Abstract:
:Regulatory divergence is likely a major driving force in evolution. Comparative genomics is being increasingly used to infer the evolution of gene regulation. Ascomycota fungi are uniquely suited among eukaryotes for regulatory evolution studies, due to broad phylogenetic scope, many sequenced genomes, and tractability of genomic analysis. Here we review recent advances in the identification of the contribution of cis- and trans-factors to expression divergence. Whereas current strategies have led to the discovery of surprising signatures and mechanisms, we still understand very little about the adaptive role of regulatory evolution. Empirical studies including experimental evolution, comparative functional genomics and hybrid and engineered strains are showing early promise toward deciphering the contribution of regulatory divergence to adaptation.
journal_name
FEBS Lettjournal_title
FEBS lettersauthors
Thompson DA,Regev Adoi
10.1016/j.febslet.2009.11.032subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-12-17 00:00:00pages
3959-65issue
24eissn
0014-5793issn
1873-3468pii
S0014-5793(09)00936-3journal_volume
583pub_type
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