Abstract:
:To determine the amino acid residues required for the signal-transducing activity of the human c-Ha-Ras protein, we introduced point mutations at residues 45-54 near the 'effector region' (residues 32-40). We transfected PC12 cells with these mutant genes and also micro-injected the mutant proteins, bound with an unhydrolyzable GTP analog, into PC12 cells. Both procedures showed that Val45----Glu and Gly48----Cys mutations impaired the ability of the Ras protein to induce morphological change of PC12 cells. These mutations did not affect the guanine nucleotide-binding activity or GTPase activity in the absence or presence of bovine GTPase-activating protein (GAP). Therefore, the Val45 and Gly48 residues should be included by definition in the effector region responsible for the signal transduction, while only a subset of the effector-region residues is required for enhancement of the GTPase activity by GAP.
journal_name
FEBS Lettjournal_title
FEBS lettersauthors
Fujita-Yoshigaki J,Shirouzu M,Koide H,Nishimura S,Yokoyama Sdoi
10.1016/0014-5793(91)80665-psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-12-09 00:00:00pages
187-90issue
3eissn
0014-5793issn
1873-3468pii
0014-5793(91)80665-Pjournal_volume
294pub_type
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