Abstract:
:The large intestines of eight boxer dogs with canine histiocytic ulcerative colitis (CHUC) and 10 normal dogs were studied by in vivo angiography and postmortem microangiography. The vascular abnormalities were correlated with the gross and histologic pathology found at necropsy. The angiographic abnormalities were variable, non-specific and were gross indicators of disease. Intestinal segments with mild, focal inflammatory lesions appeared normal, while diseased segments with more extensive inflammatory change exhibited variable vascular dilatation and hypervascularity. Microangiograms of bowel specimens with an early mucosal lesion were normal. With increased disease severity, there was microvascular dilatation with attenuation of mucosal arterioles. Areas with focal or confluent ulcerations demonstrated complete disruption of the mucosal microvascular bed and replacement with the chaotic tangle of ectatic vessels, characteristic of granulation tissue. Anatomic arteriovenous shunts were not observed.
journal_name
Invest Radioljournal_title
Investigative radiologyauthors
Lawson TL,Gomez JA,Margulis ARdoi
10.1097/00004424-197505000-00005keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-05-01 00:00:00pages
212-24issue
3eissn
0020-9996issn
1536-0210journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Diagnostic radiology is expanding, playing an increasingly central role in patient care, which heightens the importance of radiology teaching in undergraduate medical education. This study examined the impact of increased structure and systematic evaluation on student performance in a radiology elective. The evaluatio...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004424-198505000-00003
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The authors differentiate breast lesions on sonography by measurements in two compression states that are perpendicular to each other. METHODS:Diameters of 100 breast lesions were measured preoperatively under lateromedial and craniocaudal compression with a new sonographic method. This method...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004424-199607000-00003
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the diagnostic performance of 1.0-M gadobutrol-enhanced, 3-dimensional (3D), dynamic MR images with 3D-MR cholangiography (MRC) in the preoperative evaluation of bile duct cancer staging and resectability. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Our institutional review board approved this retrospective study. Sixty...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLI.0b013e3181d2eeb1
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess the impact of oral water and intravenous furosemide challenges on blood oxygenation level-dependent magnetic resonance imaging measurements in the kidney and to examine the contribution of R2 (=1/T2) to changes in R2* (=1/T2*). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This Health Insurance ...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLI.0b013e3182823591
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flow measurements can be made with computed tomography (CT) scanners using iodinated, nonionic contrast media as a first-pass indicator. Ultrafast CT (UFCT) is an ideal machine to make these measurements because of its short scan time (50 mseconds) and interscan delay (< or = 0.6 seconds). Additionally, UFCT can acqui...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004424-199212002-00004
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various water soluble contrast media (WSCM) were injected subcutaneously into 970 hind feet of 485 rats. Gross morphologic changes were seen after the injection and analyzed as a function of various physicochemical characteristics of WSCM. The WSCM of larger volume, higher osmolality, higher iodine content, and meglum...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004424-199006000-00011
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of impaired renal function on gadolinium (Gd) retention in various organs after Gd-based contrast agent injection. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After local animal care and review committee approval, 23 normal mice and 26 with renal failure were divided into 4 tre...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLI.0000000000000295
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chest radiographs are commonly obtained to assess children for bronchiolitis, both to corroborate the diagnosis and to exclude other diagnostic possibilities. Their utility in this setting has not previously been examined. Using a blinded, randomized study design, we examined the interobserver and intraobserver variat...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004424-199102000-00004
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urine samples were collected from 200 subjects undergoing intravenous pyelography. The urine histamine levels were compared with those of 132 normal control subjects, 11 subjects with systemic mastocytosis, six subjects with idiopathic anaphylaxis, and ten subjects experiencing mild anaphylactic reactions during aller...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004424-198403000-00007
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether time-resolved magnetic resonance angiography (TR-MRA) with ultra-low-dose gadolinium chelate (1.5-3.0 mL) can reliably detect or rule out hemodynamically significant disease in the carotid-vertebral artery territory. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Hundred consecutive patients (62 women, 38 men, mea...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLI.0b013e31819ca048
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo and in vitro studies have shown that areas of myocardial infarctions can be delineated on CT scans after intravenous administration of iodinated contrast material to dogs with experimental myocardial infarctions. Within the first minute after intravenous administration of contrast material (initial myocardial ...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004424-198011001-00039
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To compare the visibility and localization of extratemporal cortical lesions in extratemporal epilepsy by using curved reconstruction (CR) and three-dimensional surface rendering (3D SR) of 3D-acquired MR images and to study the degree of confidence with which localizations are made, particular...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004424-200104000-00005
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 60 male patients who had concurrent chest films (CXR), computed tomography scans (CT) and pulmonary function tests (PFT) to assess the sensitivity of CT and conventional films in detecting emphysema compared with PFT. We also sought to determine whether emphysema could be diagnosed by CT in patients with no...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004424-198804000-00004
