic patterns. The incidence of chest metastases was higher for adenocarcinoma (20%) than for squamous carcinoma (4%). Few patient...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Sostman HD,Matthay RA

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the ability of a flow-sensitive alternating inversion recovery-arterial spin labeling (FAIR-ASL) technique to track renal perfusion changes during pharmacologic and physiologic alterations in renal blood flow using microspheres as a gold standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Artz NS,Wentland AL,Sadowski EA,Djamali A,Grist TM,Seo S,Fain SB

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of an intravenously administered nitroxyl spin label (PCA) on the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) appearance and relaxation times of acute canine myocardial infarctions were studied. Twenty-four hours after ligation of the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD), animals were either sacrificed imme...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： McNamara MT,Wesbey GE,Brasch RC,Sievers R,Lipton MJ,Higgins CB

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:X-ray computed tomography (CT) using phase contrast can provide images with greatly enhanced soft-tissue contrast in comparison to conventional attenuation-based CT. We report on the first scan of a human specimen recorded with a phase-contrast CT system based on an x-ray grating interferometer and a convent...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Donath T,Pfeiffer F,Bunk O,Grünzweig C,Hempel E,Popescu S,Vock P,David C

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytogenetic interactions of ionic (diatrizoate, ioxaglate) and nonionic (iohexol) contrast media (CM) with antineoplastic drugs cyclophosphamide (CPA) and carmustine (CARM) were evaluated in a rat bone marrow cell model. Male Wistar rats were anesthetized with a 6% chloral hydrate solution and divided into five gr...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Parvez Z,Moncada R,Gragasin M

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) (with and without diffusion-weighted imaging [DWI]) to F-FDG PET/computed tomography (CT), with regard to the assessment of nodal and extranodal involvement, in patients with Hodgkin lym...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Giraudo C,Raderer M,Karanikas G,Weber M,Kiesewetter B,Dolak W,Simonitsch-Klupp I,Mayerhoefer ME

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Our purpose was to validate contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT)-derived quantitative measures of perfusion and permeability against gold standard techniques of fluorescent microspheres and Evan's Blue dye, respectively. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Normal and tumor-bearing (R3230AC) Fischer ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Pollard RE,Garcia TC,Stieger SM,Ferrara KW,Sadlowski AR,Wisner ER

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the prognostic utility of a staging system using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with the seventh American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who underwent hepatic resection. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 1...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： An C,Choi GH,Lee HS,Kim MJ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:High signal intensity in the basal ganglia on T1-weighted MR imaging has been reported in chronic manganese (Mn) poisoning. However, the exact meaning of the high signal intensity remains unclear: does it result from Mn itself, secondary pathologic changes of the brain tissue, or both? The goal...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kim SH,Chang KH,Chi JG,Cheong HK,Kim JY,Kim YM,Han MH

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We compared the image quality and diagnostic performance of 2 fat-suppression methods for black-blood T2-weighted fast spin-echo (FSE), which are as follows: (a) short T1 inversion recovery (STIR; FSE-STIR) and (b) spectral adiabatic inversion recovery (SPAIR; FSE-SPAIR), for detection of acute myocardial in...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Srichai MB,Lim RP,Lath N,Babb J,Axel L,Kim D

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The density of trabecular bone in the os calcis has been measured in 321 subjects using a gamma ray scattering technique. In normal subjects it was shown that density could be predicted from body weight and age with a standard error of 5.6%. It was also shown that the dependence of density upon weight and age was the ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Roberts JG,DiTomasso E,Webber CE

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purposes of this study were to evaluate the reference range of quantitative computed tomography (QCT) measures of lung attenuation and airway parameter measurements in healthy nonsmoking adults and to identify sources of variation in those measures and possible means to adjust for them. MATERIALS AND ME...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Zach JA,Newell JD Jr,Schroeder J,Murphy JR,Curran-Everett D,Hoffman EA,Westgate PM,Han MK,Silverman EK,Crapo JD,Lynch DA,COPDGene Investigators.

