Glutathione and gamma-glutamyl transferases are involved in the formation of cadmium-glutathione complex.

Abstract:

:In a wild-type strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, cadmium induces the activities of both gamma-glutamyl transferase (gamma-GT) and glutathione transferase 2 (Gtt2). However, Gtt2 activity did not increase under gamma-GT or Ycf1 deficiencies, suggesting that the accumulation of glutathione-cadmium in the cytosol inhibits Gtt2. On the other hand, the balance between the cytoplasmic and vacuolar level of glutathione seems to regulate gamma-GT activity, since this enzyme was not activated in a gtt2 strain. Taken together, these results suggest that gamma-GT and Gtt2 work together to remove cadmium from the cytoplasm, a crucial mechanism for metal detoxification that is dependent on glutathione.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Adamis PD,Mannarino SC,Eleutherio EC

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2009.03.066

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-05-06 00:00:00

pages

1489-92

issue

9

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(09)00263-4

journal_volume

583

pub_type

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