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous injection of absolute ethanol into adenocarcinomas implanted in the hind leg of rats was evaluated as a potential cancer treatment. Intramuscular alcohol injections up to 10 mL/kg produced a local dose-dependent coagulation necrosis followed by granulation tissue formation and subsequent fibrosis but no a...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004424-198706000-00005
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Magnetic resonance imaging guidance has been sporadically reported for renal tumor cryoablation (CA); therefore, clinical experience with this modality is still limited.The aim of this study is to retrospectively analyze our 10-year experience with renal tumor CA performed on a 1.5 T magnetic resonance imagi...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLI.0000000000000719
更新日期:2020-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the value of intravoxel incoherent motion and diffusion-weighted imaging for predicting the histologic grade of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty patients with surgically diagnosed PNETs who underwent preoperative magnetic resonance im...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLI.0000000000000028
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arterial occlusion by direct-current transcatheter electrocoagulation (TCEC) has been developed experimentally and used successfully in clinical situations. The major shortcoming of the technique has been the lengthy time necessary for occlusion of larger arteries. In the present study we attempted to decrease the tim...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004424-198203000-00011
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine if voxel-based histogram analysis of intravoxel incoherent motion imaging (IVIM) parameters can differentiate various subtypes of renal tumors, including benign and malignant lesions. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A total of 44 patients with renal tumors who underwent surgery a...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLI.0000000000000111
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proposed causes of renal papillary necrosis (RPN) include tubular toxicity due to hyperconcentration of toxins in the renal medulla and vasoconstriction of medullary vessels with ischemic necrosis. The authors studied these mechanisms in bromoethylamine hydrobromide-induced RPN in rats by microvascular and tubular mic...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004424-198103000-00006
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The authors analyze the origins of the "clotting issue," the controversy that began in the 1980s when contrast media, once perceived as good flushing agents for catheters because of their assumed anticoagulant properties, came under attack for allegedly causing thromboembolism. Laboratory studi...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) usually consist of components of different histologic grade. Using surgically resected specimens, the authors obtained high-resolution magnetic resonance (MR) images and studied the relationship between histologic grade of HCCs and MR signal intensity. METHOD:I...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004424-199308000-00007
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of structured reports (SRs) in comparison to nonstructured, free-text (FT) rectal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reports in patients with histologically proven rectal cancer and potential effects of both types of reporting on referring surgeons' satisfaction...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLI.0000000000000336
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent publications of the magnetic resonance safety profile of neurostimulators, cardiac pacemakers, and other implanted devices imply that these devices are no longer a contraindication for magnetic resonance imaging. It is very promising that patients who have these implanted devices may in the future no longer be ...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.rli.0000185898.59140.91
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate the usefulness of a model of the parenchymous vascularization to evaluate texture analysis methods. METHODS:Slices with thickness varying from 1 to 4 mm were reformatted from a 3D vascular model corresponding to either normal tissue perfusion or local hypervascularization. Param...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004424-199903000-00004
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to validate quantitation of R2* and DeltaR2* measurements obtained with a 3-dimensional (3-D) multiple gradient-recalled echo (mGRE) sequence for evaluating intrarenal oxygenation in humans. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Validation was accomplished (1) by comparing R2* values with pre...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.rli.0000187166.43871.fb
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate three-echo T2*-corrected Dixon magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for noninvasively estimating hepatic fat content (HFC) compared with biopsy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred patients (50 men, 50 women; mean age, 57.7±14.2 years) underwent clinically indicated liver core biopsy (102 valid tiss...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLI.0b013e31822b124c
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Dynamic ventilation (3)He-MRI is a new method to assess pulmonary gas inflow. As differing airway diameters throughout the ventilatory cycle can influence gas inflow this study intends to investigate the influence of volume and timing of a He gas bolus with respect to the beginning of the tidal volume on insp...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLI.0b013e3181690111
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of iterative metal artifact reduction (IMAR) for the improvement of computed tomography (CT)-based position emission tomography (PET) attenuation correction in the vicinity of metal implants and compare it with dual-energy-based metal artifact reduction stra...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLI.0000000000000306
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An ultrasound phantom was constructed simulating fetal femurs in amniotic fluid. Bones of 26, 36, 50, 58, and 70 mm, representative of gestational ages ranging from 17 to 36 weeks, were scanned with mechanical sector, phased sector, and linear array systems (ATL, Diasonics, Acuson, and GE). Measurements were made with...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004424-198505000-00016
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the potential of quantitative assays of vascular characteristics based on dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using a macromolecular contrast medium (MMCM) to search for and measure effects of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) on cancer vasculature with microscopic correlations. M...
journal_title:Investigative radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RLI.0b013e318164b71d
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00