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty patients [four normals, eight with mild and 18 with severe coronary artery disease (CAD)] were studied to evaluate left ventricular function type and post coronary angiography. The end diastolic volume (EDV), end systolic volume (ESV), ejection fraction (EF) and the regional contractility fractions (RCF) of eig...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Sos TA,Baltaxe HA

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the nature of three-dimensional Fourier transform (3-DFT) data acquisition in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the spatial relation between a resolved volume element (a voxel) and the object can be manipulated easily. Those manipulations have practical consequences in terms of registering slice positions with ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kramer D,Li A,Simovsky I,Hawryszko C,Hale J,Kaufman L

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of contrast media (CM) dilution on contrast enhancement was studied using CM representing four structurally different molecular types at osmolalities ranging from 135 to 1340 mosm/kg. Diatrizoate (ionic monomer), iopamidol (nonionic monomer), ioxaglate (ionic dimer), and iodecol (nonionic dimer) were each g...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Dean PB,Kivisaari L,Kormano M

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the use of a new thrombus-specific ultrasound contrast agent, MRX-408, in the ultrasonic detection of thrombus in arteriovenous (AV) fistulae. METHODS:Six purpose-bred mongrels with two AV fistulae each were imaged with gray-scale ultrasound 7 weeks after graft implantation before ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Unger E,Metzger P 3rd,Krupinski E,Baker M,Hulett R,Gabaeff D,Mills J,Ihnat D,McCreery T

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate image quality and interstudy reproducibility of aortic atherosclerosis imaging at 1.5 T, and to explore the impact of parallel imaging techniques at 3 T. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval and informed consent were obtained. Thirty-two subjects (20 normal, 12 patients w...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Maroules CD,McColl R,Khera A,Peshock RM

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy and safety of perfluoroctylbromide as a diagnostic contrast agent for direct lymphography was studied in mongrel dogs. This radiopaque perfluorocarbon has several advantages over Ethiodol. The liquid compound has injection times one-fifth of that required for Ethiodol. When dosages were three to four tim...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Liebner EJ

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The authors report on the development and preliminary validation of a technique for measuring contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) at all points along selected vessel segments in the original three-dimensional magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) dataset. METHODS:Contrast-to-noise ratio dependencies ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Du Y,Parker DL,Davis WL,Blatter DD

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method and associated algorithm are presented which allow a simple and accurate determination to be made of the location of small symmetric areas presented in roentgenological images. The method utilizes an operator to visually spot object positions but eliminates the need for critical positoning accuracy on the ope...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Keller RA,Baily NA

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of our study was to assess the potential for radiation dose reduction in digital postinterventional digital mammograms after marker placement. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred consecutive cases of marker placement (hook-wire localization or postbiopsy clip marker placement), with 200 full-field...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Riedl CC,Jaromi S,Floery D,Pfarl G,Fuchsjaeger MH,Helbich TH

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ultrasound phantom was constructed simulating fetal femurs in amniotic fluid. Bones of 26, 36, 50, 58, and 70 mm, representative of gestational ages ranging from 17 to 36 weeks, were scanned with mechanical sector, phased sector, and linear array systems (ATL, Diasonics, Acuson, and GE). Measurements were made with...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Gamba JL,Bowie JD,Dodson WC,Hedlund LW

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The large intestines of eight boxer dogs with canine histiocytic ulcerative colitis (CHUC) and 10 normal dogs were studied by in vivo angiography and postmortem microangiography. The vascular abnormalities were correlated with the gross and histologic pathology found at necropsy. The angiographic abnormalities were ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Lawson TL,Gomez JA,Margulis AR

更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The authors compare the magnetic resonance (MR) phase contrast flow velocity measurements in varying concentric stenoses with invasive measurements obtained with a Doppler guidewire. METHODS:Flow velocity measurements were obtained using a calibrated 0.018 inch 12 MHz Doppler guidewire and a 1...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Hoppe M,Heverhagen JT,Froelich JJ,Kunisch-Hoppe M,Klose KJ,Wagner HJ

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ionic (diatrizoate, ioxaglate) and nonionic (iohexol, iosimide, iopromide, and iotrolan) contrast media (CM) were evaluated for their cytogenetic effects in lymphocytes. Heparinized blood was mixed with culture medium RPMI-1640 supplemented with phytohemagglutinin, fetal calf serum, and antibiotics. Plastic tubes cont...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Parvez Z,Kormano M,Moncada R,Eklund R

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00