Alternative splicing within the TGF-beta type I receptor gene (ALK-5) generates two major functional isoforms in vascular smooth muscle cells.

Abstract:

:We have identified in rat vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs) the simultaneous expression of two TGF-beta type I receptor (ALK-5) cDNAs, occurring as a consequence of alternate usage of AG splice acceptor motifs separated by 12 nucleotides located at an intron-exon junction. When translated the resultant full length proteins differ from each other only by the in-frame presence or absence of Gly-Pro-Phe-Ser residues adjacent to their transmembrane domain. Stable expression of these alternate ALK-5 isoforms in ALK-5-deficient cells demonstrated that both were competent in signaling TGF-beta-induced growth inhibition and gene transcription, but with an apparently distinct potency. Our data suggest that alternate splicing within the ALK-5 gene is an important mechanism whereby SMCs may regulate their response to TGF-beta.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Agrotis A,Condron M,Bobik A

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01132-7

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-02-04 00:00:00

pages

128-32

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(00)01132-7

journal_volume

467

pub_type

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